2017年計(jì)算機(jī)外文翻譯中文室內(nèi)植物電子商務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)-以yasyifa苗圃種植為例（國外作者，4400字中文 ）

1、<p>　　2900英文單詞，19500英文字符，中文4400字</p><p>　　出處：Maman, U., Sugiarti, Y., & Kumaladewi, N. (2017). Design of e-commerce information systems for houseplants: The case of Yasyifa nursery plantation.

2、2017 5th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management (CITSM).</p><p>　　室內(nèi)植物電子商務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)-以Yasyifa苗圃種植為例</p><p>　　Ujang Maman，Yuni Sugiarti和 Nia Kumaladewi</p><p>　　印度尼西

3、亞雅加達(dá)Syarif Hidayatullah國立伊斯蘭大學(xué)科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)研究生課程</p><p>　　信息系統(tǒng)研究生課程，科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院，Syarif Hidayatullah國立伊斯蘭大學(xué)雅加達(dá)，印度尼西亞</p><p>　　摘要：世界對室內(nèi)植物商品的需求確實(shí)很大，尤其是aglonema、bromille和anthorium。與其他作物相比，相對大量的國家將生產(chǎn)和收獲a

4、glonema、bromille和anthorium作為主要室內(nèi)植物，特別是在印度尼西亞西爪哇。但不幸的是，室內(nèi)植物的營銷系統(tǒng)需要一些改進(jìn)，IT輔助營銷發(fā)展是不可避免的。本研究的目的是通過以西爪哇的Yasifa苗圃種植園為例，為室內(nèi)植物設(shè)計(jì)電子商務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)。該系統(tǒng)有助于在網(wǎng)上商店介紹室內(nèi)植物商品，尤其是aglonema、bromille和anthorium，提高銷售業(yè)績的同時(shí)并盡量減少銷售交易管理錯(cuò)誤的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。系統(tǒng)開發(fā)使用基于面向?qū)ο蟮目?/p>

5、速應(yīng)用程序開發(fā)（RAD）方法和統(tǒng)一建模語言（UML）工具。該系統(tǒng)可以準(zhǔn)確地引入幾種室內(nèi)植物，并管理產(chǎn)品，客戶和銷售的數(shù)據(jù)。</p><p>　　關(guān)鍵詞：系統(tǒng)，電子商務(wù)，客戶，室內(nèi)，網(wǎng)上購物</p><p><b>　　1介紹</b></p><p>　　園藝商品，特別是室內(nèi)植物在農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)中具有良好的前景。這是基于這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)，即對室內(nèi)植物的

6、需求有增加的趨勢。2010年世界室內(nèi)植物貿(mào)易約為900億美元，但印度尼西亞的出口量卻達(dá)到了100億美元，同期只有90.42億美元[9]。在這種情況下發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)管理和農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)模式，以照顧農(nóng)產(chǎn)品營銷是室內(nèi)植物貿(mào)易非常需要的。Abate和Peterson [1]強(qiáng)調(diào)，不僅對品種，質(zhì)量和便利性的要求越來越高，而且還有關(guān)于如何生產(chǎn)，加工和銷售商品的更多信息。</p><p>　　然而，樂觀地說，該國自然資源的潛力不斷提供

7、增加各類觀賞植物產(chǎn)量的機(jī)會。因此，園藝商品尤其是室內(nèi)植物的發(fā)展可能被設(shè)計(jì)為國民經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的新來源之一。此外，觀賞植物農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)的發(fā)展將為生產(chǎn)者（農(nóng)民）和工業(yè)用戶帶來附加值。</p><p>　　印度尼西亞的室內(nèi)植物以及其他農(nóng)業(yè)商品生產(chǎn)者通常是“人民農(nóng)民”，他們是一個(gè)個(gè)擁有小面積土地的小農(nóng)戶，在家庭企業(yè)規(guī)模開展業(yè)務(wù)[3;6;5;15]。</p><p>　　印度尼西亞觀賞植物潛力的發(fā)展受到許多因

