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1、高考英語完形填空、閱讀理解精練各三篇(附詳細(xì)解析)高考英語完形填空、閱讀理解精練各三篇(附詳細(xì)解析)縱觀近幾年高考完形填空題,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn):1、語境選擇項(xiàng)增多;2、選項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)一般為同一詞類,或?qū)偻环懂牐?、難選之處前后多有暗示;4、選材多為具有一定故事情節(jié)的記敘文或以敘為主的議論文。根據(jù)高考試題的特點(diǎn)和命題的發(fā)展趨勢,在復(fù)習(xí)備考中,對記敘文、以敘為主的議論文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意義的純議論性短文都要加強(qiáng)練習(xí)。筆者精選三篇不同體裁的典

2、型文章進(jìn)行供同學(xué)們練習(xí),并附詳細(xì)解析,希望能幫助同學(xué)們在這一題型上積累經(jīng)驗(yàn),有所突破。(A)In1989an8.2earthquakealmostflattenedAmericakillingover30000peopleinlessthanfourminutes.Inthedleofcompletedamagedisderafatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwassupposedtobe___1__t

3、hatthebuildingwas___2___.Aftertheunfgettablyshockhe___3___thepromisehehadmadetohisson:“Nomatter___4___Illalwaysbetherefyou!“tearsbeganto___5___hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileofruinsitlookedhopelessbuthekeptrememberinghis___6

4、___tohisson.Herushedtherestarted___7___theruins.Ashewasdiggingotherhelplessparentsarrived___8___:“Itstoolate!Theyrealldead!___9___facerealitytheresnothingyoucando!“Toeachparentherespondedwith___10___:“Areyougoingtohelpme

5、now“Noonehelped.thenhecontinuedtodigfhissonstonebystone.Courageouslyhewentonalonebecauseheneededtoknow___11___:“Ismyboy___12____ishedead“Hedugfeighthours...12hours...24hours...36hours...thenin___13____hourhepulledbackala

6、rgestoneheardhissons__14____.Hescreamedhissonsname“ARM!“Heheardback“Dad!!ItsmeDad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottowry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealiveyou__15____me__16____yousavedmetheydbesaved.YoupromisedNomatterwhathappensIllalwaysbe

7、therefyou!YoudiditDad!““Whatsgoingoninthere“thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofus__17______18____33Dad.Werescaredhungrythirstythankfulyourehere.Whenthebuildingcollapseditmade__19____itsavedus.““Comeoutboy!““NoDad!Lettheotherkid

8、soutfirst__20____Iknowyoullgetme!NomatterwhathappensIknowyoullalwaysbetherefme!“1.A.onlydiscoveringB.onlytodiscoverC.onlyrealizingD.onlytorealize2.A.asflatasapancakeB.ashighasamountainC.asstrongasanoxD.asweakasakitten3.A

9、.memizedB.fgotC.keptD.remembered4.A.whatB.whathappenC.whichD.who5.A.fillB.fillinC.comeD.burst6.A.pictureB.promiseC.presentD.encourage7.A.diggingB.diggingthroughC.diggingoutD.digginginto8.A.tosayB.saidC.sayingD.saying9.A.

10、ComeoutB.ComeagainC.ComeonD.Comeoff10.A.onewdB.onesoundC.onerowD.oneline11.A.fhimselfB.ofhimselfC.byhimselfD.tohimself12.A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.lively13.A.38B.the38C.38thD.the38th14.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.tone15.A.willsa

11、veB.wouldsaveC.saveD.wouldhavesaved16.A.whenB.becauseC.evenifD.thoughtoaskthemhowmuchthey2Beckhamapartfromhisappearancehowmuchtheyknowaboutfootball3scinggoals.Itseemsfunnythatwearecrazyfthingswithwhichweareunfamiliar4wea

12、reuncertainbutweallmyfriends5Iconsiderthis6.Weneedthesepleasurestobrightenupourlives.Butthatdoesn’tamounttocraziness7nonsense(胡鬧).Asanoldsaying8:“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.”Weshouldnot9anythingfromitsappearance.Weshoulda

13、llknowitisone’sgoodactergreatcontributionthat10oneastarunfgettable.Therefewe’dbettersay11aboutBeckham’sgoodlooks.Ifwecloseoureyes12indeepthoughtwecanfindthatthethings13ustobeintruthhappysadmoved14aclearmeaning.Ifwedon’tg

14、odeeperjustsatisfiedwithsuperficial(表面的)things15wewillfindthatwehavenotreallygainedanything16ourfirstimpressionhasblindedmisleduswe’llremainignant(愚昧無知的)17werealizethatmakesomechanges.Itisbelievedthatthinkinggoingdeepert

15、hanbefeissignofgreat18.Ifonedaywearewillingtogodeeperintoeverythingnomatterhowmuchit19uswewillfinallyprovehowmuchwehavegrownuphowmuchmesensible(明智的)matureintelligentwehave20.1.A.toB.onC.inD.at2.A.learnfromB.learnC.knowD.

16、knowabout3.A.ratherthanB.exceptfC.exceptD.apartfrom4.A.withwhichB.aboutthatC.aboutwhichD.which5.A.notB.aswellasC.ratherthanD.but6.A.oneoflife’spleasuresB.pleasuresoflifeC.oneoflife’ssrowD.oneoflife’sregrets7.A.nB.C.D.els

17、e8.A.speaksB.talksC.tellsD.goes9.A.takeB.judgeC.acceptD.conclude10.A.makesB.causesC.buildsD.create11.A.meB.muchC.wseD.less12.A.fellB.fallenC.fallingD.fall13.A.thatmoveB.thatmovesC.moveD.moves14.A.lackB.haveC.includeD.cov

18、er15.A.infactB.indeedC.inawhileD.soonerlater16.A.soB.eventhoughC.becauseD.although17.A.evenifB.althoughC.unlessD.if18.A.joyB.progressC.efftD.wk19.A.caresB.painsC.wriesD.minds20.A.comeB.madeC.hadD.become本文是一篇具有一定哲理和教育意義的、

19、夾敘夾議的議論文。文章通過講述“盲目追星”這一事例,闡明了“看問題不要只看表面,而要‘GoDeep’注重內(nèi)含”這一論點(diǎn)。近幾年高考完形填空題多采用這種體裁,必須引起高度重視。這類短文常常引用某一具體事例加以闡發(fā),分析事物的發(fā)展方向,從而得出結(jié)論。文章的結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),邏輯性較強(qiáng)。對學(xué)生的語篇整體理解能力和連貫思維能力有較高的要求。解題指導(dǎo):解題指導(dǎo):1.A介詞的固定搭配,“在某種程度上”。2.Dknowabout“了解”從下文中也能找到相同的

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