上蔡方言的代詞系統(tǒng).pdf

1、分類號分類號H07學校代碼學校代碼10233密級公開學號學號10233120525碩士研究生學位論文題目：目：上蔡方言的代詞系統(tǒng)學科門類：學科門類：文學一級學科：一級學科：中國語言文學二級學科二級學科：語言學及應用語言學研究方向研究方向::應用語言學研究生::趙晨指導教師指導教師::吳媛媛教授答辯日期：答辯日期：2015年5月29日牡丹江師范學院碩士學位論文AbstractShangcaidialectpronounsystemincl

2、udespersonalpronoundemonstrativepronouninterrogativepronounthreesubsystems.InShangcaidialectthereislittledifferenceamongtheuseofthefirstpersonalpronouns.ButtherearesomedifferencesbetweenShangcaidialectsMarin，whichinclude

3、snotonlythetonevaluebutalsothefm.MarincommonlyusedfirstpersonpluralWomen（我們）Zanmen（咱們）Anmen（俺們）buttheShangcaidialecthasnotthesuffixmen（們）.InShangCaidialectAn（俺）sometimesdoesnotrefertothespeakerhimselfbutreferstothespeake

4、r’schildren.InMarinthewdde（的）cannotappearedbetweenthepronounwo（我）therelativesinspokenChinesebutinwrittenlanguagecandothis.Howeverthepronounwo（我）Shangcaihasnottheexpressionatall.ThereareonlytwosecondpersonalpronounsinShan

5、gcaidialectthatisni（你）nen（恁）.InMarinnin（您）isoftenusedtoshowrespecttoothersbutnen（恁）hasnothonournotatallinShangcaidialecteitherexpressingsingularplural.Thereisasecondpersonpluralpronounnimen（你們）occasionallyalsocanappearne

6、nmen（您們）inMarinbutcrespondingexpressioninShangcaidialectareonlynen（恁）“nen（恁）number（quantity）”structure.ThedifferencesofthethirdpersonpronounsbetweenShangcaidialectMarinaresmallermainlyinpronunciationpluralitytwoaspects.I

7、nShangcaidialecttherearedifferencesamongthepersonalpronounsziji（自己）zijia（自家）ziger（自個兒）.Thefeaturewdpangbian（旁邊）inShangcaidialectdosenotbeusedinMarinitisdifferentfromthewdbieren（別人）pangren（旁人）ofMarin.Inthedemonstrativepro

8、nounsystembetweenShangcaidialectMrintheusageofthewdzhe（這）na（那）referringtothingsisthemostconsistent.Referringtothetimeofthezhehuier（這會兒）nahuier（那會兒）arecommonlyusedthereisnospeakerindividualdifferences.Zhen[tau]wanzi（鎮(zhèn)[tau