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1、2018年3月昆明市高三復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測月昆明市高三復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語第I卷第一部分第一部分閱讀理解閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題小題:每小題2分,滿分分,滿分30分)分)AThis3DayBasicMountaineeringSkillscoursewillteachyouhowtodressfwinterhowtopackchoosefoodhowtocookoutdoshowtomovesmo
2、othlyinwinterbootshowtoclimblowtosizedangledsnowiceterrain(地形).Thisisacomprehensiveintroductiontowintermountaineeringskills.Nopreviousclimbingexperienceisrequiredfregistrationbutparticipantsshouldbepreparedfachallenginge
3、xperience.Thefirstdaywillbespentoutdoslearningtechnicalskillsreturningtotownftheevening.Day2wewillmeetatIMCSstpackequipmentdecideonfoodprepareourselvestoheaduptoMountWashingtonwherewewillsetupcampscookdinnerspendthenight
4、.Weplantoreachthemountaintoponthe3rdday.Snowconditionsassessingweatherareabigpartofmountaineeringthiscourse.Eachdaysschedulemaychangeduetoweathersnowconditions.Ourgoalistohelpyoutobecomeameexperiencedresponsiblewintermou
5、ntaineer.Yoursafetyinthemountainsdependsonthedecisionsyoumake.Thiscourseisasolidfirststepfclimbersinterestedinclimbingthegreatermountainrangesofthewld.Thecourseoutlineisflexibledependentupontheweathergroundconditionsabil
6、itiesoftheparticipants.Thedatesfthe20182019winterseason3DayBasicMountaineeringSkillscourseare:?December27292018(ThursdaySaturday)?January13152019(SundayTuesday)?January26282019(SaturdayMonday)?February9112019(SaturdayMon
7、day)?March9112019(SaturdayMonday)?March23252019(SaturdayMonday)ThiscoursecanalsobearrangedprivatelypleasecontactIMCSfdetails.1.Whatisthecourseplanfthe2nddayA.Tolearntechnicalmountaineeringskills.B.Toreachthemountaintop.C
8、.TopreparetoclimbMountWashington.D.Toassessnaturalconditions.2.WhenwillyoubeabletoattendthiscourseA.OnDecember132018.B.OnJanuary152018.C.OnMarch222019.D.OnFebruary92019.3.WhatsthecourseaboutA.Knowingmeaboutclimbing.B.Int
9、roducingaclimbingschool.C.Providingafixedtimetabletoclimb.D.Recommendingclimbingequipment.BMedhaGuptasometimesfeltwriedmakingthe20minutewalkfromthecomerwheretheschoolbuspedherofftoherhomeinHemdonVa.—especiallyduringtheco
10、ldermonthsinwinter.HermotherDivyaGuptahadasuggestion:Writeanapp.ShewashalfkiddingbutMedhatookthechallengeseriously.Soshewenttowk.TheresultwasSafeTravelanappdesignedbyMedhatohelpwalkersfeelmesecurewhentravelingalone.A.Fro
11、m2pmto4pm.B.From4pmto8pm.C.From2pmto9pm.D.From9pmto12pm.10.WhatcanwelearnfromthetextA.Spaniardsaretoobusytohavebreakfast.B.Spaniardsusuallyhaveanapf2hours.C.Spaniardsusuallyfinishtheirwkat9pm.D.Spaniardsthinktheirlunchth
12、emostimptant.11.WhatcouldbethebesttitlefthetextA.ABusyWkdayoftheSpanishB.FoodsServedatMealsinSpainC.UniqueDiningCustomsinSpainD.ComftableLifeoftheSpanishDBatsaretheonlymammals(哺乳動物)thatcanflyagreatdistancebuttheyhaveanot
13、herability.Manybatsliveaverylongtimefananimaloftheirsize.Europeanresearchersarestudyingbatstounderstwhytheylivesolong.Theyhopetomakediscoveriesaimedatfightingtheagingprocessinhumanbeings.Lastweekthegroupofscientistssaidt
14、heyhaddiscoveredimptantbiologicalqualitiesinsomebatspecies.Thegroupstudiedbatchromosomes(染色體).Thescientistsweremostinterestedinstructuresconnectedtotheendsofthechromosomes.Theyarecalledtelomeres(端粒)whichshteneachtimeacel
15、ldivides.Thescientistsbelievethisshteningprocesscausescellstobreakdown.Theysaythisiswhatcausesaging.TheEuropeanresearchersstudied493batsfromfourbatspecies.Thegroupusedinfmationthathadbeengatheredovermethan60years.Ofthese
16、animalsthegreatermouseearedbatgenerallylivedanaverageof37years.Thescientistssaidithadtelomeresthatdidnotshtenwithage.AnotherMyotisbatholdstherecdfoldestagereaching41years.Thescientistsfindingssuggestthatthesebatscellshav
17、etheabilitytokeeprepairtheirtelomeres.Thistheysaidhelpsguardagainsttheagingprocess.Basedonitsbodysizeabatlikethegreatermouseearedbatwouldbeexpectedtolivefouryears.Butthesemammalshavebeenfoundtolivenearly10timeslongerthan
18、that.Thescientistsfoundthatonly19speciesofmammalslivelongerthanhumanswhentheirbodysizeisconsidered.Eighteenofthesearebats.TheonlyexceptionisanunusualAfricanrat.12.WhatdecidesbatsagingprocessaccdingtothetextA.Thelengthoft
19、elomeres.B.Thebodysizeofthebat.C.Thetypesofchromosomes.D.Thebuildingofcell.13.HowlongdoesagreatermouseearedbatgenerallyliveA.19years.B.37years.C.41years.D.60years.14.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____.A.thescientistshavestud
20、iedbatsfmethansixdecadesB.nieenkindsofbatscouldlivelongerthanhumansC.thebatsstudiedintheresearchareofthesamespeciesD.researchersfocusonfindingoutwhyhumanslivelong15.InwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoureadthetextA.Lifestyle.B.
21、Business.C.Science.D.Fashion.第二節(jié)第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Failinganexamcanmakesomeonefeelreallybadaboutthemselvesnottomentionembarrassed.Alotofpeoplewhofailanexammightthinkthatfailinga
22、nexammakesthemafailureinlife.16●Dontmakefunofthem.Failingatestcanbeaseriouslyupsetthing.eveniftheyseemokayaboutittheymightbehidinghowtheyreallyfeel.Dontmakefunofthemffailing.17●Remindthemthateveryonefailsatsomepoint.18So
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