高考英語必備短語

1、茗徵羽第1頁共9頁1高考必備短語高考必備短語concentrate的常用短語：concentrateon專心…concentrateone’smindon專心于…類似的短語：fixone’sminduponfocusonputone’sheartintofocusone’smindonlook的常用短語：lookup…in查找looksb.updown上下打量lookbacktoupon回顧lookupon…as把…看作lookfwar

2、dto期待lookthrough瀏覽看穿takeanewlook呈現(xiàn)新面貌fear的常用短語：infear害怕地(be)infearof害怕ffearofthat擔(dān)心；生怕surprise常用短語：insurprise驚訝地toone’ssurprise使某人驚訝的是besurpriseattodothat對某事感到驚訝表示“穿衣”的動作或狀態(tài)的詞和短語1表示動作的有：pullonputondressdresssb2.表示狀態(tài)的有：we

3、arbeinbedressedinhave…on常見表“喜歡”的短語和單詞likecarefbekeenonbefondoftakedelightin…trouble的常用短語：havemuchtroublenotrouble(in)doing在…有沒有困難takegreattroubletodo不辭辛勞做某事putsbtothetroubleofdoing…為難某人做某事maketrouble搗亂bein(great)trouble惹

4、麻煩；處在困境中helpsb.outoftrouble幫某人擺脫困境end的常用短語：cometoanend……結(jié)束putanendto結(jié)束……onend豎起連續(xù)intheend終于最后endup(by)doing…以……結(jié)束makebothendsmeet收支相抵表示“導(dǎo)致”、“由…引起”的短語：1.導(dǎo)致causesth.(todo)resultinleadto2.由……引起becausedbyresultfromgrowoutofl

5、iein表“全力以赴”的短語：dotryone’sbestsparenoefftstodotakegreatpainstodogoallouttododowhatsomebodycan(do)tododoallsomebodycan(do)tododirection常用短語：in(the)directionof….朝……方向underthedirectionof...在……的指導(dǎo)下followthedirections照說明去做far常

6、用短語：farfrom(being)離……要求相差很遠(yuǎn)farfrom(aplace)距離某地很遠(yuǎn)faraway遙遠(yuǎn)sofar到目前為止那么遠(yuǎn)asfarassb.knowssees據(jù)某人所知byfar(最高級前比較級后)起強調(diào)作用distance常用短語：inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處fromatadistance從遠(yuǎn)處keepsb.atadistance于某人保持一定距離Itisnodistanceatall.不遠(yuǎn)use常用短語：us

7、edtodo過去曾經(jīng)、常做beusedtodoing…習(xí)慣于……beusedtodo被用來做……makegoodfulluseof充分利用……comeintouse開始使用……itisnousedoing…干……沒有用茗徵羽第3頁共9頁3diefone’scountry為國捐軀diedown熄滅、平息dieoff絕種、枯死dieaway消逝、靜下來dieaheroicdeath英勇犧牲threaten常用短語threatensb.wit

8、hsth.用……威脅某人threatentodo…威脅做……underthethreatof…在……的威脅下speed常用短語speedup加速atthespeedof…以…..的速度withgreatspeed迅速aim常用短語takeaimat瞄準(zhǔn)reachanaim達(dá)到目的aimat瞄準(zhǔn)、針對permit與allow的區(qū)別表“允許做某事”或“允許某人做某事”用法基本相同。permitallowdoingsth.permitallo

9、wsb.todosth.permitallowofsth一般在獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中表示“時間、條件等許可”，多用permitTimeWeatherpermittingI’llinonher.allow還可以表示“承認(rèn)”、“考慮到”。例如：1.Weallowhimtobewronged.2.willtakeanhourtogothereallowingftrafficdelays.means常用短語bymeansof通過…..靠……bythis

10、meansinthisway用這種方法bynomeansinnocase決不byallmeans用一切辦法keep常用短語keepupwith緊跟…..keepsb.doingsth.讓某人一直做keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止…..做……keepoffthegrass勿踏草地keeptothepoint緊扣主題keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系mark常用短語makeone’smark成功、出名bemarkedw

11、ith標(biāo)明gaingetfullmarksf……得滿分seat常用短語takeone’sseat坐下haveaseat請坐seefindsb.seated看見發(fā)現(xiàn)某人坐在….beseated就座坐著seatoneselfinaton使自己坐在……部分動詞todoing的用法lookfwardtogetdowntoobjecttodevote…to…payattentiontoprefer…to…give常用短語giveup放棄givei

12、n讓步屈服giveoff散發(fā)出giveaway贈送、泄漏giveriseto引起……giveout疲勞、用完、散發(fā)出fit常用短語befitf適合keepfitkeephealthy保持健康befittodo適合于…..fitinwith適應(yīng)……anicefit合身的衣服…fitsb.某人穿…..合身reach常用短語reachanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議reachf…伸手去拿夠……withinoutofreach夠得到夠不著reac

13、hsb’sundersting使某人明白feed常用短語feedsth.tosbfeedsb.onsth.用……喂養(yǎng)……befedupof…betiredof…bebedwith…對……感到厭倦feedon以……為食mercy常用短語withoutmercy殘忍地havemercyonupon對…表示憐憫atthemercyof任憑擺布begfmercy乞求饒恕exist常用短語existinlieinconsistin存在于……ine