2012年廈門初中畢業(yè)及高中階段各類學(xué)校招生考試英語

1、<p>　　2012年廈門市初中畢業(yè)及高中階段各類學(xué)校招生考試英語 </p><p>　　一.選擇填空：從A、B、C中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成句子。</p><p>　　17. ---You look worried. What's your______?</p><p>　　---I have trouble in learning ma

2、th.</p><p>　　A. plan B. idea C. problem</p><p>　　18. ---I can't find my dictionary.</p><p>　　---Is the one on Jack's desk______?</p&

3、gt;<p>　　---Yes, thank you.</p><p>　　his B. yours C. ours</p><p>　　19. ---What does your sister____?</p><p>　　---She is tall and thin.&

4、lt;/p><p>　　A. look like B. look for C. look up</p><p>　　20. ---I really like your backpack, is it______?</p><p>　　---I don't know how much it is. I

5、t's my brother's.</p><p>　　A. expensive B. heavy C. useful</p><p>　　21. ---Jenny, will you still be here this afternoon?</p><p>　　---Yeah, I

6、think I'll stay _____five. Then I'm leaving for dinner.</p><p>　　A. at B. since C. until</p><p>　　22. ---I saw David in the teacher's office this

7、morning. Do you know____ he was there?</p><p>　　---He slept in geography class.</p><p>　　why B. how C. when</p><p>　　23. ---____ do you read E

8、nglish newspaper?</p><p>　　---I read China Daily every day.</p><p>　　How soon B. How often C. How long</p><p>　　24. Most of my classmates have had th

9、e expensive of taking a plane, but I ____.</p><p>　　wasn't B. haven't C. won't</p><p>　　25. ---Oh, where's my key?</p><p>　　---Is

10、it possible that you ____it in the car?</p><p>　　A. caught B. found C. left</p><p>　　26. ---Does Aunt Tara enjoy____?</p><p>　　---Yes, She has thre

11、e dogs, two rabbits, four birds and some fish in her house.</p><p>　　A. visiting the zoo B. keeping pets C. working on the farm</p><p>　　27. ---Excuse me, may I smoke here?&l

12、t;/p><p>　　---I'm afraid you____. It's not allowed here.</p><p>　　can B. can't C. needn't </p><p>　　28. I heard that most of Jeff'

13、s best books____ when he was sick and poor.</p><p>　　had written B. were writing C. were written</p><p>　　29. ---What's the terrible noise upstairs? I can hardly sta

14、nd that.</p><p>　　---Our neighbors ____a party.</p><p>　　are having B. were having C. will have</p><p>　　---I'm always feeling stressed out before a

15、big exam.</p><p>　　---____.You can go out for a walk or listen to some light music. </p><p>　　A. Take it easy B. Make a decision C. Work it out</p><p>　　31.

16、---Would you like to go to the gym with me this Saturday afternoon?</p><p>　　---____, but I promised to go swimming with Eric. </p><p>　　Never mind B. I don't think so

17、 C. I'd love to</p><p>　?、?完形填空：從A、B、C中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文意思完整。</p><p>　　A doctor said in his study that four "people" live in a person's mind(意識(shí)、內(nèi)心).They are father, mother, adul

18、t, and child. The father is like a teacher __32__ asks himself and others a lot.</p><p>　　The mother is so ___33__that she always cares about other people. The adult is a smart worker but likes to correct ot

19、hers' mistakes. And the child is cute but may not ___34___others.</p><p>　　If the four "people" in a person's mind __35__, the person can become a happy and healthy man. He __36__ his life

20、and people like to be with him. However, not everyone is like this, because people come from ___37___families. If a person's parents ask him __38__, he will not show his real feeling easily. He asks too much of himse

21、lf, too. That is, among the four people in his mind, the "father" and the "adult" are stronger than the "mother" and the "child".__39__if a person's parents are too kind </p

22、><p>　　A. who B. which C. what</p><p>　　A. serious B. kind C. wild</p><p>　　A. find

23、 out B. laugh at C. think of</p><p>　　A. get along well B. argue a lot C. fight hard</p><p>　　A. saves

24、 B. spares C. enjoys</p><p>　　A. different B. poor C. small</p><p>　　A. a little

25、 B. too much C. no more</p><p>　　A. And B. But C. So</p><p>　　A. mother B. adult

26、 C. child</p><p>　　A. balance B. discover C. describe</p><p>　　(三)閱讀理解（每小題2分，共50分）</p><p>　　Ⅶ.閱讀下面五篇短文，根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案作答42-6

27、6小題。</p><p><b>　　A</b></p><p>　　“You'll have to take care of the baby today,”a woman told her husband. "I'm not feeling well."</p><p>　　"Then you

