詞綴變化中學(xué)歸納

1、詞綴變化歸納詞綴變化歸納動詞變名詞動詞變名詞1.vment結(jié)尾結(jié)尾achieveachievement成就advertiseadvertisementadvertisingagree—(in)agreementapartment公寓amusement娛樂argueargument爭吵commit奉獻—commitmentcompliment稱贊，恭維developdevelopmentdisagree—disagreementexper

2、iment實驗，試驗equip裝備equipment裝備，器材excite–excitement–excited–excitingexcitinglygovern統(tǒng)治—government政府managemanagement經(jīng)營管理perfm–perfmance2.Vtion結(jié)尾結(jié)尾attract吸引—attraction有吸引力的事或人act–action–active—actively–act—actressconclude—con

3、clusion結(jié)論collect–collection–collectivecrect—crectioninvite–invitationinfm–infmationexplain–explanationcompete—competition競爭，比賽discuss—discussion討論educateeducationdecidedecisiondescribe—deion描寫，描繪express表達expression詞語；表達方

4、式graduate畢業(yè)—graduationoperate操作，動手術(shù)—operationganizeganizationinstruct—instruction指導(dǎo)，介紹invent—inventinventioninvite—invitationinspireinspiration靈感，鼓舞人心的pollutepollution污染predictprediction預(yù)言pronouncepronunciationresolve決心r

5、esolution決心relax–relaxation–relaxed–relaxingpermit允許permissionsuggest建議，暗示suggestionsolve解決solution解決方法3.Vance結(jié)尾結(jié)尾appear—appearance外貌，出現(xiàn)perfmperfmance演出enter–entrance4.Ving結(jié)尾結(jié)尾bathe洗澡bathingbeginbeginningend結(jié)束ending結(jié)尾，結(jié)局

6、build–buildingmeet–meetingmeanmeaning意義paint–paintingtrain訓(xùn)練trainingsaysaying諺語wind—windyrainrainysnowsnowysun—sunnytouristtouristy游客多的businessbusy—busilysalt鹽salty咸的shineshiny發(fā)亮的silk絲綢—silky絲綢般的sleepsleepy昏昏欲睡的asleeptas

7、te口味，品味tasty甜的greed–greedy2.名詞名詞edbalance–balanced平衡的spot斑點，地點spotted有斑點的talenttalented有天賦的ganized有組織的crowded擁擠的—crowdinterest(v.n)—interested–interesting–interestingly3名詞名詞fullessmeaning—meaningful有意義的hope(vn)–hopeful–h

8、opefully–hopeless—hopelesslycare—carefulcareless小心的；粗心的—carefully–carelesslyhelphelpfulhelplesshomehomeless無家可歸的colourcolourfulpain痛painful痛苦的useuselessusefulthankthankful充滿感激的peace和平peaceful平靜的，寧靜的playful頑皮的，愛玩耍的harm(vn

9、)—harmful–harmlessthank–thankful–thankfullyuse(n.v)–useful–useless–usefully–usage4.名詞名詞動詞動詞ableadjustable可調(diào)整的comftcomftableknowledgeknowledgeablechange–changeablesuit一套適合suitable合適的5.名詞名詞ousdanger—dangerous—endangermyste

10、ry神秘mysterious神秘的6.ce變tconfidenceconfidentdifferencedifferent—differently7.al結(jié)尾結(jié)尾medicine藥medical醫(yī)學(xué)的musicmusicalnaturenatural自然的personpersonal私人的nation—national國家的educationeducational有教育意義的traditiontraditional傳統(tǒng)的igin起源ig