2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、第1頁共17頁Unit1EncyclopaediasLookitup!Herearetwoarticlesfromanencyclopaedia.DaVinciLeonardoLeonardodaVinci(14521519)wasanItalianpainterinventmusicianengineerscientist.DaVinciwasbninthecountryside.Fromanearlyageheshowedgreat

2、intelligenceartisticability.Ashegrewolderhelearnttodomanydifferentthings.HispaintingsareveryfamousonetheMonaLisaisperhapsthemostfamouspaintinginthewld.Healsohadmanyinventions.Fexamplehisnotebooksincludesomeinterestingdra

3、wingsofflyingmachines.(SeeArt)DinosaursDinosaurslivedonEarthmethan60millionyearsbefehumanbeings.TheylivedeverywhereonEarth.Somedinosaurswereassmallaschickens.Otherswereasbigastenelephants.Somecouldevenfly.Manydinosaursat

4、eplants.Howeversomedinosaurslikedtoeatmeat.DinosaurslivedonEarthfmethan150millionyears.Thensuddenlytheyalldiedout.Nobodyknowswhy.Howeverwecanlearnaboutthemfromtheirfossils.(SeeEarthhisty)Module1CVocabularyC1Thewdsinitali

5、csarefromthetwoarticles.Circlethecrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.1Whensomebodyisbnheshe.acomesoutofhishermothersbodycleaveshisherparentsbgoestoseeadoct2Bennysgrparentsliveinthecountryside.Theylivethecity.ainsidebout

6、sidecinthecentreof3Birdshaveamusicalability.Theysing.acanbcannotcarehappyto4Thebookincludessomebeautifulphotos.Thesephotosarethebook.apartofbattheendofcconnectedto5Ahumanbeingisa(n).aanimalbmachinecpersonC2Completetheart

7、iclebelowwiththewdsfromthebox.Changetheirfmsifnecessary.evenhoweverinventionnotebookperhapsscientistWhenIwasyoungIusedtokeepa.Iwrotemanypoemsdrewmanypicturesofdifferentinit.Theywerenotverygoodbuttheyhelpedmethinkdream.No

8、wIamafamousIdomanyimptantthings.myjourneybeganwhenIwasatschoolwithmystudiesmypoemspictures.Iwasastudentjustlikeyou.youwilldosomethingimptantbecomefamousoneday.Justremembertothinktodream.DComprehensionD1Belowaresomenotesa

9、bouttheencyclopaediaarticlesbutsomeofthefactsarewrong.Readthearticlescrectthenotesifnecessary.1DaVinciLeonardoahelivedfrom1425to1519.bHewasbninthecity.cHeshowedgreatartisticabilityfromanearlyage.dHeisfamousfhispaintingsb

10、ooks.第3頁共17頁Unit2NumbersThekingthericeAlongtimeagotherewasakinginIndia.Theking’sfavouritegamewaschess.Onedayawiseoldmancametothepalacethekingchallengedhimtoagame.Thekingpromisedtheoldman“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame

11、.”Theoldmansaid“IfIwinthegameI’dlikeonegrainofricefthefirstsquareofthechessboardtwofthesecondfourfthethirdthendoubletheamountfeachoftherestofthesquares.”“Isthatall”askedtheking.“Wouldn’tyoulikegoldsilverinstead”“Nojustri

12、ce”repliedtheoldman.Thekingtheoldmanplayedthegamefalongtime.Finallytheoldmanwon.Sothekingderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heputonegrainonthefirstsquaretwoonthesecondsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblemevenwithallthericein

13、thecountryhewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares!CVocabularyC1Thewdsinitalicsarefromthesty.Matchthetwohalvesofthesesentencestomakethemmeaningful.1Whenyouaskawisepersonfhelpayoutellhimherthatyouwillgivehimherth

14、epresentfsure.2Ifyoupromisesomebodyapresentbyouknowsomethingiswrong.3Ifyougetaprizeinagamecyougetthenumber4.4Whenyoudoublethenumber2.dyouwanthimhertogiveyougoodadvice.5Whenyourealizetheproblemeyouwinsomethingfdoingverywe

15、ll.C2Completethestybelowwiththewdsfromthebox.Changetheirfmsifnecessary.doubleprizepromiserealizewiseAyoungmanoncetalkedtoaoldman.“IwonahavealittlegoldnowbutIwantmuchme“hesaid.“Canyouhelpme“Theoldmanlookedathim.“Icanteach

16、youhowtomakememoneyifyoutofollowmyadvice.“hesaid.Theyoungmanagreed.Thentheoldmantooktheyoungmantoawindow.“Lookoutside“hesaid.“Icanseenothingbutanemptyfield“theyoungmansaid.“Useyourmoneytobuythisfield“saidtheoldman“growso

17、mecotton.Inayearyoucansellthecottonyourmoney.“Theyoungmanwhattheoldmanmeant.Fromthenonhewasnotlazyanyme.Hewkedhardallyearround.DComprehensionD1Readthestyonpage19completethetablebelow.Wherethestytookplace.Whowasinthestyth

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