元素的電子組態(tài)列表

1、元素的電子組態(tài)列表元素的電子組態(tài)列表維基百科，自由的百科全書跳轉(zhuǎn)到：導(dǎo)航搜索注意注意：本頁面或章節(jié)含有Unicode中日韓統(tǒng)一表意文字新版用字。如果您的系統(tǒng)不支持，有關(guān)字符將會錯誤顯示成空格、問號或者方格等。參見維基百科:Unicode擴(kuò)展?jié)h字。這是一個關(guān)于基態(tài)電中性原子基態(tài)電中性原子的電子組態(tài)電子組態(tài)，即，即原子核原子核外電子電子排布方式的數(shù)據(jù)列表排布方式的數(shù)據(jù)列表。[編輯]電子排布方式電子排布方式此列表按照原子序數(shù)的遞增順序進(jìn)行排列

2、，列表表頭由左至右按照原子核外電子運(yùn)動軌道的能級順序排列。原子核外電子運(yùn)動軌道的能級順序原子核外電子運(yùn)動軌道的能級順序1s2s2p3s3p3d4s4p4d4f5s5p5d5f6s6p6d7s7p1H氫:1s1s11s112HeHe氦:1s1s21s223LiLi鋰:1s1s22s2s11s22s1214BeBe鈹:1s1s22s2s21s22s2225B硼:1s1s22s2s22p2p11s22s22p1236C碳:1s1s22s2s2

3、2p2p21s22s22p2247N氮:1s1s22s2s22p2p31s22s22p3258O氧:1s1s22s2s22p2p41s22s22p4261s22s22p63s23p63d24s2281022323V釩:[Ar][Ar]3d3d34s4s21s22s22p63s23p63d34s2281122424CrCr鉻:[Ar][Ar]3d3d54s4s11s22s22p63s23p63d54s1281312525MnMn錳:[Ar

4、][Ar]3d3d54s4s21s22s22p63s23p63d54s2281322626FeFe鐵:[Ar][Ar]3d3d64s4s21s22s22p63s23p63d64s2281422727CoCo鈷:[Ar][Ar]3d3d74s4s21s22s22p63s23p63d74s2281522828NiNi鎳:[Ar][Ar]3d3d84s4s21s22s22p63s23p63d84s2281622929CuCu銅:[Ar][Ar

5、]3d3d10104s4s11s22s22p63s23p63d104s1281813030ZnZn鋅:[Ar][Ar]3d3d10104s4s21s22s22p63s23p63d104s2281823131GaGa鎵:[Ar][Ar]3d3d10104s4s24p4p11s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p1281833232GeGe鍺:[Ar][Ar]3d3d10104s4s24p4p21s22s22p63s23p63d10