2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試重慶卷英語(yǔ)

1、<p>　　2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（重慶卷）英語(yǔ)</p><p>　　英語(yǔ)試題卷共10頁(yè)。滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間l00分鐘。</p><p>　　一、單項(xiàng)埴空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)</p><p>　　1.—Is Peter coming?</p><p>　　—No, he____ his mind

2、 after a phone call at the last minute.</p><p>　?。?changes</p><p>　　B. changed </p><p>　　C. was changing </p><p>　　D. had changed</p><p>　　解析：句意：彼得來(lái)

3、了嗎？沒(méi)有，剛才接到一個(gè)電話后改變主意了．根據(jù)at the last minute在最后一秒可能發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。</p><p>　　答案：B </p><p>　　2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.</p><p&

4、gt;　　A.everybody</p><p>　　B. nobody </p><p>　　C. anybody </p><p>　　D. somebody</p><p>　　解析：句意：會(huì)議將在九月舉行，但沒(méi)有人知道確切的日期。根據(jù)but表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折可知沒(méi)有人知道，故選B項(xiàng)。</p><p>　　答

5、案：B </p><p>　　3.I just heard____ bank where Dora works was robbed by____ gunman wearing a mask.</p><p>　　A. the; / </p><p>　　B. a; / </p><p>　　C

6、. the; a </p><p><b>　　D. a; the</b></p><p>　　解析：句意：我剛剛聽(tīng)說(shuō)朵拉工作的那家銀行被一個(gè)帶面具的持槍人給搶劫。第一個(gè)空表示朵拉工作的那家銀行，可知表示特指，用the；第二空表示一個(gè)帶面具的持槍人表示泛指，用a；</p><p>　　答案：C </p>

7、<p>　　4.If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.</p><p>　　A. As </p><p>　　B. before </p><p>　　C. since </p><p><b>　　D.

8、 after</b></p><p>　　解析： As 因?yàn)榱?before之前；since由于；after之后；句意：如果你錯(cuò)過(guò)這次機(jī)會(huì)，可能要等一的才會(huì)再有。It be 時(shí)間段 before ..表示要。。多么才會(huì)。。，故選B項(xiàng)。</p><p>　　答案：B </p><p>　　5.—I can drive you home.</

9、p><p>　　—____ , but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?</p><p>　　A. That would be great </p><p>　　B. Don’t bother </p><p>　　C. I’m afraid not </p>

10、<p>　　D. Take care</p><p>　　解析：句意：我載你回家．太好了，但你確定沒(méi)給添麻煩嗎？根據(jù) are you sure it’s not too much trouble?可知表示同意，故選 A 項(xiàng)。</p><p>　　答案：A </p><p>　　6.____ in the poorest are

11、a of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.</p><p>　　A.Being raised </p><p>　　B. Raising </p><p>　　C. Raised </p><p>　　D. To raise<

12、/p><p>　　解析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最窮的地方長(zhǎng)大，要想成為足球明星還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。根據(jù)句意可知raise這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)是he，他在這個(gè)地方長(zhǎng)大，兩者之間是主謂關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。</p><p>　　答案：C </p><p>　　7.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway____ his famou

13、s novel A Farewell to Arms.</p><p>　　A. Didn’t write </p><p>　　B. hadn’t written </p><p>　　C. wouldn’t write </p><p>　　D. wouldn’t have written</p>

14、<p>　　解析：句意：沒(méi)有他戰(zhàn)時(shí)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，海明威就不可能寫(xiě)出著名的小說(shuō)永別了武器。根據(jù)Without his wartime experiences 沒(méi)有戰(zhàn)時(shí)的經(jīng)歷，可知表示對(duì)于過(guò)去的否定猜測(cè)，故主句用would have done，因此選D項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：D </b></p><p>　　8.We must find o

15、ut ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.</p><p><b>　　A. when </b></p><p>　　B. how </p><p>　　C. where </p><p><b>　　D.

