醫(yī)學(xué)名詞大匯總

1、.婦產(chǎn)科學(xué)001婦產(chǎn)科學(xué)obstetricsgynecology002產(chǎn)科學(xué)obstetrics003妊娠pregnancy004幼女妊娠precociouspregnancy妊娠年齡小于或等于１２歲者。005青春期妊娠teenagepregnancyadolescentpregnancy006孕次gravidity007未孕婦nulligravida008孕婦gravida009初孕婦primigravida010經(jīng)孕婦multigr

2、avida011假孕pseudocyesis012前次月經(jīng)pastmenstrualperiodPMP013末次月經(jīng)lastmenstrualperiodLMP014月經(jīng)齡menstrualage015受精齡fertilizationage016孕齡gestationalage017早孕反應(yīng)mningsickness018妊娠劇吐hyperemesisgravidarum019妊娠紋striaegravidarum020妊娠溢液hydr

3、rheagravidarum021黑加征Hegarsign022胎動(dòng)感quickening023四步觸診法fourmaneuversofLeopold024臍帶雜音umbilicalsouffle025子宮雜音uterinesouffle026妊娠期trimesterofpregnancy027妊娠早期earlytrimesterofpregnancy028妊娠中期trimesterofpregnancy029妊娠晚期latetrime

4、sterofpregnancy030過期妊娠posttermpregnancyprolongedpregnancy031單胎妊娠singletonpregnancy032雙胎妊娠twinpregnancy033單羊膜囊雙胎monoamnionictwinpregnancy034雙羊膜囊雙胎diamnionictwinpregnancy035單絨毛膜雙胎monochionictwinpregnancy036雙胎交鎖lockedtwinsi

5、nterlockingtwins037多胎妊娠multiplepregnancy038三胎妊娠tripletpregnancy039四胎妊娠quadrupletpregnancy040五胎妊娠quintupletpregnancy041同期復(fù)孕superfecundation042異期復(fù)孕superfetation043產(chǎn)前antepartum044產(chǎn)時(shí)intrapartum045產(chǎn)后postpartum046產(chǎn)前保健antenatal

6、careprenatalcare047預(yù)產(chǎn)期expecteddateofconfinementEDC048胎方位fetalposition049產(chǎn)婦parturientpuerpera050未產(chǎn)婦nullipara051初產(chǎn)婦primipara052高齡初產(chǎn)婦elderlyprimipara妊娠年齡≥35歲者053經(jīng)產(chǎn)婦multipara054多產(chǎn)婦grmultipara分娩次數(shù)≥５次者。055產(chǎn)次parity056初產(chǎn)primipar

7、ity057經(jīng)產(chǎn)multiparity058胎先露fetalpresentation059胎勢(shì)fetalattitudefetalposture060胎產(chǎn)式fetallie061縱產(chǎn)式longitudinallie062橫產(chǎn)式transverselie063胎頭浮floatinghead064胎頭入盆engagementofhead065胎兒下降感l(wèi)ightening066見紅bloodyshowshow067自然流產(chǎn)spontaneo

8、usabtion068先兆流產(chǎn)threatenedabtion069難免流產(chǎn)inevitableabtion070不全流產(chǎn)incompleteabtion071完全流產(chǎn)completeabtion072稽留流產(chǎn)missedabtion073習(xí)慣性流產(chǎn)habitualabtion074早期流產(chǎn)earlyabtion075晚期流產(chǎn)lateabtion076人工流產(chǎn)artificialabtioninducedabtion077流產(chǎn)感染sep

9、ticabtion078流產(chǎn)兒abtus079葡萄胎hydatidifmmolevesicularmole080異位妊娠ectopicpregnancy081聯(lián)合妊娠combinedpregnancy082宮頸妊娠cervicalpregnancy083輸卵管流產(chǎn)tubalabtion084輸卵管妊娠tubalpregnancy085輸卵管間質(zhì)部妊娠interstitialtubalpregnancy086宮角妊娠cnualpregna

10、ncy087卵巢妊娠ovarianpregnancy088闊韌帶妊娠broadligamentpregnancy089腹腔妊娠abdominalpregnancy090子宮殘角妊娠pregnancyinrudimentaryhn091輸卵管妊娠破裂ruptureoftubalpregnancy092盆腔積血pelvichematocele093阿斯反應(yīng)AriasStellreaction簡(jiǎn)稱“AS反應(yīng)”。宮外孕時(shí)子宮內(nèi)膜上皮細(xì)胞及核呈肥

11、大改變。094蛻膜管型decidualcast095假臨產(chǎn)falselab096先兆臨產(chǎn)threatenedlab097臨產(chǎn)inlab098產(chǎn)程lab099總產(chǎn)程totalstageoflab100第一產(chǎn)程firststageoflab101第二產(chǎn)程secondstageoflab102第三產(chǎn)程thirdstageoflab103生理性縮復(fù)環(huán)physiologicretractionring104頸管消失effacementofcerv

12、ix105宮口擴(kuò)張dilatationofcervix106胎頭撥露headvisibleonvulvalgapping宮縮時(shí)胎頭露于陰道口，宮縮間歇時(shí)又縮回陰道內(nèi)。107胎頭著冠crowningofhead108胎膜破裂ruptureofmembranes109胎膜早破prematureruptureofmembranes臨產(chǎn)前胎膜破裂。110胎膜先破earlyruptureofmembranes臨產(chǎn)早期，宮口開大不到5cm時(shí)，胎膜破

