用例驅動的面向對象方法的研究及應用.pdf

1、中國海洋大學碩士學位論文用例驅動的面向對象方法的研究及應用姓名：王志航申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：計算機應用技術指導教師：郭忠文20040701中國海洋大學碩士論文TheResearchAndApplicationOnTheUseCaseDrivenApproachAbstractWinltheacceleratingoftheindustrializationandthecomingofthepostindustrialization，t

2、heinformationtechnologyisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthesocietyThekeytoimprovingthesoftwaredevelopmentefficiencyistoadoptahighefficientsoftwaredevelopmentmethodThetraditionalstructureanalysismethodisshowingitsownlimita

3、tionthatitCan’tovercomemoreandmoreapparentlyTheobject—orientedtechnologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularandisadoptedbymoreandmorepeopleBeingbroughtforwardin1980s，theobjectorientedmethoddevelopveryfastManyobject—orientedmetho

4、dscomeout。such嬲OMT、OOD、RDD、OOAD、00SEButthesemethodsCan’tsolvethegreatproblemintherequiringengineereffectivelyThenewmethod，Use—CaseDrivenApproach，whichwasinventedbyIvarJacobson，showsgreatvitalityTherealetwoschoolsaboutthi

5、sapproachOne’SrepresentativeisIvarJacobsen，theother’SisAlistairCockbttmThoughtheUseCaseDrivenApproachisalreadyusedintheindustrytherearestillmanyproblemsontherequirementacquirementandthemethodpersesuchastheinconvenienceof

6、therequirementacquirement、theomittingoftherequirementacquirementandsomedisadvantagesofthemethodperseOnethebasiSoftheformerresearch，thispaperdoessomeresearchworkaimingattherequirementacquirement、theUse—CaseAppproachandthe

7、problemsinitsapplication。First，weanalyzetheproblemsinthesoftwarerequirementengineeringinprofundityfromthephiiosophyangleinthiSpaperSOthatwefindthetheorysupportingpointfortheinterestmodelintherequirementanalysisThenwemake