16、 why </b></p><p>　　解析：句意：我們必須弄明白什么時(shí)候來(lái)，因此我們能給他預(yù)定房間。Find out 后面跟著賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意賓語(yǔ)從句when。</p><p>　　答案：A </p><p>　　9.Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century

17、____ his musical gift was fully recognized.</p><p><b>　　A. while</b></p><p>　　B. though </p><p>　　C. that </p><p><b>　　D. after <

18、;/b></p><p>　　解析：句意：馬赫死于1750年，但直到19世紀(jì)他的音樂(lè)天賦才被承認(rèn)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句與not until 連用。It be not until that … 故選C項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：C </b></p><p>　　10. Last year was the warmest year on

19、record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.</p><p><b>　　A. below</b></p><p>　　B. on </p><p>　　C. at </p><p><b>　　D.

20、above</b></p><p>　　解析：句意：去年是有紀(jì)錄以來(lái)最熱的一年，全球平均氣溫上升0.68度。With 的賓語(yǔ)global temperature ，賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足above the average。</p><p><b>　　答案：D </b></p><p>　　11. Like ancient sailors, b

21、irds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.</p><p><b>　　A. used</b></p><p>　　B. having used </p><p>　　C. using </p><p><b>　　D. use<

22、;/b></p><p>　　解析：句意：象古代的水手，鳥(niǎo)能利用太陽(yáng)和星辰來(lái)找到他們的路。Using是伴隨狀語(yǔ)。</p><p><b>　　答案：C </b></p><p>　　12. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.</

23、p><p><b>　　A. must</b></p><p>　　B. can </p><p>　　C. will </p><p><b>　　D. shall</b></p><p>　　解析：句意：你肯定是卡羅，這些年你一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)

24、有變化。 must表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的肯定推測(cè)。</p><p>　　答案：A </p><p>　　13. In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.</p><p>　　A. will have been <

25、;/p><p>　　B. will be </p><p>　　C. was </p><p>　　D. has been</p><p>　　解析：句意：在我的家鄉(xiāng)，麥子豐收過(guò)后農(nóng)民會(huì)有一個(gè)慶祝晚餐．現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，才會(huì)舉行慶?；顒?dòng)，故選 D 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b

26、>　　答案：D </b></p><p>　　14.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.</p><p><b>　　A. whom</b></p><p>　　B. which

27、</p><p>　　C. them </p><p><b>　　D. That</b></p><p>　　解析：句意：他寫(xiě)了許多兒童書(shū)籍，幾乎一半在1990年左右出版。先行詞是books，定語(yǔ)從句中of缺少賓語(yǔ)，故選B項(xiàng)。</p><p>　　答案：B </p>

28、<p>　　15. —Hello Jenny, can I see Ms. Lewis?</p><p>　　—____. I’ll tell you’re here.</p><p>　　A. With pleasure </p><p>　　B. Never mind </p><p>　　C. You’re wel

29、come </p><p>　　D. Waite a moment</p><p>　　解析：句意：你好，簡(jiǎn)妮，我能找一下路易斯女士嗎？請(qǐng)稍等，我給你叫她。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這是在打電話，故選D項(xiàng)．</p><p>　　答案：D </p><p>　　二、完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）</p

30、><p><b>　　A</b></p><p>　　When Alice was sixteen, I was the one who wanted to run away from home. It was 16 to see the changes coming over her. She skipped school, and refused to commun

31、icate. I tried being firm, but it didn‘t 17. I saw a dark future for my once sweet daughter.</p><p>　　One school day Alice returned home very late. With a quarrel in view. I was surprised to see Alice was

32、18.</p><p>　　“I hope I did the right thing, Mom,”“Alice said. I saw a cat, all bloody but alive. I 19 it to the vet’s(寵物醫(yī)院), and was asked to make payment 20 . As I couldn’t reach anyone at the phone numb

33、er on the cat’s tag(標(biāo)牌), I had to pay the bill.”</p><p>　　In the following days, the owner still couldn’t be 21. Alice paid the vet to continue treatment. I grew 22: what if the family had simply left the

34、cat behind?</p><p>　　A week went by. A woman called to speak to Alice.</p><p>　　“She is at school,” I said.</p><p>　　“You have a 23 daughter,” she said, apparently in tears.</p&

35、gt;<p>　　Her family had just returned from abroad, and got a (n) 24 from the vet. Their cat was recovering, thanks to Alice’s 25. “We can’t wait to hug Cuddles again,” she sobbed.</p><p>　　Upon her

36、return home, Alice was filled with 26 at the news. So was I. I learned through another woman’s eyes that my daughter was still a good person despite her 27 teenage years. Her warm heart would surely guide her in the ri

