中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(含解析)

1、第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MissDing正在法國(guó)度假，這是她所入住賓館的房卡。請(qǐng)根據(jù)房卡正反兩面的信息，選擇最佳答案。56.MissDinglivesin.A.HotelEiffelB.HotelBankC.HotelPark57.Thehotelis.A.intheparkB.ontheleftofthebankC.nearthebank58.

2、Whichbuscan’treachthehotelA.Bus705.B.Bus18.C.Bus.47.59.IfMissDingislostshecan.A.callherfriendsB.waituntilthelightisgreenC.callthehotelatthephonenumberonthecard60.WhichofthefollowingistrueA.Openthedowhentheredlightison.B.

3、Thecardcanbeusedtoopenthedo.C.MissDingcankeepthecardafterhechecksout.【主旨大意主旨大意】MissDing正在法國(guó)度假，介紹了她所入住賓館房卡信息的情況。56A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)賓館房卡的標(biāo)題“WelcometoHotelEiffel”可判斷選項(xiàng)為A。57C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中的路線圖可以推斷出“賓館在銀行附近”，故選C。58B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中的信息“Buse

4、stothehotel:Bus705Bus12Bus47“可以推斷選項(xiàng)B。59C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二的“Notice”信息中的句子“Takethecardwithyou.Itwillbeahelpifyougetlost.”以及表格一中的信息“PhoneNumber:0797970078010”可判斷出選項(xiàng)C。60B主旨大意題。根據(jù)表格二的“Usage”信息中的句子“Keepthecardclosetotheresponsezoneo

5、nthedountilthegreenlightison.Thenopenthedo.“。可推斷選項(xiàng)A是錯(cuò)誤的，而選項(xiàng)B是正確的。根據(jù)表格二“Notice”中的句子“GivethecardbacktotheServiceCentrewhenyoucheckout.”可知選項(xiàng)C是錯(cuò)誤的。故選項(xiàng)為B。（C）DoyouwanttoknowanythingaboutmastayinginAmericaWellLetmetellyouthetru

6、thitisreallyaneyeopeningexperiencetostudyhere.InChinaIhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincethefifthgrade.Howeverdidn’tknowtextbookEnglishwasverydifferentfromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchoolConnecticut.WhenIfirst

7、studiedEnglishIwastoldtosay，“Iamfine”whenpeoplesay“Howareyou”ButintheUSIfoundthatpeoplesay“Iamgood”“Iamtired.”O(jiān)nedaysomeonegreetedmewith“What’sup”Itmademeconfused.IthoughtfamomentthensmiledbecauseIdidn’tknowwhattosay.Sin

8、cethenIhavediscoveredmemedifferencesbetweenChinesetheUScultures.TomysurprisetheUSgirlsspendalotoftimeinburningsungettingatan（曬黑）.HoweverinChinagirlstryeverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler（白的）.Iamalsosurprisedbyhowhardwkin

9、gtheUSstudentsare.InChinaschoolwkisalmosteverythingsowestudyhardallthetime.Butherean“excellent”studentgetsgoodgradesdoesalotfthepublicplayssptsmusic.Thekidsherearesotalented，IamstartingtobesrythatIgaveupplayingthepianoat

10、anearlyagethatIhaveneverthoughtaboutspts.66.HowoftendidthewriterhaveanEnglishclassinGradeFiveA.Fourtimesaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.C.Sixtimesaweek.67.TothewintertextbookEnglishiseverydayEnglish.A.quitedifferentfromB.thesamea

11、sC.easierthan68.AgoodUSstudentspendshishertime.A.onlyindoinghomewkB.onlyonsptsmusicC.onstudiessptsmusicpublicwk69.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueA.ThewriterisnowintheUSB.AmericangirlslovetohavewhileskinC.TheUSstudentsaretalent

12、edhardwking.70.WhichisthebesttitlefthepassageA.MyownTravelintheUS.B.MyStudyintheUS.C.MyfriendsintheUS.【主旨大意主旨大意】作者“我”介紹了一下在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)中發(fā)現(xiàn)中外文化的差異。首先介紹了課本英語(yǔ)“textbookEnglish”和每日英語(yǔ)“everydayEnglish”的不同；接著介紹了美國(guó)女孩喜歡黑皮膚，而中國(guó)女孩喜歡白皮膚；最后介紹

13、了美國(guó)優(yōu)秀學(xué)生和中國(guó)優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不同。66B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的第一句話“InChinaIhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincethefifthgrade.”可判斷選項(xiàng)為B。67A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句話“HoweverIdidntknowtextbookEnglishwasverydifferentfromeverydayEnglishuntilIcametoHotchkissSchoo