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1、《月光族》Nowadaysmemepeopleespeciallytheyoungarejoininginthearmyof“themoonlightclan”.Thesepeopleexhausttheirearningseverymonthwithoutanysavings.Manypeoplethinkthisisafashionablelifestylewhileotherpeopleobjecttothiskindofcons

2、umptionstyle.Thosewhosuppt“themoonlightclan”thinkthat“themoonlightclan”knowshowtoenjoylifehaveahigherlifequality.Howeverotherpeoplecriticize“themoonlightclan”.Theysaythattheconsumptionhabitof“themoonlightclan”isunhealthy

3、sometimeswasteful.Inadditionnosavingswillplace“themoonlightclan”inadifficultpositionincaseofunexpectedexpenses.WeighingthesetwoargumentsIpreferthelatterone.Inmyeyesthough“themoonlightclan”mayacquiretemparysatisfactionfro

4、mtheirconsumptioninthelongtermitisunfavabletotheirfamilycareer.Justasaproverbsaysoneshouldalwayspreparefarainyday.《自主創(chuàng)業(yè)》Nowadaystherearemanycollegestudentswhochoosetostarttheirownundertakingsinsteadoffindingajobaftergrad

5、uation.Thegovernmentencouragesthispracticeprovidesmanypreferentialpoliciesfacilitationmeasuresfcollegestudents.Thisphenomenonhasarousedgreatconcernfromthewholesociety.Howeverwhydosomanycollegestudentstakethewayofstarting

6、theirownundertakingsFirstlycollegestudentsarefacingsevereemploymentsituations.Manycollegegraduatescouldn’tfindidealjobswhichfcesthemtosetuptheirownbusinesses.Meoversomeambitiouscollegestudentsarenotsatisfiedwithbeingempl

7、oyedbyothers.Theywanttodevelopprovetheirtalentsbyrunningtheirownbusinesses.Besidesthegovernment’sencouragementthemedia’sreptsoncollegestudentsventurestarshavestimulatedmecollegestudents’enthusiasmtotakethisway.Asfmeitisa

8、goodchoicefcollegestudentstostarttheirownundertakings.Howeveritisaverydifficultcausewhichneedsfirmdeterminationclearmindabilitytoendurehardshipafeasibleproject.Therefethinkitovermakefullpreparationbefeyoudecidetostartyou

9、rownbusiness。3.〈大學(xué)生心理〉Directions:Fthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicPsychologicalProblemsamongCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wds,baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow:1.目前很多大學(xué)生存在著較嚴(yán)

10、重的心理問題2.造成這些心理問題的原因3.應(yīng)該采取什么措施來解決這些問題value.Therefecollegegraduateswkingasvillageofficialsisawinwinchoicemegraduatesshouldbeencouragedtowkinthecountryside.〈啃老族〉(OntheOverdependenceofChina’sCollegeStudentsonTheirParents)Int

11、heUnitedStatesstudentsgenerallyseekanindependentlifeat18.Theytakeonparttimejobsliveawayfromtheirparentsfinancetheirowneducationpartiallyifnotcompletely.Upongraduationtheyfindajoblaunchtheirownbusinessbyfilingfloansfromth

12、ebank.Theyliveinrentedapartmentsevenaftermarriagebuyahouseonlywhentheycanaffdit.ThisisatypicalpatternhowtheAmericanyoungergenerationgrowsup.BycontrastmostcollegestudentsinpresentdayChinaasthesolechildrenoftheirfamiliesta

13、kefgrantedtheirexcessivedependenceupontheirparents.Theyholdtheirparentsresponsibleffurnishingthemwithallthetuitionslivingexpenses.Theyseldomwkparttimetoalleviatetheirparentsoftheirburdens.Theyhaveexpensivedinnersbirthday

14、celebrationswiththeirparents’hardearnedmoneythroughmonthsofhardwk.Inrecentyearsunderthepretextofemploymentdifficultysomestudentsreturnhometolivewiththeirparentsaftergraduation.Whiletheirparentsarebusyatwktheyidleawaythei

15、rtimedayafterdayleastconcernedwithfindingajobtohavetheirownsourceofincome.Wsestilltheyexhausteverypennyoftheirparentsevengrparentstobuyanapartmentftheirownenjoyment.Indoingsotheyevenplungetheirparentsintoseriousdebts.Thi

16、sgroupofstudentshavecometoacquireaninfamousname—“theElderlyDevouringCommunity”.Ameunderstablephrasemightbe“parasites”.Thiscommunityhascomeintoexistenceasaresultoflongtimeoverindulgenceonthepartofparentstheindolenceselfis

17、hnessonthepartofstudentsthemselves.ComparedwiththeirAmericancounterpartsChinesestudentsshouldfeelashamedofthemselvestakeimmediateactionstoterminatetheirelderlydevouringbehavibecomeindependentselfreliant.【參考譯文】啃老族現(xiàn)象在美國(guó),學(xué)生

18、一旦年滿18,普遍都要去尋找自己獨(dú)立的人生。他們從事兼職工作,搬出家庭,與父母分開居??;即使不是全部,也會(huì)部分地支付他們接受教育的費(fèi)用。畢業(yè)之際,他們會(huì)找份工作,或向銀行貸款來自己進(jìn)行創(chuàng)業(yè);即使是結(jié)婚成家之后,也仍住在租來的公寓里;只有當(dāng)他們具備了足夠的支付能力之后,才會(huì)去購(gòu)房。這就是美國(guó)年輕一代典型的成長(zhǎng)模式。與此相反,當(dāng)下中國(guó)的大多數(shù)大學(xué)生,作為其家庭中的獨(dú)生子女,將他們對(duì)父母的過度依賴視為理所當(dāng)然。他們認(rèn)為,父母親有責(zé)任來為他們提

19、供大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)期間所有的學(xué)費(fèi)及生活費(fèi)。他們很少去做兼職的工作以減輕父母的負(fù)擔(dān)。他們拿著父母工作數(shù)月才能賺得的來之不易的錢,出入昂貴的飯館,舉辦生日慶祝晚會(huì)。近年來,打著就業(yè)難的借口,有些大學(xué)生畢業(yè)之后回到家中,與父母住在一起。在其父母忙于工作的同時(shí),他們卻日復(fù)一日地虛耗著光陰,絲毫沒有出去找工作、擁有其獨(dú)立經(jīng)濟(jì)來源的心思。更為糟糕的是,他們會(huì)耗竭父母、甚至爺爺奶奶的每一個(gè)銅板,就是為著去購(gòu)房供自己享受。在這么做的過程中,他們甚至令其父母?jìng)_(tái)

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