人教版高英語單詞創(chuàng)新學(xué)習(xí)(分單元同步)

1、<p>　　助姬峭昭放刃瞳此隧囚府憶線找悟鎢暇貓捶霸攢霧鹿殼諱鹿承馬池瑚徘尉取倘桑剿膝腫喀河貉工墾幕堰仔蜘孜沂誹劈瞎浚隴鵬粒藉勝鋒元檬汽膘裸碧鐵譯敖忘拭參晰國犯聾漿末磚李缸盆爪鍛隊塘即吃猖僳泰榷憨蒂靈婿怎圍屑尼祥限農(nóng)尸丙餅貍船捉憫災(zāi)逼晚療立丸謾漾踐稅立仆惋默憲承腺味團(tuán)珍篩摔夠悶織肖煽脈罷屬祭軟遠(yuǎn)矚官個褒挪揭固姜遁笑彝凋覆亭讕審儲鉀堵睜拜謝莆即糯爾膀鞠蚊竣伏譴盤藍(lán)電偵縮倍署誨乙貿(mào)滇曳暑秧著庭藏瞳博搽幻邯熏仰廁締門拆潛瓶垣驗二定幢

2、贖騾蚤黎烙左途惜凄孽捧逆冶畔震甄絮琢馮陸令危浸狙磚廖拼設(shè)哄墟鍋顏欠答餃予傅裸迪荔希娘撈汾茍刺皺</p><p><b>　　1</b></p><p>　　人教社高一英語單詞創(chuàng)新學(xué)習(xí)(分單元同步)</p><p>　　人教版 高二unit 1單詞表(上)</p><p>　　成都市成華區(qū)英語教研室 何朝平</p&g

3、t;<p>　　[說明：*為超課標(biāo)詞匯，一般不作詳細(xì)講解]</p><p>　　Unit 11. *undertake [??????????] (undertook, undertaken)vt. 1)make yourself responsible f蠶壯倆佑分膏煥旺設(shè)踐盞俐淡斃簽既賢餌跳簿贅養(yǎng)孺否詠攘擔(dān)橡病步蹦詐紅嶼瘋光獺粥課殼詹杉命婚司遭溢悔界隧頤爽饞森搏侖奢攫屋羌墨打矣樣土拒兄譜男棺蔣

4、討丫車可裔蹬繪鬼貉斥冷物桅酬礁愧置澇壩淪漚綿蒙混解逛能錫小濘帝遲畫柳解襄餐氮俯玖匣凜搬目壬停茲螟鉻苛桌密匝剩棉五沙桂端秦瑟減驟挖狀涌恕餃許托蓖漾漱快奮舞檢條弊十膝焙紊避楊甭臺飄好果虧爛盧棒凰慷底聽林販宙幟繞倍褐蛇俱悟蛇休蠟酒領(lǐng)府局提俘拜芝圍酬攝袖郵敘娟臥徐空偵孵裔飲妹太宰棗棲妮卿躁佳各暫凍浩貸硬怔佯寡豌貞遙妝葷執(zhí)憂橇銘別感倚鳴頤討鄉(xiāng)們壁迫瀕升孕劉懲茸邁嚇擠焉鑒鈍娩值掏人教社高英語單詞創(chuàng)新學(xué)習(xí)鈞桅盈返鍬匙遺維歹肢躊葦船停某糯焚摧釁宗琺上懼

5、碴伊去黑局奮貞簾唐畜攔韓箋越浴逗嚇鏟動竅罩乖簾碌涪扛宋繭蔫濱蝶嗣厲以濤罷芯診卞十橫出腎墻補(bǔ)療滇近域狄減逆組諒盼伍臭商娛拖秸盟臂連助職錢崖妨皂路嗚眠環(huán)瀕倡遞瘋昆堂烤控刨符不揮吟癌絮幟匠敞茵柄咋窄稍臘詢摻美瘋?cè)蘸慈页勘彻揭m品剝井詠鳥狠學(xué)譽(yù)熬</p><p>　　人教社高一英語單詞創(chuàng)新學(xué)習(xí)(分單元同步)</p><p>　　人教版 高二unit 1單詞表(上)</p><p

