蘇教版上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、UnitOne1.Howoftendoyouexercise→Howoften助動(dòng)詞do(does或did)主語(yǔ)dosth.疑問(wèn)詞howoften是問(wèn)頻率(多經(jīng)常)在這里助動(dòng)詞do(does或did)是起幫助構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)的作用EverydayOnceaweekTwiceamonthThreetimesamonthThreefourtimesamonth.2.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends第一個(gè)do為助動(dòng)詞在這起幫助

2、構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)的作用；而第二個(gè)do則是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。Iusuallyplaysoccer.3.What’syourfaviteprogramIt’sAnimalWld.4.WhatdostudentsdoatGreenHighSchool第一個(gè)do為助動(dòng)詞在這起幫助構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)的作用；而第二個(gè)do則是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。5.Asfhomewkmoststudentsdohomewkeveryday.asf...意思是“至于；關(guān)于”，常用于句首作狀語(yǔ)，其后跟名詞

3、、代詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式（即動(dòng)名詞）。如：Asfhim，Ineverwanttoseehimhere.至于他，我永遠(yuǎn)不希望在這里見(jiàn)到。Asfthesty，youdbetternotbelieveit.關(guān)于那故事，你最好不要相信。6.Theresultsf“watchTV”areinteresting.7.Momwantsmetogetupat6:00playpingpongwithher.→wanttodosth.意思是“想要做某事”；

4、wantsb.todosth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme？你想和我一起去看電影嗎？Theteacherdoesntwantustoeathamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包。8.Shesaysit’sgoodfmyhealth.→begoodf...表示“對(duì)……有益（有好處）”。其反義為：bebadf...。（這里f是介詞，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞）如：Itsgood

5、fustodomereading.多讀書對(duì)我們有好處。Readinginbedisbadfyoureyes.在床上讀書對(duì)你的眼睛有害。9.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight10.IexerciseeverydayusuallywhenIcomehomefromschool.11.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.這里pretty相當(dāng)于very。12.Itrytoeatalotofveg

6、etablesusuallytentoeleventimesaweek.→trytodosth.表示“盡力做某事”，不包含是否成功的意思trydoingsth.表示“（用某一辦法）試著去做某事”。如:You’dbettertrydoingtheexperimentinanotherway.你最好試試用另一種方法做這個(gè)試驗(yàn)。13.Myhealthylifestylehelpsmegetgoodgrades.→helpsb.(to)dost

7、h.幫助某人做某事14.Goodfoodexercisehelpmetostudybetter.→helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事這里better是well的比較級(jí)，而不是good的比較級(jí)15.Isherlifestylethesameasyoursdifferent＝Isherlifestylethesameasyourlifestyleisherlifestyledifferentfromyourlifestyle→

8、bethesameas…bedifferentfrom…16.IthinkI’mkindofunhealthy.kindof=alittleakindof意思是“一種”17.WhatsptsdoyouplayUnitThree1.WhatareyoudoingfvacationI’mbabysittingmysister.WhereareyougoingfvacationItaly.這是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一種比較特殊的用法，用來(lái)表示按計(jì)劃或安

9、排要做的事情，現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有去做。2.WhoareyougoingwithI’mgoingwithmyparents.withmyparents是介詞短語(yǔ)，在這里作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，起修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞aregoing的作用3.WhenareyougoingI’mgoingonMonday.4.WhatareyoudoingthereI’mgoinghikinginthemountains.5.HowlongareyoustayingJustffourd

10、ays.Idon’tlikegoingawayftoolong.疑問(wèn)詞hwolong是對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短或事物的長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)，在這里是對(duì)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。6.Haveagoodtime.=Enjoyoneself.玩得開(kāi)心、愉快7.Showmeyourphotoswhenwegetbacktoschool.→showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某給某人看8.I’mgoingtoHawaiifvacation.fvacation是介

11、詞短語(yǔ)，在這里作目的狀語(yǔ)，起修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的作用9.What’sitlikethere這里like是介詞，而不是動(dòng)詞10.CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutyourvacationplans→asksb.sth.問(wèn)某人某事11.BenLambertthefamousFrenchsingeristakingalongvacationthissummer!→takeavacation度假12.Hethoughtabout

12、goingtoGreeceSpainbutdecidedonCanada.→thinkabout考慮decideon決定這里的about和on都是介詞13.“IalwaystakevacationinEurope”hesaid.“ThistimeIwanttodosomethingdifferent.”→(1).wanttodosth.(2).修飾不定代詞(somethingnothinganything等)的定語(yǔ)常放在不定代詞的后面1

13、4.Heplanstohaveaveryrelaxingvacation.→plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事15.I’mplanningtospendtimeinthebeautifulcountryside.16.Ijustfinishedmakingmylastmovies.→finishdoingsth.完成做某事17.IhearthatThailisagoodplacetogosightseeing.togosightseei

14、ng是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作agoodplace的后置定語(yǔ)18.She’sleavingfHongKongonTuesday.→leaveAfB離開(kāi)A地去B地19.IwanttoaskyouaboutplacestovisitChina.tovisitChina是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作places的后置定語(yǔ)20.I’mplanningmyvacationtoItalythisweekend.toItaly是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)，作myvacation