13、裂。.222新生兒窒息neonatalasphyxia223阿普加評(píng)分Apgarsce224胎頭水腫caputsuccedaneum225頭顱血腫cephalohematoma226雙頂徑biparietaldiameterBPD227胎頭變形mouldingofhead228新生兒黃疸neonataljaundice229無腦兒anencephalus230腦積水hydrocephalus231胎盤placenta232副胎盤succ

14、enturiateplacenta233環(huán)狀胎盤ringshapedplacenta234膜狀胎盤membranaceousplacenta235有窗胎盤fenestratedplacenta236輪廓胎盤circumvallateplacenta237胎盤粘連placentaladherence238胎盤邊緣血竇破裂ruptureofplacentalmarginalsinus239胎盤梗死placentalinfarction240

15、血管前置vasaprevia241子宮胎盤卒中uteroplacentalapoplexycouvelaireuterus242胎盤滯留placentalretention243胎盤剝離placentalseparation244胎盤娩出placentalexpulsion245母體面娩出式Duncanmechanism246胎兒面娩出式Schultzmechanism247蛻膜decidua248胎膜fetalmembranes249

16、羊膜amnion250平滑絨毛膜chionlaeve251葉狀絨毛膜chionfrondosum252羊水栓塞amnionicfluidembolism253臍帶umbilicalcd254臍帶膠質(zhì)Whartonjellyumbilicaljelly255臍帶過長(zhǎng)longcd256臍帶過短shtcd257臍帶扭轉(zhuǎn)tsionofcd258臍帶纏繞cdentanglement259臍帶假結(jié)falseknotofcd260臍帶真結(jié)truekn

17、otofcd261臍帶脫垂prolapseofcd262臍帶狹窄strictureofcd263臍帶水腫edemaofcd264臍帶囊腫cystofcd265臍帶血腫hematomaofcd266單臍動(dòng)脈臍帶singleumbilicalarteryofcd267臍帶邊緣附著cdmarginalion268臍帶帆狀附著cdvelamentousion269妊娠圖pregnogram270泡沫試驗(yàn)foamstabilitytest271卵

18、磷脂與鞘磷脂比值lecithinsphingomyelinratioLS272雌激素與肌酐比值estrogencreatinineratioEC273產(chǎn)程圖partogram274活躍期activephase275活躍期延長(zhǎng)prolongedactivephase276活躍期停滯protractedactivephase277活躍期宮口擴(kuò)張停滯protractedactivephasedilatation278最大加速期maximuma

19、ccelerationphase279減速期decelerationphase280減速期延長(zhǎng)prolongeddecelerationphase281外監(jiān)護(hù)externalelectronicmoniting282浮球感ballottement283胎心率fetalheartrateFHR284胎心率監(jiān)測(cè)fetalheartratemoniting285內(nèi)監(jiān)護(hù)internalelectronicmoniting286早期減速early

20、decelerationED287晚期減速latedecelerationLD288變異減速variabledecelerationVD289無應(yīng)激試驗(yàn)nonstresstestNST290宮縮應(yīng)激試驗(yàn)contractionstresstestCST291催產(chǎn)素激惹試驗(yàn)oxytocinchallengetestOCT292羊膜鏡amnioscope293羊膜鏡檢查amnioscopy294胎兒成熟度fetalmaturity295胎兒鏡

21、fetoscope296羊膜腔造影術(shù)amniography297胎兒造影術(shù)fetography298婦科學(xué)gynecology299月經(jīng)初潮menarche300乳房初發(fā)育thelarche301乳房過早發(fā)育prematurethelarche302腎上腺功能初現(xiàn)adrenarche303腎上腺功能早現(xiàn)prematureadrenarche304陰毛初現(xiàn)pubarche305隱性月經(jīng)cryptomenrhea306經(jīng)血潴留retenti

22、onofmenses307月經(jīng)過少hypomenrhea308月經(jīng)稀發(fā)oligomenrhea309月經(jīng)過多menrhagia310月經(jīng)頻發(fā)polymenrhea311月經(jīng)頻多menometrrhagia312月經(jīng)淋漓menostaxis313子宮不規(guī)則出血metrrhagia314排卵期出血ovulationbleeding315經(jīng)間出血intermenstrualbleeding316性交后出血postcoitalbleeding3

23、17無排卵性功能失調(diào)性子宮出血anovulatydysfunctionaluterinebleeding318排卵性功能失調(diào)性子宮出血ovulatydysfunctionaluterinebleeding319撤退出血withdrawalbleeding320突破出血breakthroughbleeding321子宮內(nèi)膜不規(guī)則脫落irregularsheddingofendometrium322功能性痛經(jīng)functionaldysmen

24、rhea323器質(zhì)性痛經(jīng)ganicdysmenrhea324膜樣痛經(jīng)membranousdysmenrhea325原發(fā)閉經(jīng)primaryamenrhea326繼發(fā)閉經(jīng)secondaryamenrhea327子宮性閉經(jīng)uterineamenrheaamenrheaduetouterinelesion328卵巢性閉經(jīng)ovarianamenrhea329垂體性閉經(jīng)pituitaryamenrhea330下丘腦性閉經(jīng)hypothalamicam