8、素的支持。印度尼西亞的農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)條件適合生產(chǎn)幾乎所有種類的觀賞植物，包括aglonema、bromille和anthorium。亞熱帶水果很可能在印度尼西亞種植[10]。</p><p>　　針對大量的室內(nèi)植物，農(nóng)民需要一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)來收集，控制質(zhì)量，管理和營銷產(chǎn)品。該機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)配備信息系統(tǒng)，讓消費(fèi)者完全了解商品的加工，銷售和銷售情況顯示[1]。</p><p>　　Yaysifa苗圃種植園可以成為設(shè)

9、計(jì)專門用于室內(nèi)植物開發(fā)的電子商務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)的試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目。Yasyifa是一家專門種植室內(nèi)植物的種植園公司，主要用于溴化物，aglonema和anthorium。但不幸的是，公司的銷售活動尚未最大化，因?yàn)槿藗兓蚴袌鋈匀徊皇煜す緦ｉT生產(chǎn)的觀賞植物。促銷活動當(dāng)然仍然無效。Yasyifa仍然以人工方式處理產(chǎn)品的銷售數(shù)據(jù)，其中員工手動記錄賬單和總賬中的產(chǎn)品銷售情況。</p><p>　　室內(nèi)植物商人之間的競爭日益增長。室內(nèi)植

10、物業(yè)務(wù)人員已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了各種創(chuàng)新和突破，以增加他們的產(chǎn)品銷售。在光明中在觀察和分析方面，到目前為止，Yasyifa Nursery在產(chǎn)品營銷方面遇到了困難。</p><p>　　印度尼西亞室內(nèi)植物的潛在市場實(shí)際上非常大。但是，產(chǎn)品的商業(yè)參與者也很豐富。因此，目前Yasyifa種植園仍然難以擴(kuò)大市場，特別是面向城外的消費(fèi)者，由于種植園沒有城外的分支機(jī)構(gòu)。這可能會妨礙Yasyifa種植園的銷售過程。</p>

11、<p>　　在全球化時(shí)代，自由貿(mào)易和私有化精進(jìn)，信息技術(shù)包括電子郵件，多媒體，電子銀行，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，萬維網(wǎng)等，在提升全球市場產(chǎn)品競爭力方面發(fā)揮著重要作用。應(yīng)該強(qiáng)調(diào)的是，IT有著巨大的優(yōu)勢，影響人類生活，包括農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)管理。</p><p>　　印度尼西亞的農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)是GDP的主要貢獻(xiàn)者之一。農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)產(chǎn)品發(fā)展迅速，但營銷條件仍不理想。存在與營銷系統(tǒng)相關(guān)的問題需要解決。在這種情況下，IT系統(tǒng)的改進(jìn)加劇產(chǎn)品

12、銷售是不可避免的。[18;2]。</p><p>　　在進(jìn)一步討論農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用之前，必須清楚地了解IT在農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)流程中的應(yīng)用。從技術(shù)上講，應(yīng)用程序可以定義為任何形式的業(yè)務(wù)，其中各個(gè)部分直接或間接地從通信交換中進(jìn)行電子交互，這是基于有效通信是獲得業(yè)務(wù)成功的關(guān)鍵的假設(shè)?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)是當(dāng)今世界發(fā)展迅速的通信工具，也可用于在線處理農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)產(chǎn)品的商業(yè)貿(mào)易。</p><p>　　農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企

13、業(yè)或基于信息技術(shù)的農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)領(lǐng)域的電子商務(wù)應(yīng)用的發(fā)展將促使一個(gè)項(xiàng)目聯(lián)合農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)部門的各個(gè)方面，然后將社區(qū)聯(lián)合在農(nóng)業(yè)綜合企業(yè)領(lǐng)域，使其國內(nèi)和國際市場的價(jià)格更加堅(jiān)實(shí)[18]。</p><p>　　室內(nèi)植物的商品需求量相對較大，尤其是aglonema，bromille和anthorium。事實(shí)上，確實(shí)認(rèn)為aglonema，bromille和anthorium是一種不容忽視的高品質(zhì)商品。與其他觀賞植物相比，

