多媒體傳單 信息共享的數字社區(qū)公告板【外文翻譯】

1、外文翻譯MultimediaFliers:InfmationSharingWithDigitalCommunityBulletinBoardsMaterialSource:CommunitiesTechnologies2003Auth:ElizabethF.ChurchillLesNelsonLaurentDenoueAbstract.Communityposterboardsserveanimptantcommunitybuildin

2、gfunction.Postedfliersadvertiseserviceseventspeople’sinterestsinvitecommunitymemberstocommunicateparticipateinteracttransact.Inthispaperwedescribethedesigndevelopmentdeploymentofseverallargescreendigitalcommunityposterbo

3、ardsthePlasmaPosterswithinourganization.Wepresentourmotivationtwofieldwkstudiesofonlineofflineinfmationsharingdesignguidelinesderivedfromourobservations.AfterintroducingthePlasmaPosterstheunderlyinginfmationstagedistribu

4、tioninfrastructureweillustratetheirusevaluewithinourganizationsummarizingfindingsfromqualitativequantitativeevaluations.Weconcludebyelabatingsociotechnicalchallengeswehavefacedinourdesigndeploymentprocess.IntroductionInt

5、hispaperwedescribeourwkonthedesigndeploymentofthePlasmaPosterslargescreendigitalposterboardsthatdisplaycommunitygeneratedinteractivemultimediacontentinthephysicalenvironment.Inspiredbytheuseofphysicalposterboardsinsocial

6、spaces(seeFigure1)suchpubliccommunitytechnologiesaredesignedfpeoplewhoatleastonoccasionoccupymovethroughthesamegeographicallocation.Theyblurthenotional“boundary”betweenvirtualphysicallocalesofcommunicationtakeadvantageof

7、thefactthatrelationshipsusuallytakeplaceofflineaswellasonline(Wellman1999).TheintentbehindthePlasmaPostersistostimulateunplannedsocialinteractionsarounddigitalcontentthusprovideopptunitiesfdiscoveryofsharedinterests.Such

8、conversationsarecentralinestablishingstrengtheningsocialties(Granovetter1983).ThiswksitswithinthesamedesignspaceasresearchcarriedbyHoudeetal.(1998)whoprojectedadigitalnewslettercreatedbymembersofaresearchgroupintoacommon

9、gatheringspaceSnowdonGrasso(2001)whodescribethe“CommunityWall”(CWall)acommunitybulletincontent(4)people’sactionswithregardtocontent(consideringreadersadministratsincludingplacementadministrationmoderationconsumption).Stu

10、dy2:InfmationsharingwithinFXPALOurstudywasinthreeparts.Firstwemappedthelabspaceusingflolayoutts.Thenweobservedphotographedactivitiesinpublicareasnotingpeople’smovementthroughthebuilding.Followingthisweengaged17peopleinap

11、hotographtextdiarystudywithsubsequentinterviewsabouttheironlineofflineinfmationsharingpracticeswithintheganization.Twoadministrativestaff2summerinterns2contractsconsultants3supptstaff8researcherstookpartinthestudy.Interv

12、iewsweresemistructuredlastedbetween3090minutes.SummaryStudy2revealedthatcommunicationcontentsharingwithcolleaguesoutsideprojectsocialgroupsisseenasvaluablewithinourganizationbutdoesnotoccurasfrequentlyasisdesired.Peoplea

13、reroutinelyattheirdesksaccessibleviaonlinecommunicationtoolsbutarealsomobilewithinthebuilding.Althoughallareasofthebuildingarepassedthroughthereareclearlyidentifiablegatheringplacesplacespeoplespendtime“idling”waiting.Pe

14、oplecommonlysharedigitalcontentwithinestablishedgroups.Peopleseldompostphysicalfliersbecauseofthe“overhead”ofproducingthemplacingthembecausedigitalcommunicationtoolsareliterally“attheirfingertips”.Weconcludedthatdigitalp

15、osterboardscouldrepresentanewgenreofinfmal“l(fā)ightweight”communicationmediumwithinFXPALleveragingtheexistingbiasfelectroniccommunicationsprovidingalessintrusivemepublicmethod(notdirecttoothers’emailInBoxes)fsharingcontent.

16、Wepredictedcontentpostedonsuchbulletinboardswouldnothavebeenpreviouslysharedlabwidewouldprovidenewopptunitiesfconversationbetweenlabmembers.ThePlasmaPosterwkPlasmaPostersareplasmadisplayswithinteractiveoverlaysthatenable

17、directtouchinteraction.WeplacedthreePlasmaPostersinourlaboneinthekitchenareaoneinafoyeroneinahallway(seeFigure2).InspiredbytheaspectratiolayoutofpaperpostersPlasmaPostersareientedinptraitfmatdistinguishingthemfromotherpl