37、ght direction. </p><p><b>　　16. </b></p><p>　　A. pleasant</p><p>　　B. painful</p><p>　　C. unwise</p><p>　　D. inspiring </p><

38、p>　　解析：考查形容詞辨析A pleasant B painful C unwise D inspiring 根據(jù)第一句話提到wanted to ran away form home可知看到女兒即將到來(lái)的變化是十分痛苦的，故選B項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p><b>　　17. </b></p&g

39、t;<p>　　A. remain</p><p>　　B. match</p><p>　　C. appear</p><p><b>　　D. work</b></p><p>　　解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析A. remain 保持； B match 匹配； C. appear出現(xiàn)， D.wo

40、rk 工作；根據(jù)句意可知我一直很強(qiáng)硬但沒(méi)有作用可知選 D 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p><b>　　18. </b></p><p>　　A. annoyed</p><p>　　B. amused</p><p>　　C. wo

41、rried</p><p>　　D. interested</p><p>　　解析： 考查形容詞辨析。 A. annoyed惱怒的； B. amused 比娛樂(lè)的，C. worried D . interested有興趣的；根據(jù)下文提到I hope I did the right thing, Mom可知是臉上寫(xiě)滿了擔(dān)心，故選 C 項(xiàng)．</p><p><

42、;b>　　答案：C</b></p><p><b>　　19. </b></p><p>　　A. carried</p><p>　　B. followed</p><p>　　C. returned</p><p><b>　　D. guided<

43、;/b></p><p>　　解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A. carried攜帶，B. followed 跟著； C. returned返回； D. guided指導(dǎo)；根據(jù)句意我把它送到寵物醫(yī)院，立刻被要求繳費(fèi)可知carry sb. to some place帶某人去某處，故選 A 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b>　　答案：Ａ</b></p><p&

44、gt;<b>　　20. </b></p><p>　　A. monthly</p><p>　　B. honestly</p><p>　　C. generously</p><p>　　D. immediately</p><p>　　解析：考查副詞辨析． A. monthly月；

45、 B. honestly誠(chéng)實(shí)地， C. generously慷慨地；D. immediately立即，根據(jù)句意我把它送到寵物醫(yī)院，立刻被要求繳費(fèi)可知選 D 項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：Ｄ</b></p><p><b>　　21. </b></p><p>　　A. trusted</p>

46、<p>　　B. contacted</p><p>　　C. persuaded</p><p>　　D. satisfied</p><p>　　解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析． A. trusted 信任； B contacted 聯(lián)系； c .persuaded 說(shuō)服 D. satisfied 滿意；句意：接下來(lái)的幾夭，主人仍然沒(méi)有聯(lián)系上． B. co

47、ntracted 被聯(lián)系上，故選 B 項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p><b>　　22. </b></p><p>　　A. active</p><p>　　B. rude</p><p>　　C. anxious<

48、/p><p><b>　　D. proud</b></p><p>　　解析：考查形容詞辨析． A. active積極的 B. rude粗魯?shù)模籆. anxious焦慮的；D. proud驕傲的；根據(jù)Alice paid the vet to continue treatment繼續(xù)支付治療費(fèi)用可知我變得焦慮起來(lái)，故選 C 項(xiàng)．</p><p>

49、;<b>　　答案：Ｃ</b></p><p><b>　　23.</b></p><p>　　A. pretty</p><p>　　B. grateful</p><p>　　C. wonderful</p><p>　　D. curious</p&g

50、t;<p>　　解析：考查形容詞辨析． A. pretty漂亮的， B. grateful感激的， C. wonderful好的，D. curious好奇的，根據(jù)女兒所做的這些善良的舉動(dòng)可知你有個(gè)好女兒，故選 C 項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：Ｃ</b></p><p><b>　　24. </b></p>

51、<p>　　A. apology</p><p>　　B. invitation </p><p>　　C. message</p><p><b>　　D. reply</b></p><p>　　解析：考查名詞辨析． A. apology道歉；B. invitation邀請(qǐng)C. message

52、 信息；D. reply回應(yīng)；句意：他的家人剛從國(guó)外回來(lái)，得到寵物醫(yī)院給的消息，可知選 C 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b>　　答案：Ｃ</b></p><p><b>　　25. </b></p><p>　　A. suggestion</p><p>　　B. donation</p