14、國家生產(chǎn)和觀賞植物收獲面積相對較大，特別是aglonema，bromille和anthorium ，將這三種室內(nèi)植物作為印度尼西亞觀賞植物的主要商品。該商品既有國內(nèi)市場，也出口到各個(gè)國家。</p><p>　　該商品的阿格洛內(nèi)馬布羅米爾和anthorium是由媒介共同擁有和管理的和小商人。因此，大規(guī)?！靶』▓@”的開發(fā)將為種子產(chǎn)業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化設(shè)備產(chǎn)業(yè)等上游農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)帶來機(jī)遇，從而開拓商機(jī)和就業(yè)。</p>

15、<p>　　近年來，對于aglonema觀賞植物的需求顯著增加，特別是在城市地區(qū)。當(dāng)然，市場需求促使當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民特別關(guān)注培養(yǎng)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)象。作為主要分銷商的買家一直在積極尋找增加各種生產(chǎn)區(qū)域供應(yīng)的方法。事實(shí)上，該公司需要鞏固觀賞植物的供應(yīng)。對于國內(nèi)和海外市場，上述情況可能會顯著增加農(nóng)業(yè)企業(yè)的aglonema，溴化物和螞蟻[11]。</p><p>　　作為銷售代理商，aglonema，bromille和anth

16、orium的在線商店非常需要升級其對發(fā)展中的小農(nóng)具有特殊影響的市場。網(wǎng)上商店的需求是基于Yasifa苗圃種植園的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。每日交易非常擁擠，但銷售過程仍以人工方式進(jìn)行。銷售交易的證據(jù)經(jīng)常丟失。公司難以快速，準(zhǔn)確，高效地存儲，管理和計(jì)算銷售交易。</p><p>　　基于以上條件，本文作為觀賞植物信息系統(tǒng)電子商務(wù)的試點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目，旨在設(shè)計(jì)農(nóng)業(yè)綜合業(yè)，溴化物和螞蟻的電子商務(wù)系統(tǒng)，以幫助觀賞植物的網(wǎng)上商店業(yè)主介紹產(chǎn)品，銷售和管理

17、交易，并最大限度地降低銷售交易數(shù)據(jù)管理中的錯(cuò)誤風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。</p><p><b>　　2基本理論</b></p><p>　　2.1基于Web的信息系統(tǒng)和組件</p><p>　　基于Web的信息系統(tǒng)是一組相關(guān)的用于收集，處理，存儲和分發(fā)信息以支持組織內(nèi)部決策和監(jiān)督的組件。Web或WWW（Word Wide Web）是一種在Internet世界中運(yùn)

18、行的新方法，它正在迅速擴(kuò)展。通過這種媒體，它可以創(chuàng)建在網(wǎng)絡(luò)下運(yùn)行的數(shù)十甚至數(shù)百個(gè)應(yīng)用程序。PHP是當(dāng)今Internet媒體中常用的應(yīng)用程序之一。它的數(shù)據(jù)庫是MySQL，一個(gè)可以在在線媒體上運(yùn)行的數(shù)據(jù)庫服務(wù)器，這樣用戶就可以輕松管理數(shù)據(jù)庫[13;4]。</p><p>　　MySQL是RDBMS（關(guān)系數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng)）。MySQL從1996年開始作為開源和免費(fèi)發(fā)布，但自1979年以來一直有發(fā)展史。</p>

19、<p>　　2.2電子商務(wù)的基本概念</p><p>　　電子商務(wù)是以電子方式購買和銷售商品或服務(wù)和信息的過程[16]。從廣義上講，電子商務(wù)被定義為通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)銷售和購買商品（和服務(wù)）的一種方式[8]。電子商務(wù)的優(yōu)勢如下：</p><p><b>　　對公司的好處：</b></p><p><b>　?。?）縮短距離<

