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1、IntermediateListeningSummary1.MainIdeasConversationsA：Bobisfrustratedbecausehisroommateisverymessy.Hisroommateleavesfoodcontainerssockspaperstoothpastelyingaround.Bobisconcernedthatbecauseoftheunhygienicroomhemightgetsic
2、k.ThewomanconvincesBobtotalktohisroommate.ShesaysitisimptantbecauseBobhastolivewithhisroommatefanothertwoahalfmonths.ThewomansuggeststhatBobhisroommatecleantheroomtogetheronceaweek.Bobappreciatesthewoman’shelp.B：Astudent
3、islookingfabookatthecampusbookste.Theshopkeeperinfmshimthatthetextbookisoutofstock.Hesaysanewshipmentwillarriveinaweek.Thestudentpanicsbecausehisprofesshasalreadyassignedseveralchaptersofreadingfromthebook.Theshopkeeperm
4、akesasuggestion.Hethinksthestudentshouldseeifthebookisonreserveatthelibrary.Thatwaythestudentcandohisreadingwithoutgettingbehindwhilehewaitsfthenewshipmentoftextbooks.C：Alibrarianisientingastudenttothebookbrowingprocess.
5、Shetellshimthefirststepistogetabarcodeattachedtohisstudentidentificationcard.Shesaysthatitisimptantthathehasphotoidentificationwhenbrowingbooksbecauseonlypeopleaffiliatedwiththeuniversityareallowedtobrowbooks.Thestudentw
6、riesabouthavinganotheraccountattachedtohisIDcardbecauseitalreadyholdshismoneyaccountsmealplandmentrance.He’safraidhewillloseit.Thelibrarianreassureshimthathewillbefine.D：Astudentasksaprofessfadviceaboutreceivingfinancial
7、aid.Herprofesstellsherthatindertogetaloanascholarshipshemustfilloutthefinancialaidfm.Thefmcanbefoundatthefinancialaidofficeonline.Theprofessurgeshertofilloutthefmassoonaspossible.Hesaysthisbecausetherearedepartmentalscho
8、larshipsavailablefthefollowingsemester.Thestudentisverygratefulfherprofess’shelpadvice.LecturesA：Etchingsarecreatedbycoveringacopperplatewithagroundcompound.Thentheartistcutsanimageintothecompounduntilthecopperplateisexp
9、osedunderneath.Nexttheartistpoursacidoverthecompound.Thepartsofthecopperplatethatarecoveredwiththecompoundremainuntouched.Theotherpartsgeteatenawaybytheacid.Thiscreateschannels.Theartistremovesthecompoundpoursinkintothec
10、hannels.Finallytheplateispressedontomoistpaper.Thiscreatesaprint.B：Afterfoodleavesthemouthdigestiongoesonintheesophagus.Theesophagusisalongtubethatconnectsthemouththestomach.Foodenterstheesophagusthroughtheuppersphincter
11、.Thenthefoodispushedthroughtheesophagusbyaprocesscalledperistalsis.Peristalsishappenswhenthemusclessqueezefooddownthetube.Foodleavestheesophagusthoughthelowersphincter.Ifthelowersphincterisweakyoucangetheartburn.C：Onethe
12、yaboutwhyearthquakeshappeniscalledtheplatetectonicthey.Theearth’ssurfaceismadeupofplatesthatmoveagainsteachother.Themostseverequakeshappenwhenoneplategetspushedunderneathanotherone.Lessseverequakeshappenwhenplatesrubagai
13、nsteachother.Scientistsdon’treallyknowwhatcausesthem.Therearethreemajearthquakezonesontheearth.Butsometimesearthquakeshappenawayfromtheseismiczonesduetogroundstress.D：Thereisalonghistyofalackofvotingrightsfwomen.Inthe180
14、0sAmericanwomenstartedfightingftheirrighttovote.Thisstartedduringtheantislaverymovement.Whilewomenwerefightingfrightsfotherstheyrealizedthattheydidnothavemanyrightsthemselves.Americanwomenstartedmeetingaboutwhattodo.They