53、><p>　　C. encouragement </p><p><b>　　D. help</b></p><p>　　解析：考查名詞辨析． A. suggestion 建議；B. donation捐獻(xiàn)物 C encouragement 鼓勵(lì)的 D. help幫助 某人根據(jù)貓痊愈了，是因?yàn)榕畠旱膸椭蔬x D 項(xiàng)．</p><

54、;p><b>　　答案：Ｄ</b></p><p><b>　　26.</b></p><p>　　A. love</p><p>　　B. anger</p><p>　　C. regret</p><p><b>　　D. joy<

55、/b></p><p>　　解析：考查名詞辨析 A. love愛(ài) B. anger生氣C. regret后悔的 D.joy 高興地；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境當(dāng)愛(ài)麗絲回家時(shí)，聽(tīng)到貓痊愈并回家的消息肯定會(huì)很高興，可知選 D 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b>　　答案：Ｄ</b></p><p><b>　　27. </b></p>

56、;<p>　　A. troubled</p><p>　　B. long</p><p>　　C. boring</p><p><b>　　D. quiet</b></p><p>　　解析：考查形容詞辨析． A. troubled有問(wèn)題的，B. long長(zhǎng)的C. boring令人厭煩

57、的話D. quiet安靜的句意：我也通過(guò)別人的眼睛看到女兒是個(gè)好人，盡管有讓我擔(dān)心的時(shí)候．根據(jù)第一段提到對(duì)干女兒成長(zhǎng)的擔(dān)憂，故選 A 項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：Ａ</b></p><p><b>　　B</b></p><p>　　Imagine the first days in a new time zo

58、ne. Slow to respond to the 28 , your body clock is confused. You’re sleepy all day, but when it’s time for bed, you can hardly fall asleep. Obviously you are 29 jet lag（時(shí)差反應(yīng)）.</p><p>　　Travelers have trad

59、itionally fought this 30 with sleeping pills or alcohol. There are actually healthier ways that can work just as 31. </p><p>　　For example, the moment you get on the airplane, start 32 your biological

60、 block to the destination’s time. If it’s daytime in your destination, try to stay 33 . Walking around the cabin（客艙） can be of help. When it’s nighttime, try to sleep. In that case, eat before the flight, 34 an empty

61、 stomach will prevent you from sleeping. These tips will help you start a new 35of sleep and wakefulness.</p><p><b>　　28. </b></p><p>　　A. flight</p><p>　　B. change

62、</p><p>　　C. demand</p><p>　　D. climate</p><p>　　解析：考查名詞辨析。A flight航班； B change變化； C demand要求； D climate氣候；句意：慢慢地對(duì)于變化做出反應(yīng)，你的生物鐘就要混淆。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知本文是關(guān)于對(duì)于時(shí)差的反應(yīng)，故選B項(xiàng)。</p><p&g

63、t;<b>　　答案：B</b></p><p><b>　　29. </b></p><p>　　A. suffering from</p><p>　　B. working on</p><p>　　C. looking into</p><p>　　D. le

64、ading to</p><p>　　解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析 suffer　from 遭受戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)破壞的 work on 從事于；look into調(diào)查；lead to 導(dǎo)致；根據(jù)時(shí)區(qū)的變化可知很明顯會(huì)導(dǎo)致時(shí)間反應(yīng)，故選A項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：Ａ</b></p><p><b>　　30. </b></

65、p><p>　　A. danger </p><p>　　B. problem</p><p>　　C. waste </p><p><b>　　D. fear</b></p><p>　　解析：考查名詞辨析．A. danger危險(xiǎn)性B. problem問(wèn)題在于 C. wa

66、ste浪費(fèi)D. fear恐懼，句意：游客會(huì)用藥片和酒精來(lái)處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知對(duì)待時(shí)差的問(wèn)題，故選 B 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p><b>　　31. </b></p><p>　　A. briefly </p><p>　　B. slowly

67、</p><p>　　C. suddenly</p><p>　　D. effectively</p><p>　　解析：考查副詞辨析．A. briefly簡(jiǎn)潔地址B. slowly慢漫地址 C. suddenly突然地址 D. effectively有效地，句意：這有幾種健康的方法，并且很有效．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選 D 項(xiàng)． 3l 意</p>&

