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1、第1頁(yè),共5頁(yè)20182018年碩士研究生招生考試試題年碩士研究生招生考試試題科目代科目代碼及名稱及名稱:821英美文學(xué)適用適用專業(yè)專業(yè):英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)02方向考生(請(qǐng)考生在答題紙上答題,在此試題紙上答題無(wú)效請(qǐng)考生在答題紙上答題,在此試題紙上答題無(wú)效)PartILiteraryIdentification(Readthefollowing10excerptsidentifythenamesofthewkstheirauths.3point

2、sfeachexcerpt30pointsinall.)1.“Readingmakethafullmanconferenceareadymanwritinganexactman.”2.“Tobenottobe—thatisthequestion:Whether‘tisnoblerinthemindtosufferTheslingsarrowsofoutrageousftunetotakearmsagainstaseaoftroubles

3、”3.“AlmostfivethousyearsagonetherewerePilgrimswalkingtotheC?lestialCityasthesetwohonestpersonsareBeelzebubApollyonLegionwiththeirCompanionsperceivingbythepaththatthePilgrimsmadethattheirwaytotheCitylaythroughthisTownofVa

4、nitytheycontrivedheretosetupaFairaFairwhereinshouldbesoldallstsofVanitythatitshouldlastalltheyearlong:therefeatthisFairareallsuchMerchizesoldasHousesLsTradesPlacesHonoursPrefermentsTitlesCountriesKingdomsLustsPleasuresDe

5、lightsofallstsasWhesBawdsWivesHusbsChildrenMastersServantsLivesBloodBodiesSoulsSilverGoldPearlsPreciousStoneswhatnot”4.“MymastertoldmethereweresomequalitiesremarkableintheYahooswhichhehadnotobservedmetomentionatleastvery

6、slightlyintheaccountsIhadgivenofhumankind.”“ButsomethingalwaysreturnedswiftuponmetocheckthesethoughtstoreprovemeparticularlyonedaywalkingwithmyguninmyhbytheseasideIwasverypensiveuponthesubjectofmypresentconditionwhenreas

7、onasitwereexpostulatedwithmetheotherwaythus:‘WellyouareinadesolateconditionitistruebutprayrememberwherearetherestofyouDidnotyoucomeelevenofyouintheboatWherearethetenWhyweretheynotsavedyoulostWhywereyousingledoutIsitbette

8、rtobeherethere’thenIpointedtothesea.Allevilsaretobeconsideredwiththegoodthatisinthemwithwhatwseattendsthem.”5.“Atacertainseasonofourlifeweareaccustomedtoconsidereveryspotapossiblesiteofahouse.Ihavethussurveyedthecountryo

9、neverysidewithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive.InimaginationIhaveboughtallthefarmsinsuccessionfallweretobeboughtIknewtheirprice.”6.“DURINGthewholeofadulldarksoundlessdayintheautumnoftheyearwhenthecloudshungoppressivelylowintheh

10、eavensIhadbeenpassingaloneonhsebackthroughasingularlydrearytractofcountryatlengthfoundmyselfastheshadesofeveningdrewonwithinviewofthemelancholyHouseofUsher.Iknownothowitwas—butwiththefirstglimpseofthebuildingasenseofinsu

11、fferablegloompervadedmyspirit.Isayinsufferablefthefeelingwasunrelievedbyanyofthathalfpleasurablebecausepoeticsentimentwithwhichthemindusuallyreceiveseventhesternestnaturalimagesofthedesolateterrible.”7.“OCaptain!MyCaptai

12、n!ourfearfultripisdoneTheshiphasweatherdeveryracktheprizewesoughtiswonTheptisnearthebellsIhearthepeopleallexultingWhilefolloweyesthesteadykeelthevesselgrimdaring:”8.“SimonWheelerbackedmeintoacnerblockadedmetherewithhisch

13、air—thensatdownreeledoffthemonotonousnarrativewhichfollowsthisparagraph.Heneversmiledheneverfrownedheneverchangedhisvoicefromthequietgentlyflowingkeytowhichheturned第3頁(yè),共5頁(yè)Q1:Pleasetranslatethefollowingtwolines:“Whenindis

14、gracewithftunemen’seyesIallalonebeweepmyoutcaststate”Q2.Whatlifephilosophyisexpressedinthepoem2.ReadthefollowingexcerptanswerthequestionsfollowedInaStationoftheMetroTheapparitionofthesefacesinthecrowdPetalsonawetblackbou

15、ghQ1.Whydoesthepoetcallthefacesofpedestrians“apparition”Q2.WhatimagesdoyoufindinthepoemQ3.Whatdo“petals”“bough”stfQ4.Whichpoetictechniquesdoesthepoememploy3.Readthefollowingexcerptanswerthequestionsfollowed“Withinthesepl

16、antationsofGodadecumsanctityreignaperennialfestivalisdressedtheguestseesnothowheshouldtireoftheminathousyears.Inthewoodswereturntoreasonfaith.ThereIfeelthatnothingcanbefallmeinlife—nodisgracenocalamity(leavingmemyeyes)wh

17、ichnaturecannotrepair.Stingonthebareground—myheadbathedbytheblitheairupliftedintoinfinitespace—allmeanegotismvanishes.IbecomeatransparenteyeballIamnothingIseeallthecurrentsoftheUniversalBeingcirculatethroughmeIampartpart

18、icleofGod.Thenameofthenearestfriendsoundsthenfeignaccidental:tobebrotherstobeacquaintances—masterservantisthenatrifleadisturbance.Iamtheloverofuncontainedimmtalbeauty.InthewildernessIfindsomethingmedearconnatethaninstree

19、tsvillages.Inthetranquillscapeespeciallyinthedistantlineofthehizonmanbeholdssomewhatasbeautifulashisownnature.”Q1.Accdingtotheexcerptwhatis“transparenteyeball”Q2.Whatisthefunctionof“transparenteyeball”Q3.Howisthenotionre

20、latedtoAmericanliterature4.ReadthefollowingexcerptanswerthequestionsfollowedTygerTygerburningbrightInthefestsofthenightWhatimmtalheyeCouldframethyfearfulsymmetryInwhatdistantdeepsskies.BurntthefireofthineeyesOnwhatwingsd

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