寧紹地區(qū)考古時(shí)代遺址研究_20438.pdf

1、Y953230後旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文寧紹地區(qū)考古時(shí)代遺址研究院專姓系：文物與博物館學(xué)系業(yè)：考古學(xué)與博物館學(xué)名：馮小妮指導(dǎo)教師：高蒙河教授完成日期：2006年5月8日學(xué)校代碼：10246學(xué)號(hào)：032050003ABSTRACTThisdissertationattemptsteconstructtheregionalenvironmentontheNingShaoAreaintermsofarchaeologicalsequencewith

2、inarangeof500yearsTheNingShaoAreaiSoneofthemostdevelopedregionsinChinaofprehistoryperiod，whichhasaconsanguineousinteractionwiththeTaiHuvalleyHoweversystemataciallystudyingonarchaeologicaldiscoveryofthisareaiSnotSOsatisfa

3、cying。ThereforethisdissertationiSwrittentofillup；tTheconcreteobjectofthisdissertationiStoexploretheinteractionbetweenculturalIandscapeandecol明icaIenvironmentlnNingShaoAreabetween10000and3100BRbyusingarchaeologicalandenvi

4、ronmentaIarchaeologicaltheoriesandmethodsThemainpointswilIfocusonthefoIlowingtopics：1Onthebasisofchronologicalscaleofthousandyearsadoptedpreviouslyaquantitariveapproachw川betakentoprovideadetailedsequencewithinthelimitbet

5、ween500andtoproduce9mapsofanarchaeolOgicalsequence2About105siteshavebeenthoroughlycollectedStatisticalapproachiSusedtocalculatethenumbersanddensityofsettlementsandtheniIlustratedbydiagramsItiSfoundthatdistributJonofsettl

6、ementswasunbalancedDuringPhasedl一3whichlastedabout4200yearssettlementswerelessinnumberandscatteredsporadicallyandmanywerereusedDuringPhase牛一5whichlastedabout1800years，settlementsweredramaticallyincreasedanddenselydistrib

7、utedSiteswithsinglecomponentlncreasedaswellDuringPhase6whichlastedabout900yearsrthequantityofsitesdramaticallydecreased3OnthebasisofanalyzingsometypicalsitessuchasKuahuqiao，HemuduandMingshanhouandsettingupalandscapeofbot

8、hhumanisticandnaturalenvironmentsthisdissertationexplorestheinteractionbetweencultureandenvironmentespeciallytoanylyzethevicissitudesoftheKuahuqiaoCultureandtheHemuduCulture，inorder的understandthedynamicsofculturaIdi仟Usio

9、nandmigrationandtomakeacommentthattheNingShaoAreahasauniquepatternofculturalchangedifferstremendouslyfromotherregionsinthecountryKeywords：NingShaoAreaArchaeologicalAgeCulturallandscapetheinteractionbetweencultureandenvir