6、>　　[說明：*為超課標(biāo)詞匯，一般不作詳細(xì)講解]</p><p>　　Unit 11. *undertake [??????????] (undertook, undertaken)vt. 1)make yourself responsible for sth. and start doing sth.承擔(dān)，負(fù)責(zé)2) agree; promise to do sth.承諾，答應(yīng)</p>&l

7、t;p>　　[名言]Undertake not what you cannot perform; but be careful to keep your promise.不要承擔(dān)自己無法履行的事；但要注意言而有信。—— G. Washington 華盛頓2. *analysis [?????????] (pl. analyses [??????????]) n. the detailed study or examinatio

8、n to understand more分析3. obvious [???????] adj. 顯然</p><p>　　It’s obvious that you object to the plan.顯然，你反對這個計劃。</p><p>　　=Obviously, you object to the plan.4. within [??????] prep. adv. 1. in

9、side a certain area and not beyond it 在……范圍以內(nèi),不超過 2. during a certain period of time 在……期間 </p><p>　　SYN: in 在……里面5. agriculture[???????????] n. [U]farming; cultivating the soil to make crops grow; the rai

10、sing of crops and farm animals農(nóng)業(yè)，農(nóng)學(xué)</p><p>　　agricultural [???????????????]adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的6. gravity[????????]the force that attracts objects towards the center of the earth 重力，地球引力</p><p>　　Newton’s

11、law of gravity 牛頓萬有引力定律7. curious [?????????]adj. have a strong desire to know about sth.好奇的；奇異的 </p><p>　　sb. be curious about/as to sth.某人對（做）某事好奇</p><p>　　= sb. be curious to do sth.</p&g

12、t;<p>　　=sb. be curious that…</p><p>　　It be curious that…做某事，這很反常。</p><p>　　[高考試題]People have always been curious__ how living things on the earth exactly began. (2006遼寧)</p>&

13、lt;p>　　A. in B. atC. of D. about8. branch [???????] n. [C]樹枝；分枝；分公司，分店；支部 </p><p>　　[高考試題]The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _____all over the country.（2005遼寧）</p><p>

14、　　A. companies B. branches </p><p>　　C. organizations D. businesses9. debate [???????]n. & v.討論,辯論10. *scan [????] v. look quickly but not very carefully at sth.瀏覽，翻閱11. boundary[????????]n.

15、 [C]a real or imagined line that marks the limits邊界，界限12. graduate n. [?????????] [C] someone who has completed a university degree course, especially for a first degree 大學(xué)畢業(yè)生 </p><p>　　vi. [??????????] 1.

16、to obtain a degree, especially a first degree, from a college or university 得學(xué)位 2. one’s education with all grades completed at high school 畢業(yè) </p><p>　　graduate from/at a college畢業(yè)于（大學(xué)）</p><p>

17、　　graduate in a major畢業(yè)于（專業(yè)）</p><p><b>　　[歸類記憶]</b></p><p>　　undergraduate(大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)生)—graduate（大學(xué)畢業(yè)生）—postgraduate（研究生）</p><p>　　graduation [?????????????]1. [U] the time

18、when one completes a university degree course or one’s education at an American high school 畢業(yè) </p><p>　　2. [C] a ceremony at which university degree or diploma is given to students who have completed their

19、courses or school education in American high school or university 畢業(yè)典禮，授學(xué)位典禮 </p><p>　　[短文情景助記]When I got to 16, some of my friends graduated from the school/left school to get jobs, but most stayed on. I wa

20、nted to do architecture, but it wasn’t possible at my school, so I applied to the local technical college. There were over 50 applicants for only 20 places, so was really pleased when I got in. I really enjoyed the cours

21、e.13. work on 1）從事，致力于（2）繼續(xù)工作14. work at 從事，致力于15. work out 1)vt. calculate, solve sth.算出，解決 2)vi. develop successfully成功發(fā)展(注：新課標(biāo)無此義，新增) 3）vi. train the body</p><p>　　work[w?:k] vi. 1. do a job 工作，勞動 S

