建筑用紅外輻射降溫涂料的研制_第1頁
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1、江南大學碩士學位論文建筑用紅外輻射降溫涂料的研制姓名:郭寶民申請學位級別:碩士專業(yè):應(yīng)用化學指導教師:王正武20070601AbstractIRradiantcoolingcoating(IRC)isakindoffunctionalcoatingthatCanreflectmostofthesolarenergyinthenearinfraredregionofthesolarspectrum,moreoverthecoatingit

2、selfhasallighemittanceinmiddle一鼬IRbandthereforeitCanpreventthesurfacetemperatureofcoatingsaswellastheenclosedinteriorsurroundingsfrombeingheatedupwithouttheconsumptionofenergyIRCexhibitsgreatpotentialintheapplicationasco

3、atingsforvehicles,exteriorwallofbuildingsandoilcontainerstopreventexcessiveinternaltemperaturerisebykeepingthesurfacec001Accordingt0theprinciplesofradiantcoolingstudiesofthispaperwereconcentratedonthekeyinfluencingfactor

4、sofIRradiantcoolingcoating(IRC),suchasthespeciesofthefilm,therefractiveindexofthereflectivematerialsandtheemissivityoftheradiantmaterialsAnionic/nonionieemulsifierascomplexemulsifiersystem,aresearchofhighsolidmicro—emuls

5、ionpolymerizationwasmadeFunctionofGeminiemulsifiers(selfprepared)asanionicemulsifierinemulsionforcoatingsandadhesiveswasdescribedbytheprocessofseededmicro—emulsionpolymerizationinitiatedbytheinitiatorammoniumpersulfate(A

6、PS)ItWasfoundthatGenfiniemulsifiersareveryeffectiveinmicro—emulsionpolymerization,providingtypicalcolloidparticlesizecontr01andexcellentstabilityoftheemulsionWithonlyabout1%content,highsolidcontent(about40%)andsmallparti

7、clediameters(about31nm)transparentcopolymerlatexeswereattainedTheinfluentialfactorsagainstemulsionpolymerization,includingpolymerizationmethod,emulsifieretc,werediscussedInordertoimprovethereflectiveabilityoffunctionalma

8、terialsandenhancetheemittanceinfarIRband,thefrostingswereenvelopedbytitaniumdioxideandthefunctionalmaterialsweredisposedbycalcineThereforeitCandecreasetheexteriortemperatureofthecoatingfilmefficientlyWhenwhitematerialWG5

9、:WGl:WG4isl:3:1thedifferenceintemperaturewas62“C,WheneolouredmaterialWG3:WG2:WG4is10:1:4thedifferenceintemperaturewas37℃Theprescriptionofthecoatingswasresearchedthroughdifferentfillersandfindouttheappropriatewhiteseriesa

10、ndthedarkseriesprescriptionFinallytheinfluenceofthethicknessofthefilmandthecolorsandthesolidcontentwasmeasuredbymeansofasimulatedmodelundertheIRlightSynthesisofallthestudiesandtheresultsshowsthatIRCprovidesaneffectiveway

11、todecreasethetemperatureofsurfaceandinternalsurroundingsConsequentlyitamelioratethelifeandworkconditionsinthebuildingsandsavetheenergyAlongwiththeincreaseoftheenergyconsumptionandtheprice,theresearchandapplicationofthisk

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