2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、中華人民共和國海事局2008年第46期海船船員適任統(tǒng)考試題(總第46期)科目:航海英語試卷代號(hào):903適用對(duì)象:無限航區(qū),近洋航區(qū)船舶二、三副(本試卷卷面總分100分,及格分?jǐn)?shù)70分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘)答題說明:請(qǐng)選擇一個(gè)最合適的答案,并將該答案按答題卡要求,在相應(yīng)位置上用2B鉛筆涂黑。第1題至88題,每題1分,第89題至96題,每題1.5分。一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.Infmationontheopeningtimesacteristics

2、ofradiobeaconscanbefoundinwhichpublicationsA.ListofLightB.CoastPilotC.SailingDirectionsD.ListofRadiobeacons2.Marinersnotenteringtheptare______tokeepatleastonemileoff.A.advisedB.reptedC.compliedD.supplied3.Thevelocityofth

3、ecurrentinlargecoastalharbsis______.A.predictedinTidalCurrentTablesB.unpredictableC.generallyconstantD.generallytooweaktobeofconcern4.AMercattisa______A.cylindricalprojectionB.simpleconicprojectionC.polyconicprojectionD.

4、rectangularprojection5.WhydoesdistancealwayshavetobemeasuredfromthenearestscaleonaMercattA.BecauseitisthemostefficientwayB.BecauseitvarieswiththechangeoflatitudeC.BecauseitvarieswiththechangeoflongitudeD.Becauseitisthemo

5、ststraightline6.WhoisresponsiblefthevoyageplanA.ThepersonwhohasdonetheplanningB.ThemasterC.ThenavigationofficerD.Theowner7.teddepthisthe______.A.verticaldistancefromthetsoundingdatumtotheoceanbottomplustheheightoftideB.v

6、erticaldistancefromthetsoundingdatumtotheoceanbottomC.averageheightofwateroveraspecifiedperiodoftimeD.averageheightofalllowwatersataplace。8.Defenseplansmaycausetheoperationofelectronicaidstonavigationtobesuspendedwith___

7、___.A.nonoticeB.onedaysnoticeC.aweeksnoticeD.thirty(30)daysnotice9.Periodicpublicationsnotifyingchangeinadditionstopreviouslypublishednavigationaldataare______.A.SupplementsB.AnnualSummaryC.NavigationalWarningD.Noticesto

8、Mariners10.______isafullnauticalrecdofashipsvoyagewrittenupattheendofeachwatchbytheofficerofthewatch.A.SeaProtestB.DeckLogC.AccidentReptD.SeamansBook11.DoyouneedtomeasureoxygenlevelsbefeenteringanenclosedspaceA.Yesalways

9、B.No25.Heaveismotionalongthe______.A.longitudinalaxisB.transverseaxisC.VerticalaxisD.centerlineaxis26.Thesideofashipwhichisfartherfromthewindsis______.A.fairwaysideB.openseasideC.leesideD.roadsteadside27.Avesselisconside

10、redtoberestrictedinherabilitytomaneuverundertherulesifsheis______.A.atanchB.mineclearingC.engagedinfishingD.engagedintowing28.Vesselsshallbedeemedtobeinsightoneanotheronlywhenone______fromtheother.A.canbeobservedvisually

11、B.canbeobservedbyradarC.canbelocatedontheradarD.canbeheard29.Everyvesselshallproceedatasafespeed______theprevailingcircumstancesconditions.A.adaptedtoB.usedbyC.liabletoD.adaptationto30.Anovertakenvesselmeansavessel______

12、.A.whichhasbeenovertakenbyanothervesselB.whichisgoingtobeovertakeanothervesselC.whichhasovertakenanothervesselD.whichisgoingtobeovertakenbyanothervessel31.Ananchedvesselonpilotagedutymustshowwhichlight(s)atnightA.Asternl

13、ightonlyB.AnchlightsonlyC.AwhitelightoveraredlightonlyD.Awhitelightoveraredlightanchlights32.WhatistheacteristicofaquicklightA.showgroupof2meflashesatregularintervalsB.DurationsoflightdarknessareequalC.Showsnotlessthan60

14、flashesperminuteD.Showsquickflashesfabout5secondsfollowedbya1seconddarkperiod33.ASEAMARKLE.ABUOYINDICATINGTHENTHEASTSOUTHWESTFROMAFIXEDPOINTE.G.AWRECKis______.A.EntrancebuoyB.NewbuoyC.PtbuoyD.Cardinalbuoy34.Alineconnecti

15、ngallpossibleofyourvesselatanygiventimeisa______.A.LongitudelineB.LatitudelineC.LineofpositionD.Fix35.Springtidesaretidesthat______.A.havelowslowerthannmalhighshigherthannmalB.havelowshigherthannmalhighslowerthannmalC.ar

16、eunpredictableD.occurinthespringoftheyear36.Springtideoccur______.A.whenthemoonisnewfullB.whenthemoonsunhavedeclinationofthesamenameC.onlywhenthemoonsunareonthesamesidesoftheearthD.atthebeginningofspringwhenthesunisovert

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