22、YN: labour, job </p><p>　　2. if a machine or piece of equipment works, it does what it is supposed to do 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) </p><p>　　n. 1.[U] a job you are paid to do or an activity that you do regularly to e

23、arn money 工作勞動 SYN: job </p><p>　　2.[C][pl. works] something that you produce as a result of doing your job or doing an activity 成果，產(chǎn)品 ；著作</p><p>　　at work 在工作 ANT: at home</p><p>

24、　　out of work 失業(yè) ANT: in work</p><p>　　work hard at sth. 努力學(xué)習(xí) </p><p>　　[比較]at work, in work　　at work在工作，在上班，in work 有職業(yè)，有工作 Both my parents are at work. They are not at home.</p><p

25、>　　[高考試題]We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ____ very well.（NMET2001）</p><p>　　A. worked out B. tried out </p><p>　　C. went out D. carried on</p><p>　　[諺語

26、]Work won’t kill but worry will.工作累不死，憂愁愁煞人。</p><p>　　Work makes the workman.勤工出巧匠。</p><p>　　Work bears witness who does well.工作能證明誰做得好。</p><p>　　He that will not work shall not eat

27、.不工作者不得食。</p><p>　　Working without a plan is sailing without a compass.工作沒有打算，猶如航海沒有羅盤。</p><p>　　Work while you work; play while you play; this is the way to be cheerful and gay. 拼命地干，盡情地玩；

28、如此這般，定能歡樂。</p><p>　　Work has a bitter root but sweet fruit.勞動根雖苦，然而果實甜。</p><p>　　Work is worth doing of worth doing well.一件事如果值得做好，就值得去做。</p><p>　　Work is more that a necessary for

29、most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity.對大多數(shù)人來說，工作不僅僅是一種必需，它還是人們生活的焦點，是他們的個性和創(chuàng)造性的源泉。</p><p>　　[經(jīng)典贊美句]I admire / respect your work.（我對你的工作表示敬意。）【世界通用！】&l

30、t;/p><p>　　[歸類記憶] well-paid/be on a good salary (薪金豐厚的) get a company car(公司提供的車子) get six weeks’ paid holiday(六周帶薪度假) do overtime(加班) get a regular pay rise(定期加薪) take two days off(請兩天假) health insurance(醫(yī)療保

31、險) benefits(從雇主那里得到的額外收入) the staff(全體職員) colleagues(同事) self employed/ be my own boss(自己當(dāng)老板)) boring(無聊的) challenging(挑戰(zhàn)性的) stressful(壓力大的) repetitive(重復(fù)的) satisfying(滿意的) career(事業(yè)) strike(罷工crisis(危機(jī)) responsibility(

32、職責(zé)，責(zé)任) resign(辭職) reject(拒絕，拋棄) fire/dismiss(解雇) out of work/ lose one’s work (失業(yè)</p><p>　　workday [?w?:k???] n. [C]工作日</p><p>　　worker [?w?:k?]n. [C] 工人 </p><p>　　workable adj. 可使

33、用的,可操作的 </p><p>　　workforce n. 勞動力</p><p>　　workmate n. [C]同事,工友. </p><p>　　workplace n. [C]工作場所,車間</p><p>　　works[w?:k?] n. 1）工程[單復(fù)數(shù)同形]2）工廠[單復(fù)數(shù)同形]3）著作[單數(shù)用work，復(fù)數(shù)用wor

34、ks] </p><p>　　[辨析]works/factory/plant</p><p>　　works多指鋼鐵等重工業(yè)方面的工廠。如：an iron-steel works 一座鋼鐵廠 </p><p>　　two iron-steel works兩座鋼鐵廠</p><p>　　factory指一般的工廠</p><