68、lt;p><b>　　答案：Ｄ</b></p><p><b>　　32. </b></p><p>　　A. checking</p><p>　　B. sending</p><p>　　C. adjusting</p><p>　　D. stoppi

69、ng</p><p>　　解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析． A. checking檢查員 B. ending 送到C. adjusting調(diào)整結(jié)構(gòu) D. stopping停止播送 句意：比如，在上飛機(jī)前，開(kāi)始調(diào)整你的生物鐘到你的目的的的時(shí)間 . adjust… to 把…調(diào)整到…，故選 C 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p>

70、;<b>　　33. </b></p><p>　　A. awake </p><p>　　B. alone</p><p>　　C. hungry</p><p><b>　　D. calm</b></p><p>　　解析：考查形容詞辨析．A. aw

71、ake B. aloneC. hungry D. calm句意：如果是白天到目的地，試著保持清醒。Stay awake 保持清醒，故選 A 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b>　　答案：Ａ</b></p><p><b>　　34. </b></p><p>　　A. though </p><p

72、><b>　　B. so</b></p><p>　　C. whole </p><p><b>　　D. or</b></p><p>　　解析：考查連詞辨析． A. Though 雖然如此 B. so 因此C. whole雖然如此 D. or 否則；句意：在這種情況提前吃飯，否則，空腹會(huì)讓阻止你

73、睡． Or 表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選 D 項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：Ｄ</b></p><p><b>　　35. </b></p><p>　　A. understanding</p><p>　　B. cycle</p><p>　　C. research

74、</p><p><b>　　D. trend</b></p><p>　　解析：考查名詞辨析． A understanding 明白的B. cycle 圈；C. research 研究， D.trend 趨勢(shì)，句意：這些建議能幫你開(kāi)始新生物鐘．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選 B 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b>&l

75、t;/p><p>　　三、閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)</p><p><b>　　A</b></p><p>　　At thirteen, I was diagnosed（診所） with kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When eve

76、ryone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.</p><p>　　In my first literature class, Mrs.Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away

77、and said,“Mrs.Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”</p><p>　　She glanced down at me through her glasses, “you are no different from your classmates, young

78、man.”</p><p>　　I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.</p><p>　　In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was abou

79、t a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots（點(diǎn)）, which opened up a whole new world of know

80、ledge to the blind.</p><p>　　Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. In

81、deed, I was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?</p><p>　　I didn’t expect anything when I handled in my paper t

82、o Mrs.Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day- with an“A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words:“ See what you can do when you keep trying?”</p><p>　　36. The autho

83、r didn’t finish the reading in class because.</p><p>　　A. He was new to the class</p><p>　　B. He was tried of literature</p><p>　　C. He had an attention disorder</p>&

84、lt;p>　　D. He wanted to take the task home</p><p>　　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段At thirteen, I was diagnosed with a kind of attention disorder.可知作者被診斷出注意力紊亂，故選C項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p>

85、<p>　　37. What do we know about Louis Braille from the passage?</p><p>　　A. He had good sight</p><p>　　B. He made a great invention.</p><p>　　C. He gave up reading&l

86、t;/p><p>　　D. He learned a lot from school</p><p>　　解析：推斷題。根據(jù)第五段提到it was about a blind person,Louise Braile,和 Instead , he invented a reading systerm of raised dots，which opened up a whole new worl

87、d of knowledge to the blind可知Louise Braile是個(gè)盲人，創(chuàng)造了盲文，故選B項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：B</b></p><p>　　38. What was Mrs.Smith ‘s attitude to the author at the end of the story?</p><p>

88、;　　A. Angry</p><p>　　B. Impatient</p><p>　　C. Sympathetic</p><p>　　D. Encouraging</p><p>　　解析：推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段提到so it was a surprise when it came back to me the next d

89、ay—with an “A”當(dāng)我看到作業(yè)上A時(shí)，非常的吃驚，史密斯小姐對(duì)我的態(tài)度是令人鼓勵(lì)的，故選D項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p>　　38. What is the main idea of the passage?</p><p>　　A.The disabled should be treated wi

