青年衛(wèi)生志愿者抗震救災(zāi)服務(wù)手冊(上)

1、青年衛(wèi)生志愿者抗震救災(zāi)青年衛(wèi)生志愿者抗震救災(zāi)服務(wù)手冊服務(wù)手冊團中央青年志愿者工作部2008年5月目錄第一章地震基本知識..........................................................................5一、地震簡介................................................................................

2、............................................5（一）地震的概念............................................................................................................5（二）地震的分類..................................................

3、..........................................................5（三）地震震級................................................................................................................5（四）地震烈度..................................

4、..............................................................................5二、地震前兆與預(yù)報................................................................................................................6（一）地震前兆............

5、....................................................................................................6（二）地震預(yù)報................................................................................................................

6、7（三）地震謠言................................................................................................................7三、工程抗震.............................................................................................

7、...............................7四、震前家庭防震措施............................................................................................................8五、避震常識...............................................................

8、.............................................................8六、震后自救與互救................................................................................................................9第二章地震應(yīng)急救援基本知識.......................

9、.....................................10一、地震應(yīng)急救援概述..........................................................................................................10二、地震應(yīng)急救援行動的組織實施................................................

10、......................................11三、地震應(yīng)急救助裝備..........................................................................................................15四、地震應(yīng)急救援基本技術(shù)與訓(xùn)練...............................................

11、.......................................18第三章醫(yī)療救護知識.......................................................................20一、胸外心臟按壓及人工呼吸....................................................................................

12、..........20（一）胸外心臟按壓......................................................................................................20（二）人工呼吸........................................................................................

13、......................21二、出血與止血......................................................................................................................22（一）出血的判斷.............................................................

14、...........................................22（二）止血方法..............................................................................................................22三、包扎....................................................

15、..............................................................................24（一）包扎的注意的事項..............................................................................................25（二）三角巾及就便器材包扎法...................

16、...............................................................25（三）繃帶包扎法..........................................................................................................30四、骨折與臨時固定..............................

17、................................................................................31（一）骨折的癥狀與體征..............................................................................................31（二）骨折固定的目的和方法..................

18、....................................................................32（三）人體各部位骨折的固定法..................................................................................32五、搬運傷員..............................................

19、............................................................................35（一）搬運傷員的注意事項..........................................................................................35（二）常用搬運法..............................