中考英語(yǔ)翻譯練習(xí)題庫(kù)

1、1“翻譯填空”就是給出一個(gè)中文句子和相應(yīng)的部分英文譯文，要求我們根據(jù)中文意思完成英文句子，所以這類(lèi)試題又叫做“完成句子”。這類(lèi)試題主要考查我們對(duì)學(xué)過(guò)的一些重要詞組和句型的掌握情況，同時(shí)也考查詞組和句型在具體語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用能力。這類(lèi)考題所涉及的主要搭配有：begoodat（在……方面好，善于）befilledwith（充滿……）beangrywith（對(duì)某人發(fā)脾氣）bepleasedwith（對(duì)……感到滿意）beafraidof（害怕）be

2、fullof（充滿……）beproudof（以……自豪）beinterestedin（對(duì)……感興趣）beexcitedabout（對(duì)……感到興奮）belatef（……遲到）bekindto（對(duì)某人親切）bebadf（對(duì)……有害處）stop…（from）doingsth（阻止…做某事）spend…（in）doingsth（花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢(qián)做某事）help…doing…（幫助某人做某事）not…until…（直到……才……）so…that…（

3、如此……以致……）such…that…（如此……以致……）too…to…（太……而不能……）preferdoingAtodoingB=prefertodoAratherthandoB（寧愿做A事而不愿做B事）findit形容詞todosth（覺(jué)得做某事是……的）Itstimetodosth（是做某事的時(shí)候了）lets…（我們做……吧）等等翻譯填空題考點(diǎn)1：考查固定句式1.李平昨晚花了半小時(shí)做功課。____________LiPing__

4、____________hishomewklastnight.2.那所新學(xué)校美麗得像個(gè)大花園。Thatnewschoolis______________thatit_______________.3.當(dāng)球迷們看到貝克漢姆的時(shí)候，他們?nèi)绱思?dòng)以至于大喊大叫。WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham，theygot_______excited_______theycriedout.4.秋天的天氣不冷也不熱。Itis____

5、__________________________________inautumn.5.你最好脫掉你的外套。You‘dbetter________________yourovercoat.6.她不僅會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，還會(huì)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。Shecanspeak_________English_________Chinese.7.我認(rèn)為這所房子不夠大。I____________thehouseisbigenough.8.他跑得如此之快，以至于我都趕不上他

6、。Heran_____fast_______Icouldn‘tcatchupwithhim.9.昨晚瑪麗11點(diǎn)才睡覺(jué)。Marydid_______gotobed_______eleveno‘clocklastnight.10.建造這座立交橋?qū)⒒ㄙM(fèi)工人們一年多時(shí)間。Itwill________thewkersoverayear________________theflyover.11.外面正在下大雨，你最好呆在家里。It‘sraining

7、heavilyoutside.You’d________athome.12.我想能盡快看到他。Iwouldliketoseehim_________aspossible，please.13.如果今晚他們外出散步，我也去。Iftheygooutfawalkthisevening，_____________.14.孩子們對(duì)科學(xué)越來(lái)越感興趣了。Childrenarebecoming_____________inscience.15.他是一個(gè)好

8、人，與每個(gè)人都相處得很好。Heissuchakindman_____________.16.她和我都不正確。_____shenI_____right.17）我們覺(jué)得晚上出去是危險(xiǎn)的。Wefind____________togooutatnight.18.我認(rèn)為在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好一門(mén)外語(yǔ)很難。I_________it________tolearnafeignlanguagewellinashttime.19.乘公共汽車(chē)去那里需要我們20分鐘。

9、Itakes_____twenty_____togotherebybus.20.在強(qiáng)烈的光線下看書(shū)不好。_______________ustoreadinstronglight.21.每個(gè)人都保持健康是很重要的。It‘sveryimptantfeverybody______________healthy.312.不久我們就會(huì)再次見(jiàn)面的。Itwon‘tbe___________weseeeachotheragain.13.請(qǐng)你告訴我怎樣去

10、郵局，好嗎？Couldyou______me_______tothepostoffice，please？翻譯填空題考點(diǎn)5：考查固定搭配（選自近年來(lái)的中考真題）1.天色漸晚，我想我們?cè)摶丶伊恕t‘s_____，soIthinkit’stime_____.2.我們?cè)鯓硬拍芘c鄰里和睦相處呢？How__________________________ourneighbs？3.足球賽正在進(jìn)行。同學(xué)們迫不及待地打開(kāi)電視機(jī)觀看。Thefootbal

11、lgameisgoingon.Thestudents_________________toturnontheTVwatchit.4.我每天早上6：30起床。I__________________at6：30everymning.5.Alice擅長(zhǎng)跳舞。她將來(lái)想當(dāng)個(gè)舞蹈家。Aliceis__________________dancing.Shewantstobeadancerinthefuture.6.學(xué)校規(guī)定上課不許遲到。Thescho

12、olrulesays，“Don‘t_________________________class.”7.王楠是世界上最優(yōu)秀的運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。WangNanis__________________thebest_________inthewld.8.盡管困難重重，登山隊(duì)員們還是成功地到達(dá)了山頂。__________________allthedifficulties，theclimbersreachedthetopofthemountainsu

13、ccessfully.9.我不敢肯定明天她是不是會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到學(xué)校來(lái)。I‘mnot______________she’llcometoschool______________tomrow.10.她很虛弱，經(jīng)常感冒。Sheisveryweaksheoften________________.11.醫(yī)生告訴他戒酒。Thedocttoldhimto___________drinking.12.你應(yīng)該出去玩，而不是老在屋里呆著。Youshouldbe

14、outplaying_______________stayingintheroom.13.不要阻止孩子們嘗試他們的新想法。Don‘tstopthechildren________________________.14.我請(qǐng)求媽媽不要生我的氣了。Iaskedmymother________________.15.嘲笑處于困境中的人是不禮貌的。It‘snotpoliteto_________________thosepeopleintrou

15、ble.根據(jù)中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。1.這個(gè)八歲的男孩酷愛(ài)彈鋼琴，以致于他堅(jiān)持練琴叁年了。Theeightyearoldgirllikesplayingthepiano______much_____hehaskept______fthreeyears.2.我母親經(jīng)常在星期日打掃衛(wèi)生，洗衣服。Mymotherusually______somecleaning______onSundays.3.在今晚的聚會(huì)上我們肯定會(huì)玩得痛快。We

16、‘re______tohave______atthepartythisevening.4.由于天氣不好，校運(yùn)會(huì)不得不推遲。____________thebadweather，theschoolsptsmeethadto__________________.5.保護(hù)環(huán)境和發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)同樣重要。Protectingenvironmentis__________________developingeconomy.6.你是怎樣與你的鄰居相處融洽的？