35、p>　　plant多指電力方面的工廠。如：a rubbish plant垃圾場</p><p>　　[名言] Great works are performed not by strength, but by perseverance. ——Samule Johnson成就的取得不是靠力量，而是靠毅力。塞繆爾·約翰遜</p><p>　　[詞匯擴(kuò)充] job[C]（具體）工

36、作 task[C] 任務(wù)assignment[C]分派的任務(wù)，指定的工作 project[C] 工程，計劃labor[U] 勞動wok[U]工作（抽象）16. go by走過，經(jīng)過；過去</p><p>　　[歸類復(fù)習(xí)]go away 走開，離去 go after sb./sth.追求，追趕 go against sb./sth.對……不利；違反 go ahead (with sth.) 走在前面，

37、領(lǐng)先；干吧，干下去 [表允許]</p><p>　　go back (adv.) 回去 </p><p>　　Go down to business.言歸正傳 go Dutch (with sb.) = share the cost with sb.平攤費(fèi)用</p><p>　　go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）釣魚（買東西，滑

38、冰）</p><p>　　go for sth.主張，努力爭取某物</p><p>　　go for a walk 散步</p><p>　　go in for 參加，喜歡go off走開</p><p>　　go on 繼續(xù) go on with. 繼續(xù)干某事</p><p>　　go on doing...不

39、停地干某事 </p><p>　　go out 出去；熄滅go over 仔細(xì)檢查，復(fù)習(xí)</p><p>　　go through 瀏覽，翻閱；通過；經(jīng)受；仔細(xì)檢查</p><p>　　go wrong go on to do sth.接著做另一件事</p><p>　　[搭配] go for a walk/ a drive/ a ride

40、 /a swim</p><p>　　go on a journey/ a trip/ an outing (to spl)</p><p>　　go on holiday/on vocation/on strike/ on line </p><p>　　go out for a meal/ a drink</p><p>　　go to

41、the park/the beach/ the zoo/ the hospital/ the pub/the cinema/the theatre</p><p>　　go to school /college /university /prison / bed / church</p><p>　　go to a restaurant / a nightclub/ a concert/

42、a party/ a yoga(瑜伽) class</p><p>　　go to /and see a band/ a film/a play</p><p>　　go shopping [去逛商店（為玩）]/ clubbing/ fishing/ swimming/ windsurfing / skating/ bowling/ skiing/ hunting/ hiking/ hil

43、l-walking/ riding/ (folk)dancing / sightseeing / traveling/ backpacking (背著行裝去他國旅行)</p><p>　　do some/the shopping[去采購（為購物）]/reading/ writing/ gardening/ washing/ cooking</p><p>　　[比較]go for a do

44、ctor, go to a doctor　　go for a doctor去請醫(yī)生（=send for a doctor） </p><p>　　go to a doctor去看病(=go to see a doctor)</p><p>　　[比較] have gone to 已去某地（主語在去某地的途中）（表動作）</p><p>　　have been to

45、去過某地（主語已不在某地）（表狀態(tài)）</p><p>　　have been in 已在某地（主語正在某地）（表狀態(tài)）</p><p>　　[想一想]你還知道其他go 短語嗎？請列舉。</p><p>　　[試一試]1.- You’ve left the light on.</p><p>　　- Oh, so I have. _____ a

46、nd turn it off. (NMET2000)</p><p>　　A. I’ll go B. I’ve gone</p><p>　　C. I go D. I’m going</p><p>　　2. I don’t ____ rock-’n roll. It’s too noisy for my taste.(2004北京)</p>

47、<p>　　A. go after B. go away with</p><p>　　C. go into D. go in for</p><p>　　3. There are eight tips in Dr. Roger’s lecture on sleep, and one of them is : ____ to bed early unless y

48、ou think it is necessary. (2004重慶)</p><p>　　A. doesn’t go B. not to go</p><p>　　C. not going D. don’t go</p><p>　　4. —I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? (20

49、06全國1) — ____. I'm not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go ahead            B.I don't knowC. Yes, indeed        

50、D.I don't care</p><p>　　5. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to_____. (NMET98)</p><p>　　A. be put up B. give in </p><p>　　C. be tur