20、;/b></p><p>　　公司可以更貼近消費(fèi)者。</p><p><b>　　（2）市場擴(kuò)張</b></p><p>　　使公司在公司所在的地理區(qū)域內(nèi)無限制地到達(dá)。</p><p>　?。?）擴(kuò)展業(yè)務(wù)合作伙伴網(wǎng)絡(luò)。</p><p>　　由于公司合作伙伴的地理位置，避免缺乏信息問題。<

21、;/p><p><b>　?。?）高效</b></p><p>　　節(jié)省運(yùn)營成本，如交易，廣告和錄音的文件。</p><p><b>　　對消費(fèi)者的好處：</b></p><p><b>　?。?）有效</b></p><p>　　消費(fèi)者可以更快地獲得他們想

22、要的信息。</p><p><b>　?。?）身體安全</b></p><p>　　消費(fèi)者不必帶著現(xiàn)金去商店或公司。</p><p><b>　　（3）靈活</b></p><p>　　消費(fèi)者無論身在何處都可以提供報(bào)價(jià)。</p><p><b>　　對大眾的好處：&

23、lt;/b></p><p>　?。?）減少污染和環(huán)境污染消費(fèi)者無需前往可減少污染的商店或公司。</p><p>　?。?）開啟新的就業(yè)機(jī)會</p><p>　　電子交易將創(chuàng)造新的工作，如計(jì)算機(jī)程序員，網(wǎng)頁設(shè)計(jì)師，數(shù)據(jù)庫專家，專家網(wǎng)絡(luò)等。</p><p>　?。?）有利可圖的學(xué)術(shù)世界</p><p>　　隨著電子

24、商務(wù)的發(fā)展，學(xué)術(shù)界將加入電子商務(wù)，以及不斷發(fā)展的科學(xué)工作。</p><p>　?。?）提高人力資源質(zhì)量</p><p>　　隨著電子交易數(shù)量的增加，每個(gè)人都會為自己的目的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)。</p><p>　　除了具有各種優(yōu)點(diǎn)外，電子商務(wù)還有一些缺點(diǎn)[7]，它們是：</p><p><b>　　（1）增加個(gè)人主義</b>&

25、lt;/p><p>　　在電子交易中，人們不需要與交易商會面進(jìn)行交易，以便買方過去常常從其所在的任何地方進(jìn)行交易。這可以增加一個(gè)人的個(gè)人主義，使人們變得懶惰有時(shí)會導(dǎo)致失望。</p><p><b>　?。?）有時(shí)導(dǎo)致沮喪</b></p><p>　　在任何給定時(shí)間，消費(fèi)者獲得的產(chǎn)品與網(wǎng)上顯示的產(chǎn)品不匹配。這無疑會讓消費(fèi)者感到沮喪。</p>

26、;<p><b>　?。?）不人道</b></p><p>　　電子商務(wù)支持他們的交易，而無需賣家和買家之間的直接會面，它不會讓人感覺到賣家和買家之間的熱情好客。</p><p><b>　　2.3系統(tǒng)開發(fā)方法</b></p><p>　　系統(tǒng)開發(fā)過程是利益相關(guān)者用來不斷改進(jìn)信息系統(tǒng)和軟件的活動，方法，最佳實(shí)

27、踐和自動化工具[17]。系統(tǒng)開發(fā)方法在此使用研究是面向?qū)ο蟮腞AD方法。</p><p><b>　　2.4統(tǒng)一建模語言</b></p><p>　　UML（統(tǒng)一建模語言）是一種用于可視化，指定，構(gòu)造和記錄軟件系統(tǒng)工件的語言。UML被定義為元單一模型支持的圖形符號系列，</p><p>　　這使得系統(tǒng)軟件的描述和設(shè)計(jì)成為可能，尤其是使用面向?qū)ο?/p>

