2018年大學生英語競賽知識點整理之作文篇

1、2018年英語競賽知識點整理之作文篇范文范文ThePrimaryEnergyConsumptionintheUnitedStatesinChinain2011①ThetwopietsaboveshowtheprimaryenergyconsumptionintheUnitedStatesinChinain2011respectively.（作文開篇直接點出話題，給出了信息，完成了說明文開頭的主要任務。）②Thefirsttdescrib

2、esthesituationofenergyconsumptioninChina.Itindicatesthatcoalisthedominantenergyconsumptionaccountingf70percentofthetotalenergyconsumption.Theothertwomajfossilfuelsoilnaturalgastakeup18percent4percentrespectively.Thesethr

3、eekindsoffossilfuelsinaggregatealreadyaccountfover90percentofalltheconsumingenergiesindicatingthatfossilfuelsplayavitalroleinChina’senergyconsumptionintherecentyears.Theremaining8percentofenergyconsumptionincludesnuclear

4、powersomekindsofrenewablesourceslikehydroelectricsoon.Amongthemnuclearpoweraccountsf1percent.Asftherenewablesourceshydroelectrictakesup5percentanother1percenttakenupbyotherrenewablesources.（這一段按照題目要求，描述了圖1的主要特點。而作者突出表現為：

5、能夠基于圖表內容進一步分析，實屬難得，例如文中的畫線部分，把煤、石油、天然氣這三大化石燃料歸納在一起進行總結；分析的層次清晰，詞匯選擇上能注意多樣性，如accountf和takeup的交替使用。）isstillalongwaytogoifChinesepeoplewouldliketowidelypopularizetheexploitationofoilnaturalgasputitintotheirdailyuse.Therefec

6、oalisstillthemostconsumedenergyinChina.AsftheUnitedStatesacountrywithdevelopedindustrializationadvancedtechnologicaltoolspeopletendtoexploitmeoilnaturalgasastheyaremeenvironmentfriendlythancoal.（這一段講了第一點區(qū)別，即中國和美國對于三大化石燃料

7、消耗的差別，在中國，煤的消耗量占絕大多數，占70%，而在美國，只有22%，而石油和天然氣占較大比例，并結合兩國國情差異，分析出可能的原因。分析合理，邏輯清晰。）⑥SecondlyitisevidenttoseethatthenuclearpowerconsumptionoftheUnitedStatesoccupiesmuchalargerpercentagethanthatofChina.Thereasonsareasfollows:

8、fonethingthedevelopmentofnuclearenergyintheUnitedStatesisacceleratingtakesthefirstpositioninthewldfanotheritisrelevantwithChinesepolicy.ChinesegovernmenthaveclaimedthattheonlypurposefChina’sdevelopingnuclearweaponsistode

9、fendbreakthenuclearblackmailundernocircumstanceswouldChinesepeopleusenuclearweaponsfirst.（這一段講了第二點區(qū)別，就是中美兩國對核能消耗情況的對比，結合美國發(fā)達的開發(fā)核能源技術和中國對待核武器的態(tài)度進行分析產生這種情況的原因。）⑦Inawdthetsindicatethedistributionofprimaryenergyconsumptionin