15、realizedthattheonlywaythatallAmericanwomenwouldgettherighttovotewouldbetopushfanamendmenttotheConstitution.SotheycreatedtheNationalD：DukeEllingtonwasafamousjazzmusicianfromtheearlytwentiethcentury.HewasbninNthCarolinaint
16、helate1800swhichwaswherehestartedtakingmusiclessons.HegothisfirstbiggiginNewYkcityatthecottonClub.Thisgigmadehimfamous.ItalsomadetheCottonClubthemostfamousjazzclubinHarlem.ThedukehisbtraveledallaroundthewldincludingEurop
17、eAsia.Oneofhismostfamoussongsiscalled“TaketheATrain.”3MajDetailsConversations：A：Susanasksherprofessfanextensiononhertermpaper.Hersisterisgettingmarriedshewon’thavetimetofinishthepaperbefethedeadline.Theprofesswondershowm
18、uchwkthestudenthasdonesofar.Susantellsherthatthepaperismostlywrittenbutsheiswaitingftwomebooksfromthelibrarytofinish.Theprofesstellshertobringwhatshehasanoutlinefthpapertoclassshewillgetaoneweekextension.B：Astudentdoesno
19、tlikethecolofhisdmroom.Hewantstopaintitadifferentcol.HisresidentadvissayshemustgetthepaintchoiceapprovedbytheHousingDepartment.Thisprocesscantakeuptoamonthsometimes.Accdingtotheresidentadvismoststudentsjustputupposterswa
20、llhangingsinstead.Thestudentthinksthatthatmightbeeasiertodo.C：Astudentneedshelpapplyingfaninternship.Anotherstudentgiveshimadvice.Hemustmakeacurrentresume.Withhisresumeheshouldincludeacoversheettotellprospectiveemployers
21、whyhewouldbeagoodemployee.Alsoheshouldhaveareferencesheetofpeopleprospectiveemployerscancontact.Ataninterviewheshoulddressnicelybeverypolite.Itisalsoimptanttomakefollowupcallsafterhergiveshisresume.Thisshowsheisintereste
22、d.Hecanalsochecktoseeiftheyneedanythingelse.D：Theprofessistellingherstudentwhyhiscreativewritingassignmentisnotgood.Shetellshimthatthemainacteristalkingwaytoomuchalmostlikeinaplay.Heneedstodescribeme.Sheveyrudelytellshim
23、this.Inadditionhemustmakehisotheracterstalkme.Theydonottalkenough.SheusestheexampleofTheLdoftheRingstotellhimheneedsmeactersthroughtheirwdsmakethemcometolife.Lecture：A：TheGettysburgAddresswasafamousspeechgivenbyPresident
24、AbrahamLincoln.HegavethisspeechonthebattlegroundatGettysburghalfayearafterthatbattlewasfought.TheGettysburgAddressisfamousmostlybecauseofitscontent.InthisaddressLincolntalkedabouttheimptanceoffreedominthenation.Thelangua
25、geheusedwasveryimptant.Thisisbecausehedidnotexcludesoldiersfromeithersideofthewar.B：TurkisharchitectureusuallymansOttomanarchitecture.TheOttomanempirelastedfrom1300ADtill1920ADitsarchitectureflourishedduringthe14th15thce
26、nturies.TheOttomanspopularizedtheuseofdomesvaultssemidomes.WhattheOttomansmostlyusedthesestructuresfwastocreatebeautifulmosques.BefetheOttomansmosqueswerereallyplainbing.Afterwardstheywereverylovely.C：MostoftheUnitedStat
27、esisconsideredameltingpotbecausethedifferentimmigrantsmixtogether.InsidetheMississippiRiverValleyNewleansisdifferentfromtherestoftheUSA.Itisagardensalad.Itsdifferentpieceshaveretainedtheiridentities.Newleanswasheavilyinf
28、luencedfromitsFrenchbeginnings.LaterSpanishAmericanAfricanLatinimmigrantsalladdedtothecultureofthecity.Oneexampleofthisdifferenceisthejargon.ThelocaljargonhasaheavyFrenchinfluence.D：Englishisanevolvinglanguage.Onewayalan
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