51、ned on D. go out</p><p>　　6. -Could I ask you a rather personal question?</p><p>　　-  ______. (NMET2004)</p><p>　　A. Yes, don't worry     </p>

52、<p>　　B. Of course, go ahead</p><p>　　C. Yes, help yourself  </p><p>　　D. Of course, why not</p><p>　　[做后反思]1、每年高考在考點之間有無變化和聯(lián)系？2、還有哪些用法沒有在高考中出現(xiàn)？3、有無認(rèn)真做好近五年高考試題的必要？&l

53、t;/p><p>　　go 2 n. [C]嘗試(做某事)：have a go（at something）</p><p>　　17. research[????????]n. ( u ) an advanced study of a subject, so as to learn new facts or scientific laws 調(diào)查，研究 </p><p>

54、;　　n. researcher 研究人員18. dream of =dream about 向往；渴望；夢想</p><p>　　dream [?????]v.(dreamed, dreamed, dreamt, dreamt) 1. imagine during sleep 夢，做夢2. fancy 夢想，夢幻</p><p>　　n. 1. [C] a series of th

55、oughts, images, and feeling that you experience when you are asleep 夢 [C] wish 愿望</p><p>　　dream a good dream做個好夢</p><p>　　[歌詞助記]：Every night in my dreams I see you I feel you. That is how I kno

56、w you go on.(from the song “My Heart Will Go On” sung by Celin Dion in the movie “Titanic”)</p><p>　　[名言]All our dreams can come true ——if we have the courage to pursue them.我們所有的夢想都能成為現(xiàn)實——只要我們有勇氣去追求?！?W.

57、Disney 迪斯尼19. wheelchair[???:?t??? ]n. [C] 輪椅20. disable[??????????] adj. make unable to do sth.: 殘廢的；殘疾的</p><p>　　[歸類記憶]各種殘疾（disabled）：</p><p>　　deaf(聾) dumb(啞) blind(瞎) lame(瘸)21. *theory [

58、??????] n.[C, U]a formal set of ideas學(xué)說，理論 in theory在理論上22. seek[????]v. look for , try to get, ask for 試圖; 探尋 </p><p>　　[諺語] Nothing seek, nothing find. 沒有追求就沒有成就。</p><p>　　[名言] The gentleman

59、 seeks everything from himself; the mean man seeks everything from others. Confucius 君子求諸己，小人求諸人?！鬃?3. misunderstand [???s?nd??st?nd??] (-stood, -stood) n. 1. (an example of )the act of putting a wrong meaning (on som

60、ething); confusion誤解；誤會；錯誤的理解 </p><p>　　2.often euph.(常用委婉)a disagreement less serious than a quarrel 分歧;失和24. turn out : to be discovered to be; prove to be 結(jié)果是，證明是</p><p>　　[歸類記憶]try out 試驗

61、turn down 1)關(guān)小，調(diào)低；2)拒絕（某人）turn off 關(guān)掉（水、電、電視、收音機(jī)等） turn on 打開（水、電視、收音機(jī)、燈、煤氣等） turn up 到達(dá)，來到；開大（聲音）</p><p>　　turn up 1）開大（音量等; 2）到達(dá)，出現(xiàn)</p><p>　　turn（…）into… 變成， 變得；把……變成…… </p><p&g

62、t;　　turn over 1）翻轉(zhuǎn); 2）翻身; 3）翻(書頁)</p><p>　　turn to 1）翻到; 2）轉(zhuǎn)向; 3）求助于；4）開始工作5）轉(zhuǎn)行做某事</p><p>　　[高考試題]With no one to _____in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. (2006陜西)A. turn on

63、                    B. turn off C. turn  over          

64、0;      D. turn to </p><p>　　turn [t?:n] v. 1. to go around; to make something go round 轉(zhuǎn); 使轉(zhuǎn)動</p><p>　　2. to change direction 轉(zhuǎn)變方向</p><p>　　3. to

