電工全套基礎(chǔ)知識

1、第1頁共120頁目錄第一章基礎(chǔ)知識...............................................................................................4第一節(jié)基本概念....................................................................................................

2、..........4第二節(jié)電氣常用顏色......................................................................................................7一、依導(dǎo)線顏色標(biāo)志電路時.....................................................................................

3、..7二、依電路選擇導(dǎo)線顏色時.......................................................................................8第二章低壓知識...............................................................................................9第一節(jié)低壓電器標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及功能..

4、........................................................................................9一、低壓電器的標(biāo)準(zhǔn).................................................................................................10二、幾種低壓電器的功能............

5、.............................................................................10第二節(jié)低壓電器結(jié)構(gòu)....................................................................................................11一、低壓斷路器.......................

6、..................................................................................11二、塑殼式斷路器.....................................................................................................13第三章高壓知識..................

7、...........................................................................20第一節(jié)基本元器件........................................................................................................20一、空氣斷路器......................

8、...................................................................................20二、六氟化硫斷路器.................................................................................................20三、真空斷路器....................

9、.....................................................................................23第二節(jié)變電站綜合自動化系統(tǒng)....................................................................................28一、概述..............................

10、.......................................................................................28二、DCAP2002運(yùn)行環(huán)境............................................................................................36三、變電站站控層監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的特點(diǎn)及組網(wǎng)方案...

11、..................................................36四、出廠調(diào)試.............................................................................................................38第三節(jié)高壓電器操作術(shù)語........................................

12、....................................................38第四節(jié)高壓電器設(shè)備上工作的一般規(guī)定....................................................................40一、變（配）電所的值班工作..................................................................

13、...............40二、高壓設(shè)備的巡視.................................................................................................42三、倒閘操作.........................................................................................

14、....................42四、“兩火一地”供電系統(tǒng)的工作...........................................................................43第五節(jié)高壓開關(guān)設(shè)備反事故技術(shù)措施........................................................................43一、基本措施..........

15、...................................................................................................43二、預(yù)防開關(guān)滅弧室燒損及爆炸.............................................................................44三、預(yù)防套管、支持瓷瓶及絕緣提升桿閃烙及爆炸....

16、.........................................45四、預(yù)防開關(guān)拒分、拒合、誤動等操作故障.........................................................46五、預(yù)防直流操作電源故障引起的開關(guān)拒動及燒損事故.....................................47六、預(yù)預(yù)液壓機(jī)構(gòu)漏油及慢分事故.....................

17、....................................................48七、防止開關(guān)進(jìn)水受潮.............................................................................................48八、預(yù)防機(jī)械損傷.....................................................

18、................................................49第四章電動機(jī).................................................................................................50第一節(jié)交流異步電動機(jī).......................................................

19、...........................................50一、概述.....................................................................................................................50第3頁共120頁一、設(shè)備的資產(chǎn)管理...................................

20、..............................................................87二、設(shè)備的使用與維護(hù).............................................................................................88三、設(shè)備潤滑的管理..........................................

21、.......................................................88四、設(shè)備故障管理和狀態(tài)檢查.................................................................................89五、設(shè)備診斷技術(shù)...........................................................

22、..........................................90六、設(shè)備的修理.........................................................................................................90七、設(shè)備維修的技術(shù)管理...................................................

23、......................................91八、備件管理.............................................................................................................92第三節(jié)、設(shè)備點(diǎn)檢管理.....................................................

24、...............................................95一、設(shè)備的定義.........................................................................................................95二、設(shè)備點(diǎn)檢的定義................................................

25、.................................................95三、設(shè)備定修的定義.................................................................................................95四、設(shè)備定修的特征....................................................

26、.............................................96五、設(shè)備定修按檢修性質(zhì)分類.................................................................................98六、設(shè)備管理在企業(yè)管理中的地位和作用...........................................................

27、..98七、設(shè)備管理的一般概念.........................................................................................99八、定修的分類.........................................................................................................99

28、九、設(shè)備定修策略及優(yōu)化檢修...............................................................................100十、設(shè)備劣化的主要表現(xiàn)形式及其預(yù)防...............................................................101第四節(jié)、推動狀態(tài)檢修工作..............................

29、............................................................102一、狀態(tài)檢修的幾點(diǎn)問題.......................................................................................102二、狀態(tài)檢修的應(yīng)用...............................................

30、................................................103第五節(jié)、點(diǎn)檢規(guī)程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系..........................................................................................104第六節(jié)、《設(shè)備維修作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》內(nèi)容................................................

31、............................105一、維修技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)...................................................................................................105二、維修四大標(biāo)準(zhǔn).......................................................................

32、............................106三、維修技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的關(guān)鍵...................................................................................106第七節(jié)、設(shè)備點(diǎn)檢人員的配置和崗位職責(zé)及標(biāo)準(zhǔn)......................................................106一、設(shè)備點(diǎn)檢人員的配置和崗

33、位職責(zé)...................................................................106二、設(shè)備點(diǎn)檢標(biāo)準(zhǔn)...................................................................................................107三、點(diǎn)檢計劃表..............................

34、.........................................................................108四、點(diǎn)檢標(biāo)準(zhǔn)...........................................................................................................108第八節(jié)、設(shè)備點(diǎn)檢管理四大標(biāo)準(zhǔn)..............

35、....................................................................115一、維修技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)...................................................................................................115二、點(diǎn)檢標(biāo)準(zhǔn).................................

36、..........................................................................116三、給油脂標(biāo)準(zhǔn).......................................................................................................116四、維修作業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)......................