2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Lesson 11,Amazing Plants,egret eastern shy tightly fossil southwest living,n. 白鷺adj. 東方的;東部的adj. 害羞的adv. 緊緊地;牢固地n. 化石n. & adj. 西南(的)

2、adj. 活著的,Words & expressions,Amazing plants,Think about it!,How many plants can you name? Have you ever heard about any special plants?,1. To listen and understand the passage about some amazing plants.2. To learn

3、some useful words and expressions to talk about some special plants.,Objectives,Words: egret, eastern, shy, southwest, fossil,Phrases: eastern Asia, close up, open up, along with, in the middle of, a l

4、iving fossil,When it comes to…….,Patterns:,Listen and number the sentences.,When you touch this kind of plant, it closes up tightly. This plant can live as long as 1500 years. It really is a fo

5、ssil. Look at these flowers! They look like flying egrets! This amazing tree laughs when the wind blows.,2,4,1,3,Read and answer.,Where does the egret flower grow? It grows in eas

6、tern Asia.2. How can the plant mentioned in the passage be shy? When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close up tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves open up again.,3. What makes a tree laugh? This i

7、s because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If the wind blows, this amazing tree “l(fā)aughs” .4. Why do people call this plant a living fossil? Because it can live as long as 1500 years.,Language points,1. easter

8、n Asia 東亞 Did you know Japan is the leading industrial state of Eastern Asia? 你是否知道日本是東亞地區(qū)工業(yè)領(lǐng)先的國家?The situation among eastern As

9、ia’s small countries looks optimistic. 東亞小國之間的形勢看起來令人樂觀。,2. shy adj. 害羞的;畏縮的,膽怯的They feel shy about showing their feelings.他們不愿表達自己的感情。At first he was a little shy

10、0;in class, but now he acts more natural.  他起初在班里有點害羞,不過現(xiàn)在自然多了。,3. close up 關(guān)閉;愈合The summer house had been closed up all year.避暑別墅全年都是門戶緊閉的。Don’t use cold water as it

11、 shocks the blood vessels into closing up.不要用冷水,因為冷水會刺激血管,使之閉合。,4. open up 張開;打開As the market opens up, I think people are going to be able to spend more money on consumer goods.隨著市場的開放,我想人們將能夠花更多的錢購

12、置消費品。Several customers were waiting when I arrived to open up the shop.我到店里開門時,幾個顧客已在等侯。,5. When it comes to…當提到…; 就…而論When it comes to diet and exercise, we know what

13、60;to do, but we don’t do what we know.  當提到飲食和運動的時候,我們都知道怎么去做,但是我們不會按照我們知道的去做。There is no gray area when it comes towatching TV&#

14、160;or movies. 當談到電視或電影的選擇時,之間是沒有灰色地段的。,6. along with 和……一起I’ll go along with you on this one.  在這一點上我同意你的看法。I love the traditions that come&

15、#160;along withthis season.  我喜歡這個季節(jié)一同尾隨而至的傳統(tǒng)。Mike went along with his girlfriend to the park.  邁克和他的女朋友一起去了公園。,7. in the middle of 在……中間; 在……中

16、部An old man lied in the middle of the road.一個老人躺在馬路中間。There were some dark months there, like living in the middle of an interminable fog. 這是都些灰暗的歲月,就

17、像生活在漫無止境的迷霧當中。,8. a living fossil 活化石The characteristics make the culture a livingfossil to study the ancient civilization. 正是這些特色,使該文化成了研究古代文化的一塊活化石

18、。It has retained many old customs until nowadays, known as a living fossil of the Miao culture.至今保留著很多古老的生活習(xí)俗,被譽為苗族文化的活化石。,Time for reflection,eastern Asia

19、 close up open upWhen it comes to … in the middle of a living fossil,東亞關(guān)閉; 閉合打開當提到…在…中間; 在…中部活化石,注:另附word文檔,點此鏈接,Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the c

20、orrect words. The first letter is given. Don’t t____ the dish! It’s very hot. China is a country in e______ Asia. He was too s___ to talk to others. She cut her hair very short and everyone was s________ by

21、her new look.,ouch,astern,hy,urprised,Ⅱ. Translate the sentences. 我們誰都不帶鑰匙;晚上最后一個回家 的人把門關(guān)上,這就行了。None of us carried keys; the last one in for the evening would close up, and that was it.2. 說到我們的身體,我們才是老板。When it com

22、es to our bodies, we are the boss.3. 和我的朋友們在一起,我非常開心。Along with my friends, I feel very happy.,4. 巴西只是這樣試驗的中間者。Brazil is in the middle of an experiment.5. 大熊貓素有動物“活化石”之稱。 The giant panda is known as “a living fos

23、sil”. 打開你的心去迎接每一個挑戰(zhàn)。Open up your heart to meet each challenge.,Preview,Learn the words and expressions in Lesson 12.Underline the sentences you don’t Understand on page 28.,,,Write a passage about one of the amazing

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