28、must stay in bed and rest, dear" her husband said. "I'll be pleased to look after our baby." "By the way, shall I do the shopping for you as well? " her husband asked.</p><p>　　T

29、he woman was very glad and said, "That will help me very much. I'll give you a list of things to buy"</p><p>　　She wrote out the list and gave it to him.</p><p>　　The man took the

30、baby to the supermarket and put him in the shopping cart. Then he pushed the shopping cart along the rows of things and looked for those that were on his list.</p><p>　　At first everything was OK, but then t

31、he baby began to cry.</p><p>　　Then he started to scream.</p><p>　　And scream!</p><p>　　And SCREAM!</p><p>　　“Keep calm, George,” the man said. “Don’t get excited. Don’

32、t shout, George. Don’t lose your temper, George.”</p><p>　　A woman in the supermarket heard him saying so. She walked up to him.</p><p>　　“I think you are wonderful,” she said. “You are so patie

33、nt with your little George.”</p><p>　　“Madam,” the man said, “I’m George. He’s Edward.”</p><p>　　42. The man took care of the baby instead because his wife was .</p><p>　　A. il

34、l B. busy C. angry</p><p>　　43. The baby cried so hard .</p><p>　　A. at home B. in the supermarket C. in the street</p><

35、;p>　　44. When the baby was crying, the father kept taking to for relaxing.</p><p>　　A. his baby B. the woman C. himself</p><p>　　45. The underlined sentence “

36、Don’t lose your temper.” in this passage means“ ”.</p><p>　　A. calm down B. shut up C. walk on</p><p>　　46. The baby’s name is .</p><p>　　A. G

37、eorge B. Edward C. Scream</p><p><b>　　B</b></p><p>　　In the last few years, some researchers have decided to study why kids lie(撒謊)，So they made up

38、a special team of 12students,all under the age of 21.</p><p>　　Each student was given 36 cards, and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about to their parents ,The researchers worked through th

39、e cards with the teens, learning what things the kid was lying to his parents about ,and why.</p><p>　　By the end of the interviews, the kids saw for the first time how much they were lying and how many of f

40、amily’s rules they had broken. It was reported that 98% of the teens had lied to their parents.</p><p>　　Out of the 36 topics, the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them. The teens lied a

41、bout what movie they went to, and whom they went with .They lied about how they spent their afternoons while their parents were at work, and something like that.</p><p>　　Most parents hear their child lie an

42、d think he’s too young to understand what lies are or that lying’s wrong. They believe their child will stop, when he gets older .Many books also advise parents to just. let lies go—they’ll grow out of it .But the truth

43、is that kids grow into it. In studies where children are observes(觀察) in their natural environment, a 4-year-old child will lie once every two hours ,while a 6-year-old child will lie about once every hour and a half.<

44、;/p><p>　　47. The researchers started the project by .</p><p>　　A. playing cards B. free talking C. doing a survey</p><p>　　48. The topics on 36 cards are mostl

45、y between kids and .</p><p>　　A. parents B. teachers C. researchers</p><p>　　49. From this passage, the teens lied on about of the 36 topics as an average

46、.</p><p>　　A. 12% B. 33% C. 98%</p><p>　　50. On this topic, the advice from many books for the parents is that they .</p><p>　　A. needn’t

47、worry about it too much</p><p>　　B. should take it serious enough</p><p>　　C. had better do something to stop it</p><p>　　51. According to the studies, children tell lies as the

48、y get older.</p><p>　　A. less B. more C. no </p><p><b>　　C</b></p><p>　　There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹飪、美食)，but fe

49、w are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.</p><p>　　It’s said that more than

50、100 million Chinese people are watching the program .Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the

51、 relations between people and food and between people and society.</p><p>　　On the other hand ,the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese people’s consumption. Taobao, one of China’s biggest online shopping

52、sites, reports that the search(搜索) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20%.</p><p>　　To get en

53、ough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months.</p><p>　　Liu

54、 Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window. allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines ,but also learn Chinese cus

55、toms.”</p><p>　　52. A Bite of China is a .</p><p>　　A. film B. TV show C. book</p><p>　　53. This program is quite different from other food sho

56、ws because it has more features of .</p><p>　　A. culture B. cuisine C. news</p><p>　　54. The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new op

57、portunity on .</p><p>　　A. Internet communication B. film making C. food business</p><p>　　55. It took the production team about to complete the whole program.</p>&l

58、t;p>　　A. 3 months B. six months C. a year</p><p>　　56. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?</p><p>　　A. Most people watch the pro

