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1、2009年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題及答案月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題及答案PartⅠWriting(30minutes)注意：此部分試題在答題卡注意：此部分試題在答題卡1上。上。Directions:Fthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashtessayentitledCreatingaGreenCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast120wdsfollowingtheoutline

2、givenbelow:1.建設(shè)綠色校園很重要2.綠色校園不僅指綠色的環(huán)境……3.為了建設(shè)綠色校園，我們應(yīng)該……CreatingaGreenCampusPartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyanswerthequestionsonAnswe

3、rSheet1.Fquestions17choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)D).Fquestions810completethesentenceswiththeinfmationgiveninthepassage.CollegestakinganotherlookatvalueofmeritbasedaidGoodgradeshightestsscesstillmatter

4、—alot—tomanycollegesastheyawardfinancialaid.Butwithlowincomestudentsprojectedtomakeupaneverlargershareofthecollegeboundpopulationincomingyearssomeschoolsarereexaminingwhetherthataidtypicallyknownas“meritaid”isthemosteffe

5、ctiveuseofpreciousinstitutionaldollars.GegeWashingtonUniversityinWashingtonD.C.fexamplesaidlastweekthatitwouldcutthevalueofitsaveragemeritscholarshipsbyaboutonethirdreducethenumberofrecipients(接受者)pouringthesavingsabout$

6、2.5millionintoneedbasedaid.AlleghenyCollegeinMeadvillePa.madeasimilardecisionthreeyearsago.NowHamiltonCollegeinClintonN.Y.saysitwillphaseoutmeritscholarshipsaltogether.Nocurrentmeritaidrecipientswilllosetheirscholarships

7、butneedbasedaidalonewillbeawardedbeginningwithstudentsenteringinfallDavidLairdpresidentoftheMinnesotaPrivateCollegeCouncilsaysmanyofhisschoolswouldliketoreducetheirmeritaidbutfearthatindoingsotheywouldlosetopstudentstoth

8、eircompetits.“Noonecantakeonesidedaction”saysLairdwhoisexplingwhethertoseekanexemption(豁免)fromfederalantitrustlawssomembercollegescandiscusshowtheycouldjointlyreducemeritaid“Thisisamerrygoroundthat’sgoingveryfastnoneofth

9、einstitutionsbelievetheycansustaintherisksoftryingtobreakawaybythemselves.”Acomplicatingfactisthatmeritaidhasbecomesopopularwithdleincomefamilieswhodon’tqualifyfneedbasedaidthatmanyhavecometodependonit.astuitionscontinue

10、toincreasethelinebetweenmeritneedblurs.That’sonereasonAlleghenyCollegedoesn’tplantomeritaidentirely.“Westillbelieveinrewardingsuperiachievementsknowthatthesetopstudentstrulyvaluethescholarship”saysScottFriedhoffAllegheny

11、’svicepresidentfenrollment.EmyUniversityinAtlantawhichboastsa$4.7billionendowment(捐贈(zèng))meanwhileistakinganotherapproach.Thisyearitannounceditwouldeliminateloansfneedystudentscapthemfdleincomefamilies.Atthesametimeitwouldex

12、pits28yearoldmeritprogram.“Yeahwe’replayingthemeritgame”acknowledgesTomLancasterassociatedeanfundergraduateeducation.Butithasitsstrongpointtoohesays.“Thefactofthematterisit’snotjustaboutthelowestincomepeople.It’stheavera

13、geAmericandleclassfamilywho’sbeingpricedoutofthemarket.”Afewwdsaboutmeritbasedaid:Meritbasedaidisaidofferedtostudentswhoachieveexcellenceinagivenareaisgenerallyknownasacademicathleticartisticmeritscholarships.Academicmer

14、itscholarshipsarebasedonstudents’gradesGPAoverallacademicperfmanceduringhighschool.Theyaretypicallymeantfstudentsgoingstraighttocollegerightafterhighschool.Howevertherearescholarshipsfcurrentcollegestudentswithexceptiona

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