基于面向?qū)ο蠓治雠c設(shè)計(jì)模型的測試用例生成方法.pdf

1、西北工業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文基于面向?qū)ο蠓治雠c設(shè)計(jì)模型的測試用例生成方法姓名：劉冬梅申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：軟件工程指導(dǎo)教師：胡飛黃山20050501西北工業(yè)大學(xué)工程碩士學(xué)位論文ABSTRACTUMLhasbecomeastandardmodelinglanguageinindustryfieldAlthoughmanyinvestigationfruitshavebeenachievedingeneratingtestcasesfromo

2、bjectorientedanalysisanddesign(OOA&D)UMLmodels，fewfruitsareusedinactualtestingprocessInfact，OOA&DUMLmodelshavemanysignificantdatarelations，andCanprovideampleinformationfortestingFurthermore，testingdesignorientedfromOOA&D

3、modelsCanassurecoherencebetweensoftwaredevelopmentphasesNow，therearefewuniform，standardtestcasesgenerationtoolsbasedonUMLmodelsSo，thepaperresearchesbasictheoryandrelevanttechnologyofthisfield，Basedonanalyzingthetestabili

4、tyofOOA&DUMLmodels，thispaperanalyzesthesignificanceofthesemodelswhentheyguidevariousphasestesting，alsoanalyzesthestrategyoftestcasesgeneration，andtestingestimatecriteriaInthepaper，wefirstanalyzethestaticmodeldiagrams(use

5、casediagrams，classdiagrams，componentdiagrams)，dynamicmodeldiagrams(statediagrams，sequencediagrams，collaborationdiagrams，activitydiagrams)ThendissertatethegeneralstrategyoftestcasesgenerationfromthesediagramsActivitydiagr

6、amisveryimportant，itCandescribesomethingthatothermodeldiagramscannot，itcandescribecomplexdynamicbehaviorspanningmultiusecasesormulti—threadsSoactivitydiagramisnotonlyapowerfulmodelinsystemanalysisanddesign，itcanalsobeall

7、importantbasisforsoftwaretestingtheimportantaspectofourresearchistestcasesgenerationtechnologybasedonactivitydiagramWeintroducethestrategyoftestcasesgenermion：①Howtogeneratescenariopathfromactivitydiagram，inthisprocess，s

8、omemethodsareputforwardabouthowtohandlesomecomplexcontrolsuchasloop，branch，transitionedge，synchronizedmodel②Then，basingonscenariopathsweresearchhowtOobtaintestdataincludinginputdata，statecondition，testsurroundings，result