90、th respect.</p><p>　　B.A teacher can open up a new world to students.</p><p>　　C. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.</p><p>　　D. Everyone needs a hand when faced

91、 with challenges.</p><p>　　解析：主旨大意。本文主要講述作者有注意力紊亂，不想努力，在老師的激勵(lì)下，克服困難的故事，故選C項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p><b>　　B</b></p><p>　　In ancient Egypt, a

92、 shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead,with more tactics（策略）.</p><p>　　One tactic invol

93、ves where to display the goods. For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food（垃圾食品）late

94、r in their trip. In department stores, section is generally next to the women’s cosmetics(化妝品) section：while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmeti

95、cs they might want to try later. </p><p>　　Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers’ senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, they make their own bread each morning and

96、 then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wine went up. </p><p>　　When it comes to t

97、he selling of houses, businesses also use highly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decision in the first few second upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder d

98、esigned the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows, and then the poll through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view

99、of water on both levels helped sell these </p><p>　　40. Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?</p><p>　　A. To save customers times.</p><p>　　B. To

100、 show they are high quality foods.</p><p>　　C. To help sell junk food.</p><p>　　D. To sell them at discount prices.</p><p>　　解析：推斷題．根據(jù)第二段提到 They know that customers who buy the heal

101、thy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food（垃圾食品）later in their trip為了是能夠在稍后賣(mài)出那些垃坦食品，故選 C 項(xiàng)．</p><p><b>　　答案：C</b></p><p>　　41. According to Paragraph 3, which

102、 of the following encourages customers to buy?</p><p>　　A. Opening the store early in the morning.</p><p>　　B. Displaying British wines next to French ones.</p><p>　　C. Inviting cus

103、tomers to play music.</p><p>　　D. Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread.</p><p>　　解析：推斷題。根據(jù)第三段提到Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, they make their own bre

104、ad each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day可知烤面包的味道能促進(jìn)購(gòu)物。因此他們讓面包味充滿著整個(gè)商店，故選D項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：D</b></p><p>　　42. What is the California builder’s s

105、tory intended to prove?</p><p>　　A. The house structure is a key factor customers consider.</p><p>　　B. The more costly the house is, the better it sells.</p><p>　　C. An ocean view

106、is much to the customers’ taste.</p><p>　　D. A good first impression increases sales.</p><p>　　解析：推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段提到When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the window

107、s, and then the poll through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses當(dāng)人們進(jìn)入房間，看到窗外的游泳池和太平洋時(shí)，銷(xiāo)售業(yè)績(jī)會(huì)增長(zhǎng)，故選D項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案

108、：D</b></p><p>　　43. What is the main purpose of the passage?</p><p>　　A. To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.</p><p>　　B. To introduces how businesses h

109、ave grown from the past.</p><p>　　C. To report researches on customer behavior.[</p><p>　　D. To show dishonest business practices.</p><p>　　解析：推斷題。本文在解釋為什么要水果放要店里的最顯眼的位置，目的是促進(jìn)后面的商業(yè)交

110、易，故選A項(xiàng)。</p><p><b>　　答案：A</b></p><p><b>　　C</b></p><p>　　LakeLander ·2 hours ago</p><p>　　Today, a man talked very loud on his phone

111、on a train between Malvern and Reading, making many passengers upset. I wonder how he would react if I were to read my newspaper out loudon the train, I have never had the courage to do it, though.</p><p>　　

112、Pak50 ··· ·57 minutes ago</p><p>　　Why not give it a try? Perhaps you should take lessons on a </p><p>　　musical instrument. The late musician Dennis Brian is sa

113、id to have </p><p>　　asked a fellow train passenger to turn off his radio. When his </p><p>　　request was refused, he took out his French horn(號(hào)) and started </p><p>　　to practice.&

114、lt;/p><p>　　Angie O’Edema·42 minutes ago</p><p>　　I don’ t see how musical instruments can help improve manners in public. Don’t do to others what you wouldn’t like to be done to yourself. Onc

115、e, a passenger next to me talked out loud on his mobile phone. I left my seat quietly, giving him some privacy to finish his conversation. He realized this and apologized to me. When his phone rang again later, he left h

116、is seat to answer it. You see, a bit of respect and cooperation can do the job better.</p><p>　　Taodas ·29 minutes ago</p><p>　　I did read my newspaper out loud on