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1、中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文網(wǎng)格環(huán)境中的域間安全認(rèn)證和授權(quán)機(jī)制研究姓名:裴艷琴申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別:碩士專業(yè):計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)指導(dǎo)教師:楊壽保20060428中國科學(xué)技術(shù)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文AbstractAbstractTheGridtechnologyisanupto—datetechnologyintheareaofwide—areanetworkcomputing,especiallyintheareaofwideareahighperfom
2、lancecomputingItenablescoordinateduseofgeographicallydistributedresourcesTheGridtechnologyisthoughttobethenextwaveofimprovementofinformationtechnologyit’salsoconsideredtobethenextgenerationIntemetThe鰣dhasthefollowingchar
3、acters:resourcesinthegridarcgeographicallydistributed;resourcesandclientsareconnectedthrorl曲wide—areanetworksuchashatemet;thecategoriesandquantitiesofresourcesaretremendous;resourcesneedtocooperatewitheachothertosomeexte
4、nt;resourcesaredynamicincludingtheattributeschanges,themigrationandreplicationinthegrid;resourcesworkinheterogeneousplatformsadministratedbydifferentpoliciesHowevegthecharactersof卵denvironmentbringmanysecurityproblemsThe
5、securityproblemsingldenvironmentarebeingpaidmoreandmoreattentiontoNotaffectinglocalmanagementandautonomynotchangingoperatingsystem,networkprotocolsandservice,GridComputingSystemshouldguaranteetheseeudtyofuserhostsandremo
6、tenodes,andthejoinorleaveofremotenodes,whichhasrelatedtothesecureauthenticationandauthorizationbetweendomainsin鰣denvironmentandithasbecometheresearchfocusofgridsecufityWiththedevelopmentofthetechnologytheresourcessharing
7、isbecomingmoreandmoreimportant,sowehavetodevidethe鰣denvironmenttoseveraldomainsaccordingtothephysicalorlogicalrelationsSometimesadomainhastocollabratewithotherstocompleteanapplicationSoastandardormethodisneededtosuppogco
8、operationindifferentkindsofsystemsThemainworksofthisthesisareinthefollowing:(1)AnalyzingthearchitecturemodelofGridComputingSystembasedonGlobusThenputtingtheemphesisonGridSecurityInfrastructureadoptedbyGlobus(2)Westudytwo
9、existingkindofaccesscontrolpolicies:Role—basedAccessControlandAttributebasedAccessContr01andsunmlarizedthedifferencesofthemBasedonthem,anewaccesscontrolmodelhasbeenaddressedadaptivetotheHanHai曲d(3)Anewaccesscontrolmodelb
10、asedonSAMLisaddedtoHanHaiGridsystemsupervisedbytheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChinaTheaccesscontrolmodeliswellintegratedwiththePortal,whichisinchargeoftheinterfacebetweenresourcecoilsumersandresourceproviders(4)Weh
11、avesetupatestbedonwhichanemulationsystemisbuilttotestifyfeasibilityofournewaccesscontrolmodelThecreativeworksofthisthesiscanbesummarizedasanewaccesscontrolmodelbasedonSAMLisaddedtoCampusGridsystemTheSecurityAssertionMark
12、upLanguage(SAML)providesastandardizedwayofpassingauthenticationandauthorizationinformationamongfederateddomainsTheAttribute—basedAccessControlpolicyandthesecurityassertionmappingsolutionarealsoadoptedinthissystemTheacces
13、scontrolmodeliswellintegratedwiththePortalwhichisinchargeoftheinterfacebetweenres011reeconsumersandresourceprovidersDependingontheattributesusershave,Attribute—basedAccessControlintegratedwithRole—basedAccessControlpolic
14、yhasbeenintroducedintooursystem,whichshowsmorepowerfulandagilityAndithasshownmoreflexibilityandreliabilityWorkflowofaccesscontroltogetherwiththeauthorizationserviceisdiscussedindetails,tooKeywords:Grid,GridComputing,Grid
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