2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、廈門大學(xué)廈門大學(xué)20072007博士研究生入學(xué)考試英語試題博士研究生入學(xué)考試英語試題廈門大學(xué)2007博士研究生入學(xué)考試英語試題PartIReadingComprehension(40points)PartA(30points)Directions:Thereare3readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsunfinishedstatements.Feac

2、hofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedABCD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoicemarkthecrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenterPassageOneQuestions1~5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:FthelongesttimeIcouldn’tgetwke

3、dupaboutprivacy:myrighttoit;howit’sdying;howwe’reheadedfanevenmewired,underregulated,overinstrusive,privacydeprivedplaIshouldalsopointoutthatasnewsdirectfPathfinder,TimeInc’smegainfomall,aguywhomakeshislivingontheWebIkno

4、wbetterthanmostpeoplethatwe’rehurtlingtowardanevenmeintrusivewld.We’reallbeingwatchedbycomputerswheneverwevisitWebsites;bythemereactof“browsing”(itsoundssopassive!)we’regoingpublicinawaythatwasunimaginableadecadeagoIknow

5、thisbecauseI’mawatchertooWhenpeoplecometomyWebsite,withouteverknowingtheirnamesIcanpeerovertheirshoulders,recdingwhattheylookattiminghowlongtheystayonaparticularpage,followingthemaroundPathfinder’ssprawlingofferingsNoneo

6、fthiswouldbothermeintheleast,Isuspect,ifafewyearsago,myphonelikeMarley’sghosthadn’tgivenmeaglimpseofthenightmarestocomeOnThanksgivingweekendin1995someone(presumablyacriticofabookmywifeIhadjustwrittenaboutcomputerhackers)

7、fwardedmyhometelephonenumbertoanoutofstateansweringmachine’whereunsuspectingcallerstryingtoreachmeheardamalevoiceidentifyhimselfasmesaysomeextremelyrudethingsThen,withtypicalhackeraplombthepranksteraskedpeopletoleavethei

8、rmessages(whichtomysurprisemanyCallersincludingmymother,did)ThiswentonfseveraldaysuntilmywifeIfiguredoutthatsomethingwaswrong(“Hey…whyhasn’tthephonerungsinceWednesday”)gotourphoneservicerestedItseemedfunnyatfirst,itgaveu

9、saswellstytotellonourbooktour.Buttheinterloperwhoseizedourtelephonelinecontinuedtohitusevenafterthetourended.hitusagainagainfthenextsixmonths:Thephonecompanyseemedpowerless.Itssecurityfolkshishomeaddress.C.Someonereroute

10、dhistelephonecallstoanothernumberwithouthisknowledge.D.Someonesentanemailmessagethatdestroyedthefilesonhiscomputer.3.AccdingtothepassagethehackersinthemoviewouldconductfollowingthingEXCEPTA.eavespingB.darnagingaSocialSec

11、uritynumberC.threateninginaflashfloodD.makingapersoninfmationdisappearinthedatebase.4.Thewritercitedhisexperiencetoshowthat__A.theauthizedganizationcouldsolvetheproblembyofferingtimelyhelpB.theinterloperwouldbekeptbackso

12、onerlaterC.thegovernmenttookpersonalprivacybitbybitD.hewouldlosehisprivacygradually5.Becauseofadvancesintoday’stechnologytherighttoprivacycouldbecomprmisedinthefollowingareasEXCEPT__A.purchasingB.baningC.telephoneuseD.re

13、cruitmentPassageTwoQuestions6~10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:HellomynameisRidIamanegosurfer.ThehabitbeganaboutfiveyearsagonowIneedhelp.LikemostjournalistsIcan’tdenythatoneofmyprivatejoysisseeingmybylineinprint.Nowtheint

14、erisallowingmetofeedthisvanitytoanevergreaterextenttheoccasionalsneakywebsearchhasgrownintoafullblownobsessionwithhowhighupGoogle’srankingmyarticlesappearwhenIputmynameintothesearchbox.WhenIlastlookedmybestefftwasarather

15、humiliating47thplace.Youknowyouhaveaproblemwhenyoufindyourselfcompetingfrankingwitharetiredbasketballplayerfromthe1970s.NotthatI’maloneinsufferingfromadysfunctionaltechnohabit.Newtechnologieshaverevealedawholeraftofhithe

16、rtounsuspectedpersonalityproblems.thinkcrackberrypowerpointlessnesscheesepodding.Mostofusarefamiliarwithsendinganemailtoacolleaguesittingacoupleoffeetawayinsteadoftalkingtothem.Somegoontothewebtosnooponoldfriendscolleagu

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