28、編程構(gòu)建的系統(tǒng)。面向?qū)ο蟮腢ML，不依賴于開發(fā)過程而且也不依賴于編程語言和技術(shù)[14]。UML是一種建模語言，應(yīng)與軟件開發(fā)方法結(jié)合使用。沒有方法論，UML圖只是一系列毫無意義的形式。軟件開發(fā)方法是軟件應(yīng)用程序開發(fā)的一步一步指導(dǎo)。軟件開發(fā)方法旨在提高應(yīng)用程序開發(fā)的效率和組織性。本研究中使用的方法是統(tǒng)一軟件開發(fā)過程（USDP）。</p><p><b>　　3研究方法論</b></p>

29、;<p>　　用于電子商務(wù)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的方法，aglonema，bromille，anthorium這是用來觀察，訪談和文獻(xiàn)的措施，而使用的系統(tǒng)開發(fā)方法是RAD模型，包括需求計(jì)劃，車間設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)施。更詳細(xì)的步驟是數(shù)據(jù)收集。本研究中使用的數(shù)據(jù)收集方法[12]如下：</p><p><b>　?。?）意見</b></p><p>　　直接觀察在線商店中的aglon

30、ema，bromille和anthorium的工作過程決定了電子商務(wù)系統(tǒng)的范圍。在線商店可以幫助商品銷售所銷售的產(chǎn)品。獲得的結(jié)果是aglonema，bromille，anthorium的在線商店，要求客戶在線查看產(chǎn)品而無需親自見面。</p><p>　?。?）訪談為獲取關(guān)于aglonema，bromille和anthorium在線商店的信息而進(jìn)行的初始活動。研究人員直接與商店所有者和商店在線商店的員工進(jìn)行了問答。

31、獲得的結(jié)果是關(guān)于商店如何推銷商品和電子商務(wù)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的信息。</p><p>　?。?）通過跟蹤和記錄數(shù)據(jù)，文檔，檔案以及與aglonema，bromille和anthorium在線商店相關(guān)的參考資料來收集數(shù)據(jù)的文檔。</p><p><b>　　4結(jié)果與討論</b></p><p><b>　　4.1用例圖</b><

32、/p><p>　　aglaonema，bromille和anurium的電子商務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)有16個(gè)用例，如圖1所示。用例圖。</p><p><b>　　圖1.用例圖</b></p><p><b>　　4.2用戶界面</b></p><p>　　這個(gè)階段展示了一些用戶界面顯示系統(tǒng)的電子商務(wù)在線商店agl

33、onema，bromille，和</p><p>　　anthorium。</p><p>　?。?）查看產(chǎn)品這是當(dāng)前視圖包含可供訂購的產(chǎn)品列表。</p><p><b>　　圖2.查看產(chǎn)品</b></p><p><b>　?。?）頁面順序</b></p><p><

34、b>　　圖3.頁面順序</b></p><p><b>　?。?）頁面管理員</b></p><p><b>　　圖4.頁面管理員</b></p><p><b>　?。?）產(chǎn)品信息</b></p><p>　　以下是消息成員中已有的產(chǎn)品列表或引用購物車的成員

35、。</p><p><b>　　5結(jié)論和建議</b></p><p><b>　　5.1結(jié)論</b></p><p>　　建立電子商務(wù)系統(tǒng)，幫助Yasifa苗圃商店在線銷售aglonema，bromille和anthorium</p><p>　　營銷準(zhǔn)備向所有客戶銷售。該系統(tǒng)還可以管理數(shù)據(jù)aglo

36、nema，bromille和anthorium，客戶數(shù)據(jù)和訂單數(shù)據(jù)?；跍y試黑匣子的結(jié)果，建立的電子商務(wù)系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)如預(yù)期的那樣可以正常運(yùn)行。</p><p><b>　　5.2建議</b></p><p>　　Yasyifa Nursery在線商店系統(tǒng)的電子商務(wù)原型，在其更廣泛的領(lǐng)域需要進(jìn)行更深入的試驗(yàn)和研究。通過測試和評估有望獲得電子商務(wù)更準(zhǔn)確有效。</p>

