歷年托福詞匯題匯總440題(有答案)

1、1TOEFL詞匯題精選詞匯題精選440440題001.Mostoftheseleaderswereinvolvedinpubliclifeasrefmersactivistswkingfwomensrighttovoteauthswerenotrepresentativeatallofthegreatofdinarywomen.Thewd“representative“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowi

2、ng(A)typical(B)satisfied(C)supptive(D)distinctive002.IntheUnitedStatesLouisComftTiffany(18431933)wasthemostnotedexponentofthisstyleproducingagreatvarietyofglassfmssurfaceswhichwerewidelycopiedintheirtimearehighlyprizedto

3、day.Thewd“prized“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)valued(B)universal(C)uncommon(D)preserved003.TheArtNouveaustylewasamajfceinthedecativeartsfrom1895until1915althoughitsinfluencecontinuedthroughoutthe1920s.Itwaseven

4、tuallytobeovertakenbyanewschoolofthoughtknownasFunctionalismthathadbeenpresentsincetheturnofthecentury.Thewd“overtaken“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)surpassed(B)inclined(C)expressed(D)applied004.Duringmostofthei

5、rlivessurgeglaciersbehavelikenmalglacierstravelingperhapsonlyacoupleofinchesperday.Howeveratintervalsof10to100yearstheseglaciersmovefwardupto100timesfasterthanusual.Thewd“intervals“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)

6、recds(B)speeds(C)distances(D)periods005.Theincreasingwaterpressureundertheglaciermightliftitoffitsbedovercomingthefrictionbetweenicerockthusfreeingtheglacierwhichrapidlyslidersdownhillsurgeglaciersalsomightbeinfluencedby

7、theclimatevolcanicheatearthquakes.Thewd“freeing“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)pushing(B)releasing(C)strengthening(D)draining006.AfloodoficewouldthensurgeintotheSouthernSea.Withthecontinuedriseinsealevelmeicewoul

8、dplungeintotheoceancausingsealevelstoriseevenhigherwhichinturnwouldreleasemeicesetinmotionaviciouscycle.Thewd“plunge“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)(B)extend(C)melt(D)drift007.Groupmemberslooktoinstrumentalleader

9、sto“getthingsdone.“Expressiveleadershipontheotherhisleadershipthatemphasizesthecollectivewellbeingofasocialgroupsmembers.Thewd“collective“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)necessary(B)typical(C)group(D)particular008

10、.Theyoffersympathywhensomeoneexperiencesdifficultiesissubjectedtodisciplinearequicktolightenaserious3Thewd“trend“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)tendency(B)aim(C)growth(D)directive017.Afterthepeakyearof1957thebirt

11、hrateinCanadabegantodecline.Itcontinuedfallinguntilin1966itstoodatthelowestlevelin25years.Thewd“peak“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)pointed(B)dismal(C)mountain(D)maximum018.AlthoughthegrowthinCanadaspopulationhad

12、sloweddownby1966(theincreasethefirsthalfofthe1960swasonlyninepercent)anotherlargepopulationwavewascomingoverthehizon.Itwouldbecomposedofthechildrenwhowerebnduringtheperiodofthehighbirthrateprito1957.Thephrase“prito“isclo

13、sestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)behind(B)since(C)during(D)preceding019.Advocatesofganicfoodsatermwhosemeaningvariesgreatlyfrequentlyproclaimthatsuchproductsaresafermenutritiousthanothers.Thewd“Advocates“isclosestinmean

14、ingtowhichoffollowing(A)Proponents(B)Merchants(C)Inspects(D)Consumers020.Therearenumerousunsubstantiatedreptsthatnaturalvitaminsaresuperitosyntheticonesthatfertilizedeggsarenutritionallysuperitounfertilizedeggsthatuntrea

15、tedgrainsarebetterthanfumigatedgrainsthelike.Thewd“unsubstantiated“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)unbelievable(B)uncontested(C)unpopular(D)unverified021.Butinmanycasesconsumersaremislediftheybelieveganicfoodscanm

16、aintainhealthprovidebetternutritionalqualitythanconventionallygrownfoods.Sothereisrealcausefconcernifconsumersparticularlythosewithlimitedincomesdistrusttheregularfoodsupplybuyonlyexpensiveganicfoodsinstead.Thewd“maintai

17、n“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)improve(B)monit(C)preserve(D)reste022.Inadditiontherewereperfmerssinceconsiderableimptancewasattachedtoavoidingmistakesintheenactmentofritesreligiousleadersusuallyassumedthattask.

18、Thewd“considerable“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)thoughtful(B)substantial(C)relational(D)ceremonial023.Inadditiontherewereperfmerssinceconsiderableimptancewasattachedtoavoidingmistakesintheenactmentofritesreligi

19、ousleadersusuallyassumedthattask.Thewd“enactment“isclosestinmeaningtowhichoffollowing(A)establishment(B)perfmance(C)authization(D)season024.StaggeringtasksconfrontedthepeopleoftheUnitedStatesNthSouthwhentheCivilWarended.