史學(xué)論文寫作之外文文獻與摘要關(guān)鍵詞的翻譯問題

1、《史學(xué)論文寫作》之,外文參考文獻的引用及標(biāo)題、摘要和關(guān)鍵詞等的翻譯問題,一、國際上標(biāo)注參考文獻的幾種不同模式,1. MLA格式——Modern Language Association (MLA，現(xiàn)代語言學(xué)會)所用的Works Cited模式What is MLA?The Modern Language Association’s writing style is the leading means of documentation

2、 in the educational and literary world. The current MLA writing manual is the sixth edition. A new manual has been published about once every decade over the approximately fifty years of MLA style’s existence.,,主要被應(yīng)用在人文

3、學(xué)科，如文學(xué)、比較文學(xué)、文學(xué)批評和文化研究等。,,When is MLA used?The MLA writing style is often used by writers who are not required to use a particular writing style.How is MLA different?The MLA style focuses on citing information about th

4、e author of a research source. Who created a source is more significant than when it was published.,,Example: Last Name Page #Works CitedBook Author Last Name, A

5、uthor First Name. Book Title. ed. Editor First Name Editor Last Name. City Published: Publisher, Year.Website Author Last Name, Author First Name. Site Title. ed. Editor First Name Last Name. Publication Day Month. Year

6、. Accessed Day Month. Year. .Additional information may be found at the Modern Language Association website (http://www.mla.org/).,,2. APA 格式——American Psychological Association (APA，美國心理學(xué)會)所用的Reference模式What is APA?

7、The American Psychological Association (APA) style is the preferred means of citing resources in the social sciences circle. The APA writing manual is in its 5th edition and is newer than the MLA writing style.,,APA格式指的