英語(yǔ)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞變化規(guī)則

1、a）在一般情況下，在動(dòng)詞原形后直接加詞尾 –ing。 eg. go – going; do – doing; ask – asking; read --- reading 特別要注意：這和第三人稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的詞尾變化不同，動(dòng)詞詞尾如為“輔音字母 + y” 時(shí)不變，在其后直接加 –ing。 eg. study – studying; carry – carrying; fly – flying; worry – worrying; b）

2、在以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后，去掉 e，再加- ing。 eg. come – coming live – living dance – dancing make – making c）在閉音節(jié)的單音節(jié)動(dòng)詞后、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的多音節(jié)動(dòng)詞，而末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，將這個(gè)輔音字母雙寫（x 除外），然后再加 –ing. sit – sitting; run – running; begin – beginning; forget – f

3、orgetting d）在少數(shù)幾個(gè)以 –ie 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后：須將–ie 變作 y，再加- ing。(這些動(dòng)詞詞典一般均注明) eg. die – dying; tie – tying lie – lying參考資料：不懂 hi'我Infinitive Past Tense Past Participle 不定式過(guò)去式 過(guò)去分詞 abide abode,abided abode,abided arise arose arisen

4、awake awoke,awaked awoken,awaked be(am,is,are) was;were been bear bore borne,born beat beat beaten become became become befall befell befallen beget begot begotten,begot begin began begun behold beheld beheld bend bent b

5、ent bereave bereaved,bereft bereaved,bereft beseech besought,beseeched besought,beseeched draw drew drawn dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt drink drank drunk drive drove driven dwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelled eat ate

6、 eaten fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found flee fled fled fling flung flung fly flew flown forbear forbore forborne forbid forbade,forbad forbidden,forbid fordo fordid fordon

7、e forecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted forego forewent foregone foreknow foreknew foreknown forerun foreran forerun foresee foresaw foreseen foreshow foreshowed foreshown foretell foretold foretold forget for

8、got forgotten,forgot forgive forgave forgiven forsake forsook forsaken forswear forswore forsworn freeze froze frozen gainsay gainsaid gainsaid get got got,gotten gild gilded,gilt gilded,gilt gird girded,girt girded,girt