37、;<p>　　Yasyifa苗圃商店的電子商務(wù)在線系統(tǒng)仍然遠(yuǎn)非完美。該系統(tǒng)沒有很好的安全性，因此仍需要開發(fā)以使其更好。</p><p><b>　　文獻(xiàn)</b></p><p>　　[1]Abate, Getachew and Peterson, Christopher.2005. Rapid Opportunity Assessment: Nurser

38、y and Greenhouse Sector. Product Center for Agriculture and Natural Resources, Michigan State University, USA[2] Agustian A, A.Zulham, Syahputi, H.Tarigan,A.Supriyatno, T Nurasa, 2005. Analisis Berbagai Bentuk Kelembaga

39、an Pemasaran dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Komoditas Sayuran dan Buah. Laporan Akhir Penelitian Proyek/Bagian Proyek Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Partisipatif. Pusat Penelitian dan Pen</p><p>　　Desi

40、gn of E-Commerce Information Systems for Houseplants: the Case of Yasyifa Nursery Plantation</p><p>　　Ujang Maman, Yuni Sugiarti, and Nia Kumaladewi</p><p>　　Agribusiness Post-Graduate Program,

41、Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta, Indonesia</p><p>　　Information System Under-Graduate Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah S

42、tate Islamic University Jakarta, Indonesia</p><p>　　Abstract:The demand for commodities of houseplant in the world are indeed enormous, especially the kind aglonema, bromille, anthorium. The relatively large

43、 volume of national production and harvest area--compared with other crop–has placed the aglonema, bromille, anthorium a main houseplant in Indonesia, especially in West Java. But, unfortunately, the marketing system of

44、houseplant needs some improvement. The IT aids for marketing development is inevitable. The aim of this study is to design e-</p><p>　　Keywords: systems, e-commerce, customer, houseplants, online shop.</p

45、><p>　　1.INTRODUCTION</p><p>　　The commodity of horticulture, especially houseplants have had a good prospect in agribusiness. It is based on the fact that the demand for the houseplants has had a

46、tendency to increase. The world of houseplant trade in 2010 was about US$ 90 billion, but Indonesian export in the same period was only US$ 9,042 million [9]. The development of agribusiness management and agro- industry

47、 pattern to take care of the agri-products marketing–which in this case is the houseplant commodities–is brightly </p><p>　　However, optimistically, the potential of natural resources in the country has cons

48、tantly presented an opportunity to increase the production of various types of ornamental plants. Therefore, the development of horticultural commodities, especially houseplant could be probably designed as one of the ne

49、w sources of growth of the national economy. In addition, the ornamental plants agribusiness development will bring out the value added for the both of producers (farmers) and industrial users.</p><p>　　The

50、houseplants producers in Indonesia – as well as the other agricultural commodities – are commonly “a people farmer” which is small holder, small size of land, which they conduct a business in a household business scale [

51、3; 6; 5; 15].</p><p>　　The development of ornamental plants potential in Indonesia is supported by many factors. Indonesia has agro-ecological conditions suitable to produce almost all kinds of ornamental pl

52、ant, including the kind aglonema, bromille, and anthorium. Despite the subtropical fruits could probably cultivated and grown in Indonesia [10].</p><p>　　The huge number of houseplants farmer need an institu

53、tion to collect, to control the quality, to manage, and to market the products. The institution should be equipped by the information system to let the consumers completely know about how the good processed, marketed, an

54、d displayed [1].</p><p>　　The Yaysifa Nursery Plantation could be a pilot project to design e-commerce information system specialized for houseplant development. Yasyifa is a plantation company specializing

55、to farm houseplant, mainly for the kind of bromille, aglonema, and anthorium. But, unfortunately, the sale activity of the company has not been maximized because the people or the market is still unfamiliar with the orna

56、mental plants specifically produced by the company. The sale promotion is off course still ineffect</p><p>　　The competition among houseplant businessman is growing from day to day. Various kinds of innovati

57、ons and breakthroughs have been conducted by the houseplant business actors to increase their products sales. In the light of observation and analysis, in so far Yasyifa Nursery has been experiencing to get difficulties