59、gram because they want to learn how to cook.</p><p>　　B. There’re many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.</p><p>　　C. You can buy some food that’s more delicious and

60、cheaper through the program.</p><p><b>　　D</b></p><p>　　There was an American writer who often told such a story to his friends and readers:</p><p>　　It was an exhibitio

61、n of the artists’ works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special guest to take part in the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked for my signature(簽名)。<

62、/p><p>　　“I haven’t brought my pen. It the pencil okay?” I asked. In fact I knew they wouldn’t refuse. I just wanted to show a well-known writer’s good manners to the common readers.</p><p>　　“Cert

63、ainly,” the young girls readily agreed. I could see they were very excited. Of course, their excitement also made me more pleased with myself. One of the girls handed her notebook to me. I took out my pencil, wrote a few

64、 words of encouragement, and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frowned(皺眉), looked at me carefully and asked, “Aren’t you Robert Charboss?”</p><p>　　“NO,”I told her proudly, “I’m the author of Alic

65、e Adams, the winner of two Pulitzer Prizes.”</p><p>　　The young girl turned to another one, and said, “Mary, lend your eraser to me.”</p><p>　　At the moment, all my pride turned into a bubble im

66、mediately. Since then, I always warn(告誡)myself：Don’t think too highly of yourself even though you are so outstanding.</p><p>　　57. The writer went to the exhibition because he .</p><p>　　A.

67、 would put out his new book B. got a special invitation C. wanted to meet his fans</p><p>　　58. The writer the girl. </p><p>　　A. signed his name for B. borrowed a pen from C.

68、 lent the pencil to</p><p>　　59. We can infer that the two girls were the fans of .</p><p>　　A. the writer B. Alice Adams C. Robert Charboss </p><p>　　60.

69、 The underlined sentence “All my pride turned into a bubble immediately” means</p><p>　　That the writer .</p><p>　　A. had realized that he was too proud of himself</p><p>　　B. f

70、elt very angry when he heard the girl’s words</p><p>　　C. was so polite to the girls and helped them a lot</p><p>　　61. This story teaches us to be a(an) person.</p><p>　　A. car

71、eful B. outstanding C. modest</p><p><b>　　E</b></p><p>　　Writers can be creative. To do this, they can use figures of speech(修辭). There are many of these. He

72、re we learn some of them, such as similes, metaphors, hyperbole, and personification.</p><p>　　Similes and metaphors are both comparisons(比較)between two unlike things. But they are not the same. Similes use

73、“as” or “l(fā)ike” to compare two things. For example, “hard as stone” “spend money like water” are similes. Metaphors are comparisons between two unlike things that seem to have nothing in common. “Life is a book” and “A po

74、liceman took me out of the snake of traffic” are metaphors.</p><p>　　Hyperbole is also a figure of speech. It is a form of exaggeration(夸張).People often exaggerate when they speak or write. For example, “The

75、re were a million people in the store” is hyperbole. “You are the whole world to me” is, too.</p><p>　　Finally, people often give things and animals human characteristics. This is personification. “The wind

76、is whispering” is one example, so is “My dog is speaking to me”. The wind and a dog are not humans, but they have human characteristics here. So they are examples of personification.</p><p>　　62. This passag

77、e introduces kinds of figures of speech to us. </p><p>　　A. 3 B. 4 C. 5</p><p>　　63. “ ”shows the use of simile.</p><p>　　A. My

78、love is like a red rose B. She is as tall as me C. He likes games.</p><p>　　64. Picture gives us an example of metaphor.</p><p>　　A. B.

79、 C. </p><p>　　65. “The bird is singing in the tree.” is an example of .</p><p>　　A. metaphor B. hyperbole C. personification</p><p>　　66. It must be

80、helpful for your study after reading this passage.</p><p>　　A. history B. language C. science</p><p>　　第二部分（非選擇題）</p><p>　?。ㄋ模┣榫敖浑H運(yùn)用（共20分）</p>

81、<p>　　VIII．根據(jù)對(duì)話情景，填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。（每空一詞，每詞1分，共6分）</p><p>　　Kate: What does your father do, Jack?</p><p>　　Jack: My father is a 71. .He works in a middle school. How about your father, Kate?<

82、;/p><p>　　Kate: My father is a doctor, He works in a 72 .</p><p>　　Jack: Then what are you going to be when you grow up?</p><p>　　Kate: I think I want to be a 73 .I like to talk

83、 whit people and write stories, And </p><p>　　I do like to interview famous singers and actors.</p><p>　　Jack: So you may work for a 74 or a TV station?</p><p>　　Kate: Either is