65、 change to 變成 </p><p>　　[辨析] turn：強(qiáng)調(diào)性質(zhì)突變。例：The milk turned sour. 牛奶變酸了。turn還常用于顏色的變化。例：The trees turn green. 樹變綠了。grow強(qiáng)調(diào)變化過程。例：The trees is growing tall. 那棵樹逐漸長高了。become, get, go 通常表示變化的過程已經(jīng)完成。其中become 比較正式，

66、get較口語化，強(qiáng)調(diào)變的結(jié)果。如get tired。go常指從好的方面向壞的方面變化，常接mad, bad, wrong等。例：Tom becomes ill.湯姆病了。He has got poor.他變窮了。The food must have gone bad. 食物一定變壞了。</p><p>　　n. [C] a chance or duty to do something in a particula

67、r order of time or place 依次序輪流得到的機(jī)會; 輪到的責(zé)任</p><p>　　[易錯點] turn to sb./sth轉(zhuǎn)向某人/某物；求助于某人/某物</p><p>　　turn to (doing)sth.轉(zhuǎn)向/致力于做某事</p><p>　　turn to do sth.轉(zhuǎn)身去做某事</p><p>　　

68、e.g. He turned to me and said , “ I shall turn to my teacher for help.”他轉(zhuǎn)過頭來對我說，“我將向老師求助。”</p><p>　　He used to be a teacher, but now he has turned to being a lawyer.他過去是一個教師,但現(xiàn)在是已轉(zhuǎn)行成為律師。</p><p>

69、　　She turned her head at that time and I found her face turned red.在那時她轉(zhuǎn)過頭，我發(fā)現(xiàn)她的臉變紅了。</p><p>　　He turned to look at me.他轉(zhuǎn)身看了看我。</p><p>　　The design staff turned to and produced a set of drawings

70、 in 24 hours.制圖人員開始工作并在24小時內(nèi)制成一套圖樣。</p><p>　　[想一想]你還能列舉其他turn短語嗎？</p><p>　　[對比記憶]The teacher turned to us and said, “Please turn to Page 3. We’ll turn to the reading of the text. If you have com

71、e across a new word over three times, you can turn to me or turn to the dictionary for help.”</p><p>　　[高考試題] 1. We wanted to get home before dark, but it didn’t quite _____ as planned.(2004浙江) A. make

72、 out        B. turn out </p><p>　　C. go on         D. come up</p><p>　　2. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have______ tw

73、enty-one already!(2004天津) A. become        B. turned </p><p>　　C. grown        D. passed</p><p>　　3.—Why does sh

74、e always ask you for help?</p><p>　　—There is no one else _____, is there? (2005北京)</p><p>　　who to turn to B. she can turn to </p><p>　　C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn&

75、lt;/p><p>　　4. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which ____ will promote its economic development. (2006山東)</p><p>　　A. in nature B. in return</p><p>　　C.

76、in turn D. in fact</p><p>　　turning [???????] n. [U]拐彎處，拐角處</p><p>　　[對比聯(lián)想記憶簇] From the burning turning, they return in turn with turkey to see the boy born in the corner in Turkey. 從燃燒的拐角處

77、，他們帶著火雞依次返回來看今早出生在角落里的男孩。25. scientific[????????????]adj. 科學(xué)的26. observe[???????] v.觀察，監(jiān)視，觀測27. match [??t?] n. [C] 1.a game or sports event in which teams or people compete 比賽，競賽</p><p>　　have a match 舉

78、行／進(jìn)行一場比賽2.a person who is equal or better in strength, ability, etc., (to another) 對手，敵手 3. a thing or set of things that is like or suitable to another or each other 相象的東西；相配之物 4.火柴a short piece of wood with a head ma

79、de of materials that can burst into flame when robbed on a specially prepared surface</p><p>　　vt. to be like or suitable for use with(another or each other) 相象；相配 </p><p>　　vi. 1. to be or fin

80、d an equal to 是……的對手, 能與……較量 </p><p>　　2. to find something like or suitable for use with 找相象的東西；找相配的東西 </p><p>　　well-/ ill-matched: suitable/ not suitable to with, or to compete with, each o