58、in products marketing. </p><p>　　The potential market of houseplant in Indonesia is actually quite large. But, the business actors of the products are also plentiful. Therefore, currently Yasyifa plantation

59、still has difficulties to expand the market, especially to get consumers outside the city, due to the plantation does not have branches outside the city. This</p><p>　　could hamper the sales process of Yasyi

60、fa Plantation.</p><p>　　In globalization era, free trade and privatization recently, the information technology – in which it included email, multimedia, electronic banking, internet, world wide web and so f

61、orth -- plays an important role to escalate the product competitiveness within the global market. It should be emphasized that IT has a huge influence in human life, include agribusiness management. The agribusiness in

62、Indonesia is one of the main contributors to GDP. The agribusiness product has developed on huge </p><p>　　Before further discussion about the application in the field of agribusiness, it must be clearly kno

63、wn what will be achieved by the application of IT in the agribusiness process. Technically, the application can be defined as any form of business transaction in which the various parts interact electronically from the e

64、xchange of communication directly or indirectly, based on the assumption that the effective communication is key to get succeed in business. Internet is a communication tool that i</p><p>　　The development o

65、f e-commerce application in the field of agribusiness or design of IT-based agribusiness system will induce a project to unite all aspects of the agribusiness sector and then will unite the community in the areas of agri

66、business to make them more solid in determining the prices in the domestic as well as international markets [18].</p><p>　　Demand for commodities of houseplant is relatively large, especially the kind aglone

67、ma, bromille, and anthorium. The fact indeed suggest that aglonema, bromille, and anthorium are a high quality commodities that should not be ignored. The relatively large volume of national production and harvested area

68、 of ornamental plant</p><p>　　–especially aglonema, bromille, and anthorium compared with other ornamental crops -- places the three kinds of houseplants as major commodities of Indonesian ornamental plant.

69、The commodity has both domestic market and also exported to various countries.</p><p>　　The commodity of aglonema, bromille, and anthorium are commonly owned and managed by medium and smallholder of business

70、men. Consequently, the development in large scale of “small garden” will open opportunities for the upstream agribusiness, such as the seed industry and agricultural mechanization equipment industry, which would open up

71、business opportunities and employment.</p><p>　　The demand for ornamental plants of aglonema has increased significantly in recent years, especially in urban areas. The market demand of course has led the lo

72、cal farmer to get a special interest to cultivate aglomena. The buyers as the major distributors have actively been looking for ways to increase the supply of various production areas. By the fact, the company needs to c

73、onsolidate the supply of ornamental plants. The above mentioned condition could probably increase significantly the agrib</p><p>　　The online shop of aglonema, bromille, and anthorium as a sale agent is stro

74、ngly needed to escalate the market in which it has the special impact for the development small farmer. The need of online shop is based on the experience of Yasifa Nursery Plantation. The daily transaction is strongly c

75、rowded, but the sales process is still conducted in manual way. Evidence of sales transactions is often lost. The company gets difficulty to store, manage and calculate the sales transactions quickly, acc</p><

76、p>　　Based on the above condition, as the pilot project of e-commerce of information system for ornamental plants, the paper aims to design e-commerce system of agribusiness aglonema, bromille, and anthorium that can h

77、elp online store owners of ornamental plant to introduce the products, to sale, and to manage the transaction, and to minimize the risk of errors in the management of the sales transaction data.</p><p>　　2.B

78、ASIC THEORY</p><p>　　2.1Web-based Information Systems and Components</p><p>　　Web-Based Information System is a set of related components which serves to collect, process, store, and distribute

79、information to support decision-making and oversight within the organization. Web or WWW (Word Wide Web) is a new method that runs in the Internet world, and it is expanding rapidly. By this media, it could be created do

80、zens or even hundreds of applications running under the web. PHP is one of the applications programs that are commonly used in today's Internet media. Its database </p><p>　　MySQL is the RDBMS (Relationa

81、l Data Base Management System). MySQL is distributed as open source and free of charge starting in 1996, but has a history of development since 1979.</p><p>　　2.2Basic Concepts of E-commerce</p><p

