2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Befethe17thcenturymostofthenativeEnglishspeakerslivedinEngl.Afterthe17thcenturyBritishpeoplebegantomovetoother___66___(country).GraduallyEnglishwasspokenthere.Atpresent___67___(many)peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstsecondaf

2、eignlanguagethaneverbefe.___68___(luck)nativeEnglishspeakerscanundersteachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.English___69___(change)developedwhenculturesmetcommunicatedwitheachotheroverthepastcenturies.TheEngl

3、ish___70___(speak)inEnglbetweenaboutAD4501150wasverydifferent___71___themodernEnglishwespeaktoday.ItwasthenewsettlersthatenrichedtheEnglishlanguage___72___(especial)itsvocabulary.TheEnglishlanguagewassettledbythe19thcent

4、ury___73___twobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened.Englishnowisalsospokenasafeign___74___secondlanguageinSouthAsia.Chinamayhavethe___75___(large)numberofEnglishlearners.66.【答案】countries【解析】考查名詞。country是可數(shù)名詞,此處由other修飾用復(fù)數(shù)形

5、式,指其他的國家。故填countries.67.【答案】me【解析】考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句中的thaneverbefe可知含有和以前比較的意思,要用比較級(jí)表示更多的人,故填me.68.【答案】Luckily【解析】考查副詞。此處單獨(dú)使用作狀語要用副詞形式,指“幸運(yùn)的是”,故填Luckily.69.【答案】haschanged【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語overthepastcenturies可知與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,主語是單數(shù),故填ha

6、schanged.70.【答案】spoken【解析】考查過去分詞。English和動(dòng)詞speak是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處是過去分詞作定語,故填uncontrollable___47___(tear)asamassivequeuewasgatheringbehindme.Awomancameuptomeofferedtopayputtinganarmroundmyshouldernoquestions___48___(ask).Icouldbar

7、elysaythankyouthroughtheconfusionthefloodofemotionthatwaspumpingthroughme___49___runningoffinembarrassment.AftercomposingmyselfIranroundthestation___50___(try)tofindthiskindladytothankherproperlybutneverdid.【答案】41.who42.

8、gravely43.hadlost44.tosee45.Us46.F47.Tears48.asked49.befe50.tryingBillGateshassaidChinaisthebestplacef_____41_____youngtofulfilltheirambitionstomakethewldabetterplace.InalecturetoPekingUniversitystudentshedescribedtheske

9、pticism(懷疑論)insomedevelopedcountriesabout_____42_____globalizationwksfdinarypeople.HesaidtheresultsoftheUSpresidentialelectiontheBrexit(英國脫歐)voteshowedhowanycountrymayturninwardwhen_____43_____(face)withdifficultissuesli

10、keimmigrationsecurityglobaldevelopment.InawldsuddenlyshtofexperiencedleadersGatespraisedChinafshouldering_____44_____(great)responsibilityfsignificantglobalissueslikeclimatechangeinclusivedevelopment.Gatestoldhundredsofs

11、tudents_____45_____(attend)thelectureofhishighhopesfChinasyouthftheyenterthewkfceatthetimeofChinasrise_____46_____acenterofglobalprogressinnovation(創(chuàng)新).“ThewldseyesareonChina_____47_____(specific)onallofyou.Whatanincredi

12、blethingisthebelief_____48_____youcanmakethewldabetterplace.Nowitisthebestmomentthatyou_____49_____(have)”hesaid.“Nomatterwhatifyourambitionistoimprovethewldthisisthebesttimethebestplace_____50_____(struggle)fit.”【答案】41.

13、the42.whether43.faced44.greater45.attending46.as47.specifically48.that49.havehad50.tostruggleIthappenedinaholidaywhenIwas18yearsold.I___36___(be)toflytoBrussels.Isetmyalarm___37___(get)upearly.Therewasoneproblem:Ihadneve

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