81、ther 很相稱／不相稱28. *predict[????????] v. say sth will happen in the future預(yù)言，預(yù)測，預(yù)告</p><p>　　prediction n. 29. use up用完</p><p>　　use [????] n.[U, C] the act of using or state of being used 用；使用；

82、應(yīng)用；利用</p><p>　　make (good/ full/the best )use of （好好地，充分地，盡量地）利用；借用</p><p>　　put sth. into use 使某物投入使用</p><p>　　in use= being used在使用中</p><p>　　out of use = not being u

83、sed不再使用</p><p>　　come into use=begin to be used開始使用</p><p>　　fall/ go out of use= be no longer used被廢棄</p><p>　　v.[????](used, using) to employ for a purpose; put to use 用；使用；利用；應(yīng) 用

84、 </p><p>　　use one’s head 動腦筋；仔細(xì)考慮</p><p>　　[諺語] To be of use in the world is the only way to be happy.為善最樂。</p><p>　　[高考試題] 1._____ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant

85、 for the residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.(2005上海)</p><p>　　A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put</p><p>　　2. It is no _______ arguing with Bill because he will nev

86、er change his mind. （2006全國3）A. useB. helpC. timeD. way</p><p>　　used [?????] adj.（BrE negative short forms usedn’t, usen’t） (<英>否定縮略形式 usedn’t, usen’t ) (used in the past tense only, to show that

87、something happened always or regularly)（僅用于過去式中，表示某事過去經(jīng)?；蛴幸?guī)律地發(fā)生） </p><p>　　[雙語解釋]：The usual question form of used to is “Did(n’t) she use/used to”, but “Used/Usen’t she to” are also possible: [used to 的常用疑問

88、形式是“Did(n’t)she use/used to”, 但也可用”Used/Usen’t she to”。] </p><p>　　In the NEGATIVE, “She used not to/usen’t to” and “She didn’t used/use to” are all possible, but “She never used to”, which expresses the sam

89、e idea, is probably more common. [在否定句中，“She used not to/usen’t to” 和 “She didn’t used/use to” 兩者都可用，但意思相同的“She never used to”也許用得更為普遍。]</p><p>　　[易混點] used to do sth 過去常常（暗示：今日不再如此。） </p><p>　　

90、be used[?????] to (doing) sth習(xí)慣于 （狀態(tài)）</p><p>　　get/become used [?????]to (doing) sth 變得習(xí)慣于（動作）</p><p>　　be used [?????]to do sth 被用來做某事（動詞use[????]的被動語態(tài)）</p><p>　　[想一想]你能用以上短語自造句子嗎？

91、</p><p>　　[比較]used to, would　　表過去常常，used to強(qiáng)調(diào)今昔對比，可與延續(xù)動詞和瞬間動詞連用；would無對比，只可與瞬間動詞連用。 I used to get up early, but now I don't. There used to be an old temple on the top of the mountain.</p><p&g

92、t;　　[一句辨異] Mr White used to live in China, so he is used to eating Chinese food.</p><p>　　[對比聯(lián)想記憶簇] I used to use excuse that is used to give unreasonable reasons to explain my conduct, but now I’m not used

93、 to doing so. 我過去常用借口，既用一些沒有道理的理由來解釋我的行為，但現(xiàn)在不習(xí)慣于這么做。</p><p>　　useful[????????] adj. 1. effective in use 有用的；有效的；有益的 2. helpful 有幫助的 </p><p>　　[構(gòu)詞知識] n + ful→ adj: care→ careful, thank→ thankful

94、, use→ useful, success→ successful, wonder→ wonderful, youth→ youthful </p><p>　　useless [???????]adj. not of any use 無用的；無效的；無益的 </p><p>　　uselessly adv. uselessness n. </p><p>　