82、>　　E-commerce is a process of buying and selling electronically for goods or services and information [16]. Broadly speaking, e-commerce is defined as a way to sell and buy goods (and services) via the Internet [8]. A

83、dvantages of E-Commerce are following:</p><p>　　Benefits for the company:</p><p>　　1.Shorten the distance</p><p>　　Companies can get closer to the consumer.</p><p>　　2

84、.Market expansion</p><p>　　Reach the company to be unlimited by geographic area where the company is located.</p><p>　　3.Expansion of the network of business partners. Avoiding lack information

85、problem because of the geographical position of a company partner.</p><p>　　4.Efficient</p><p>　　Saving of the operational cost such as papers for transactions, advertising and recording.</p&

86、gt;<p>　　Benefits for consumers:</p><p>　　1.Effective</p><p>　　Consumers get the information they want more quickly.</p><p>　　2.Safe physically</p><p>　　Consume

87、rs do not have to go to the store or a company with cash.</p><p>　　3.Flexible</p><p>　　Consumers can make an offer wherever he is.</p><p>　　The advantage for the general public:<

88、/p><p>　　1.Reduce pollution and environmental pollution Consumers do not need to travel to a store or company that will reduce pollution.</p><p>　　2.Opening of new job opportunities</p><

89、;p>　　Electronic trading will create new jobs such as computer programmers, web designers, database specialist, expert networks and so on.</p><p>　　3.Profitable academic world</p><p>　　With th

90、e development of e-commerce, the academic world will join e-commerce, and the work that goes on evolving science.</p><p>　　4.Improving the quality of human resources</p><p>　　With the increasing

91、 number of electronic trading, everyone will learn computer technology for their own purposes.</p><p>　　In addition to having various advantages, electronic commerce also has some disadvantages [7] which are

92、:</p><p>　　1.Increasing individualism</p><p>　　In electronic trading, one does not need to meet with traders to make transactions so that the buyer used to make transactions from any place it re

93、sides. This can increase a person's individualism so that people become lazy to move</p><p>　　2.Sometimes lead to disappointment</p><p>　　At any given time the consumer gets the product purc

94、hased does not match that shown on the web. This is certainly cause frustration for consumers.</p><p><b>　　3.Inhuman</b></p><p>　　Electronic commerce support their transactions witho

95、ut a direct meeting between the seller and the buyer, it does not make a feel of the hospitality between the sellers and buyers.</p><p>　　2.3Systems Development Method</p><p>　　The system develo

96、pment process is an activity, methods, best practices and automated tools used by stakeholders to get continuously improving of the information systems and software [17]. System development method used in this research i

97、s the method RAD with Object Oriented.</p><p>　　2.4Unified Modeling Language</p><p>　　UML (Unified Modeling Language) is a language for visualizing, specifying, constructing, and documenting the

98、 artifacts of a software system. UML is defined as a family of graphical notation supported by meta single model, which enables the description and design of software systems, especially systems built using object-orient

99、ed programming. UML object-oriented, not rely on the development process and also does not depend on the programming language and technology [14]. UML is a modeling languag</p><p>　　3.RESEARCH METHODOLOGY<

100、;/p><p>　　The method used in the design of e-commerce system aglonema, bromille, anthorium this is the measure used is observation, interviews, and literature, while the system development method used is the mo

101、del RAD consisting of requirements planning, workshop design and implementation. More detailed step is data collection. Methods of data collection [12] were used in this study are as follows:</p><p>　　Observ

102、ation</p><p>　　Direct observation of the work process in the online store of aglonema, bromille, and anthorium determined the extent of e-commerce system. Online Store can help the commodities to market the

103、 sold products. The results obtained are the Online Store of aglonema, bromille, anthorium getting requests from customers to see the products online without having to meet in person.</p><p>　　Interviews int

104、o initial activities undertaken to obtain information on the Online Store of aglonema, bromille,and anthorium. Researchers held a question and answer process directly with the shop owners and employees of stores online