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1、V781751卿碩士學(xué)位論文@005屆)竹原纖維織物的抗皺整理研究ResearchofCrease—ResistantFinishingonNaturalBambooFabric、研究生姓名塑查墜指導(dǎo)教師姓名—_二:越整堊整蕉至疊|_苤型塾焦專業(yè)名稱笪堡垡鱟魚(yú)鍪鰲三堡研究方向塹型綾堡墨鹽卮整堡煎寇論文提交同期2QQ主生三旦ResearchofCreaseResistantFinishingonNaturalBambooFabricAbs

2、tractResearchofCreaseResistantFinishingonNaturalBambooFabricAbstractTheeffectsofanti—creasefinishingonbamboofabrictreatedbylowformaldehydemodifiedresin93133,F(xiàn)REand1,23,4butanetetracarboxlieacid,polymaleicacid,whichhavebe

3、enusedintheanticreasefinishingeffectlyarediscussedinthispaperTheinfluenceofdosageoffinishingagents,curingtemperature,curingtime,categoriesanddosageofcatalystsandsofteningagentsonanti—creasefinishingeffectsofbamboofabrici

4、salsoinvestigatedTheoptimizedfinishingprocessesofdifferentfinishingagentsaleacquiredrespectivelythroughtestingcreaserecoveryangles,breakingstrength,gaspermeabilityandthewhitenessofbamboofabricunderdifferentfinishingcondi

5、tionsAfterfinishingsometestsonthestructureandpropertiesoftreatedfabricsalecarriedoutMeanwhilesimpleprincipiumisanalysedTheresultsshowthatthecreaserecoveryanglesofnaturebamboofabrictreatedbyeasycareresin931—33,F(xiàn)R—Eandl2,3

6、4butanetetracarboxlieacid,polyrnaleicacidareremarkablyimprovedThedrycreaserecoveryanglesoffabricstreatedbyfourabovefinishingagentsareincreasedby14300、1774。、1737。and13740respectivelywhilethewetcreaserecoveryanglesoffabric

7、streatedwithfourabovefinishingagentsareincreasedby1416。、1403。、14400and11930respectivelyAtthesanletimethebreakingstrengthoffinishedfabricisapparentlydecreasedInaddition,thefiguresofWAXDoftreatedanduntreatedfibersshowthatc

8、rystallized—areastructureoffinishedfabricsarehardlychangedMoreovertestsofFFIRspectrashowthatthestretchingvibration—absorpfionpeakpositionsofsomegroupsaresignificantlydeviatedTheintensityofthemalsoincreasedindifferentdegr

9、eesTheabsorptionpeaksofnewgroupsgeneratedfromsomecrosslinkingreactionsarefoundintheFTIRspectraAccordingtothecalculationofHPLCandF1乙II乙thecovalencelinkingreactionbetweenmodifiedresinorpolycarboxylicacidandnaturebamboofibe

10、raccordswiththehypotheticfirst—classreactionTheenergyofactivation(Ea)ofreactionbetween931—33、DP60andnaturebamboois90988kJ/moland99793kJ/mol,andthefrequencygenes(1nA)ale20898and22152respectivelyobtainedbyFTIRAndtheenergyo

11、factivation(Ea)ofreactionbetweenDP60andnaturebamboois99879kJ/mol,thefrequencygenes(1nA)is22478obtainedbyHPLCKeywords:naturalbamboofabric;wrinkleresistantfinishing;modifiedresin:BTCA:polymaleicacidWrittenbyZhengChunlingSu

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