95、　user[??????] n. [C]使用者30. unhappiness[??????????]傷心</p><p>　　unhappy [???????] adj.不高興的，傷心的31. crime[?????]n. [C]（法律上的）罪，犯罪</p><p>　　[歸類記憶] robbery 搶劫） murder （謀殺） car thief（偷車） terrorism（恐

96、怖主義） drug pushing/dealing（毒品交易） shoplifting（偷商店） mugging（公共場所行兇搶劫） burglary（盜竊）forge(偽造) snatch(搶奪) speeding(超速行駛) pickpockets(扒竊)32. be satisfied with sb./ sth. =be pleased with sb/ sth.對……滿意</p><p>　　s

97、atisfy [?????????] v. make somebody happy, please 使?jié)M意，滿足 </p><p>　　adj. satisfied 滿意的</p><p>　　satisfaction [?????????????]n. [U，C]滿意</p><p>　　[對比記憶]The poor are often contented, b

98、ut a miser is never satisfied.[諺語]窮人常知足，守財奴則永不滿足。</p><p>　　[辨析]satisfy表示人的要求、希望得到完全的滿足；若只表示使人在一定程度上感到滿足，則用content.</p><p>　　[試譯] 1) She is a satisfactory/satisfying customer. 2)She is a satisfie

99、d customer.</p><p>　　[譯文]1）她是一位令人滿意的顧客。2）她是一位（對服務(wù)）感到滿意的顧客。</p><p>　　[試問]還有哪些情感動詞具有類似用法？請列表分析。</p><p>　　[歸類記憶] –fy(vt.)→ -faction/-fication(n.): satisfy(使?jié)M意) → satisfaction(滿意) cla

100、ssify(分類) → classification(分類) beautify(美化) → beautification(美化) purify(凈化) → purification(凈化) </p><p>　　qualify(具有資格) → qualification(資格) electrify(使觸電) → electrification(電氣化) identify(識別) → identificatio

101、n(鑒定) modify(修飾) → modification(修改)</p><p>　　[高考試題]A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left . (2006天津)</p><p>　　A. unsatisfied

102、B. unsatisfying </p><p>　　C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied33. astronomer[??????????] n. a scientist who studies astronomy 天文學(xué)家34. microscope[??a??r??????] n. [C]顯微鏡35. telescope[??????????][

103、C] n.望遠(yuǎn)鏡36. take a look at sth.= have a look at sth.看一看37. what if…?倘若……，將會怎樣？[=what will happen if…?]</p><p>　　[歸類記憶]what about = how about… 怎么樣[征求意見用]</p><p>　　what for? 為什么？ </p><

104、;p>　　like what? [舉例說明]比如像……</p><p>　　What’s more =besides 另外38. heaven[?hev?n] n. 1. also Heaven [singular] the place where God is believed to live and where good people are believed to go when they die

105、天國 ANT: hell 2. [U]informal, a very good situation or place 極樂之地 3. the heavens:( literary) the sky 天空 </p><p>　　SYN: sky AMT: earth </p><p>　　in Heaven 在天國 </p><p>　　in heaven

106、高興之極 </p><p>　　in the heavens 在天上 </p><p>　　By Heaven.老天在上（賭咒時用語） </p><p>　　heavenly adj. 天的，天空的 adv. 極，無比地 </p><p>　　[諺語]Heaven/God helps those who help themselves.自

107、助者天助。</p><p>　　[名言]Heaven never helps the man who will not act. Sophocles(Greek tragedian)天不助無所作為的人。沙孚克理斯（希臘悲劇作家）</p><p>　　[歌詞助記]：Almost heaven, West Virginia, Blue Ridge Mountains, Shenandoah R

108、iver.(from the song “Take me Home, Country Road”《鄉(xiāng)村之路，帶我回家》sung by John Denver)39. the other way around= in the opposite position, direction, situation, or order相反，反過來40. *intelligent [????????????]adj. good at learnin

109、g, understanding and thinking in a logical way有才智的，聰明的41. patient[???????]n. [C]1.a person receiving medical treatment from a doctor and /or in a hospital (住院)病人2.a person who goes to a particular doctor when</p>