表面處理、熱處理關(guān)連用語(yǔ)英漢對(duì)照

1、表面處理、熱處理關(guān)連用語(yǔ)英漢對(duì)照表面處理、熱處理關(guān)連用語(yǔ)英漢對(duì)照agehardening時(shí)效硬化ageing老化處理airhardening氣體硬化airpatenting空氣韌化annealing退火anodeeffect陽(yáng)極效應(yīng)anodizing陽(yáng)極氧化處理atomloytreatment阿托木洛伊表面austempering奧氏體等溫淬火austenite奧斯田體奧氏體bainite貝氏體bedstructure條紋狀組織barr

2、elplating滾鍍barreltumbling滾筒打光blackening染黑法blueshtness青熟脆性bonderizing磷酸鹽皮膜處理boxannealing箱型退火boxcarburizing封箱滲碳brightelectroplating輝面電鍍brightheattreatment光輝熱處理bypassheattreatment旁路熱處理carbide炭化物carburizedcasedepth浸碳硬化深層carb

3、urizing滲碳cementite炭化鐵chemicalplating化學(xué)電鍍chemicalvapdeposition化學(xué)蒸鍍coarsening結(jié)晶粒粗大化coating涂布被覆coldshtness低溫脆性comemtite滲碳體controlledatmosphere大氣熱處理cnereffect銳角效應(yīng)creepingdisge蠕緩放電decarburization脫碳處理decarburizing脫碳退火depthofha

4、rdening硬化深層diffusion擴(kuò)散diffusionannealing擴(kuò)散退火electrolytichardening電解淬火embossing壓花etching表面蝕刻quenchageing淬火老化quenchhardening淬火quenchingcrack淬火裂痕quenchingdisttion淬火變形quenchingstress淬火應(yīng)力reconditioning再調(diào)質(zhì)recrystallization再結(jié)晶r

5、edshtness紅熱脆性residualstress殘留應(yīng)力retainedaustenite殘留奧rustprevention防蝕saltbathquenching鹽浴淬火sblast噴砂處理seasoning時(shí)效處理secondstageannealing第二段退火seculardisttion經(jīng)年變形segregation偏析ivehardening部分淬火shotblast噴丸處理shotpeening珠擊法singlesta

6、genitriding等溫滲氮sintering燒結(jié)處理soaking均熱處理softening軟化退火solutiontreatment固溶化熱處理spheroidizing球狀化退火stabilizingtreatment安定化處理straighteningannealing矯直退火strainageing應(yīng)變老化stressrelievingannealing應(yīng)力消除退火subzerotreatment生冷處理supercooli

7、ng過(guò)冷surfacehardening表面硬化處理temperbrittleness回火脆性tempercolour回火顏色tempering回火temperingcrack回火裂痕texture咬花thermalrefining調(diào)質(zhì)處理thermoechanicaltreatment加工熱處理timequenching時(shí)間淬火transfmation變態(tài)tufftrideprocess軟氮化處理underannealing不完全退火