84、 OK, I think. Well, what about you, Jack?</p><p>　　Jack: I want to be a policeman, It’s an exciting 75 though sometimes it may be a little dangerous.</p><p>　　Kate: Then you should 76 o

85、ften because you must have a strong boby.</p><p>　　Jack: Yes, madam.</p><p>　　IX.根據(jù)情景提示，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z和句子填空。（每空2分，共8分）。</p><p>　　你想知道你們班新來的同學(xué)叫什么名字，你可以這樣問：</p><p>　　77.Hello，

86、 ，please?</p><p>　　你想知道Sarah上周末過的怎么樣，你可以這樣問：</p><p>　　78. ，Sarah？</p>

87、<p>　　你想告訴你的筆友你個(gè)性外向，你可以這樣說：</p><p>　　79.I think 。</p><p>　　你想告訴王老師你擅長唱歌和跳舞，你可以這樣說：</p><p>　　80.

88、 ，Mr. Wang.</p><p>　　X.根據(jù)語篇情景，用恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z和句子填空，使之意思完整。</p><p>　?。靠?分，共6分）</p><p>　　Greetings from Paris,</p><p>　　I wish you were here,

89、I’m having the time of my life. Yesterday, I went to see the Eiffel Tower. It was wonderful. I 81 so many times on TV, but it was different seeing it in person. I’ve been to several museums, but tomorrow I’m g

90、oing on a tour of the Louvre. I’ll have a chance to see the Mona Lisa. </p><p>　　Right now, I’m sitting outside at a café. I’m 82 __________. It’s so delicious. The food here is very good. I brin

91、g my camera with me and I 83______________ of the city. I can’t wait to show them to you. I hope you are going well. Give my love to your parents.</p><p>　　（五）寫作（共25分）</p><p>　　XI. 段落編寫（本題10分）&l

92、t;/p><p>　　使用所給的詞語，編寫一個(gè)意義相對(duì)完整的語段。</p><p>　　提示詞：difficult, try, by, help, fun</p><p>　　要求：1.使用全部提示詞，并在語段中用下劃波浪線“ ”標(biāo)出提示詞；</p><p>　　2.語段具有一個(gè)相對(duì)合理的主題意義；</p><p>

93、;　　3.詞數(shù)為50詞左右，最多不超過80詞</p><p>　　XII. 短文寫作（本題15分）</p><p>　　無論在學(xué)?；蚣彝?，都有許多針對(duì)青少年的規(guī)則（rules），請(qǐng)寫一篇80詞以上的短文，分別談?wù)勀阕钯澩妥罘锤械囊粌蓷l，同時(shí)說說自己對(duì)這些規(guī)則的看法或改進(jìn)建議。</p><p>　　內(nèi)容要求：1.介紹一兩條你最贊同的規(guī)則，并陳述理由；</p&g

94、t;<p>　　2.介紹一兩條你最反感的規(guī)則，并提出改進(jìn)建議；</p><p>　　3.對(duì)規(guī)則的利弊做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的小結(jié)。</p><p>　　注 意：短文中不允許出現(xiàn)與考生本人相關(guān)的真實(shí)姓名和校名等信息。 </p><p>　　2012年廈門市初中畢業(yè)及高中階段各類學(xué)校招生考試英語參考答案</p><p>　　1-5

95、BACAB 6-10 ACBCA11-15 CABAC 16 B </p><p>　　17-20 CBAA21-25 CABBC</p><p>　　26-30 BBCAA 31 C </p><p>　　32-35ABCA36-40 CABBC 41 A</p><p>

96、;　　42-45 ABCA46-50 BCABA</p><p>　　51-55 BBACC56-60 BBACA61-65 CBACC66 B</p><p>　　67. well68. Travel69. housework 70. beautiful</p><p>　　71. teacher72. hospital

97、 73. reporter 74. magazine</p><p>　　75. job76. exercise</p><p>　　77. what’s your name78. How was your (last) weekend79. I’m outgoing</p><p>　　80. I’m good at singing an

98、d dancing81. have seen it82. eating some French food</p><p>　　83. have taken many photos</p><p>　　One possible version</p><p>　　We have many rules in our school. Some are good f

99、or us, I think, but others are not. For example, we are required to wear school uniforms every day. It helps us have an easy life without too much attention to dress and appearance, so we can just focus on our school wor

100、k. However, as for “It’s not allowed to bring mobile phones to school”, I don’t think it’s a good rule. Nowadays we are in IT generation, and mobile phones are really necessary in everyday lives even though for teenagers

101、. In my opi</p><p>　　We do need some rules both in schools or families. They are very helpful for us to make fewer mistakes when we are too young to know how to do right. But it would be better for teachers