自愿環(huán)境標準對我國對外貿易的影響.pdf

1、Y102BTB7筘北蠟鏜犬虧碩士學位論文論文題目：學科、專業(yè)r碩士生：指導教師：答辯日期：自星堡韭查生壁壅旦壁鹽望塑塑受墮國際貿易學——————————』!j!—————————一宜擔型塾握!!!!!笪!ABSTRACTABSTRACTVoluntaryEnvironmentalStandardsarethenewemergingseriesofstandardswhichattractmostcountries’attentionIt

2、aimstoprotecttheenvironment，augmentpeople’senvironmentalprotectconsciousnessandreasonablyusethenaturalresourcesAlthoughthesestandardsarestillvoluntaryatpresent，especiallyforthedevelopingcountries，theywillstillhavesomepre

3、ferableperiods，itiscertainthatthedevelopmentofthevoluntaryenvironmentalstandardswillbeOlltheroad，anditwillgreatlyimpactoRrforeigntradeandtheinternationaltrade，soitshouldbehi吐lyconcernedAsthedifferenteconomicdevelopmentst

4、andardsbetweenthedevelopingcountriesandthedevelopedcountriestheywillrequirethedifferentenvironmentalstandardsThestandardsruledbythedevelopedcountriesarealwayshigherthanthatmthedevelopingcountries，thiswillunavoidablydevel

5、opcontradictions，makingsomeproductsfromthedevelopingcountiesberefusedbythedevelopedmarket，itiscalledthe“greentradeprotectionism”Itisroughlycalculatedthatourtradewillbeillaffectedbythe“greenprotectionism”，thelostamountsto

6、atleast70millondollarseveryyearAndin2001，onegarmentcompanyinJiangsuprovincewaspunishedwithUSD$160，000bytheGermanyimpogmgcompany，forafailuretoabidebyecologicalstandardsAnothercompanyinZhejiangProvincewasinformedthatthebuy

7、erinBelgiumwouldreturn300，000jacketsbecausethejacketzipperscontainedabmmedchemicalcontentnickelthatwouldhaveendangeredthepublichealthandenvironmentW脅theexpandingofthevoluntaryenvirolunentalstandardsapplyingscope，itssidee