2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、七年級上冊 Modules 6~10,1. invite (v. ) → __________ (n. )邀請2. swim (v. )→ __________ (n. ) 游泳3. different (adj. ) → __________ (n. )不同→ __________ (adv. )不同地→ _____ (反義詞) 相同的,invitation,swimming,difference,

2、differently,same,4. usual (adj. )→ _______ (adv. ) 通?!?________ (反義詞) 不同尋常的5. sing (v. )→ ______ (n. ) 歌手6. wolf (n. )→ ______ (pl. ) 狼7. Australia (n. ) → __________ (adj. )澳大利亞的,usually,unusual,singer,wol

3、ves,Australian,8. Europe (n. )→ __________ (adj. ) 歐洲的9. Asia (n. )→ ______ (adj. ) 亞洲的10. America (n. )→ __________ (adj. )美國的11. leaf (n. )→ ______ (pl. ) 葉子12. print (v. )→ _______ (n. )打印機13. final (adj

4、. )→ ______ (adv. ) 最后,European,Asian,American,leaves,printer,finally,【品詞自測】根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空①There are many ________ (different)between Britain English and American English. ②Tom’s mother ________ (usual) goes to work

5、 by bus. ③She received an ________ (invite)to Tom’s birthday party, but she refused to go. ④The ground is covered with the golden ________ (leaf)in autumn. How beautiful the autumn is! 答案:①differences ②usually

6、 ③invitation ④leaves,1. 一張……的邀請函an _________ __ . . . 2. 去看電影___ __ the ________3. 待在家里____ __ home4. 在星期天___ Sunday 5. 上語文課_____ Chinese6. 起床____ up,invitation to,go to,cinema,stay at,on,h

7、ave,get,7. 吃早飯 / 午飯 / 晚飯have _________ / ______/ _______8. do one’s homework ____________________9. go to bed_________10. lots of___________11. on television_________12. think of______,breakfast,lunch

8、,dinner,做(某人的)家庭作業(yè),上床睡覺,大量;許多,在電視上,想出,1. 你想去電影院嗎?_______ you ____ __ ___ to the cinema? 2. 讓我們晚上去吧。_____ ___ in the evening. 3. 你呢,貝蒂?______ ______ you, Betty?,Would,like to go,Let’s go,What about,4. ——熊貓來自中國嗎?

9、——是的。—______ the panda ______ from China? —Yes, it _____. 5. ——袋鼠是澳大利亞的嗎?——是的?!?___ the kangaroo Australian? —Yes, it __.,Does,come,does,Is,is,6. 你通常在電腦上做什么?______ ___ you _______ ___ on your computer? 7. 你發(fā)多少封電

10、子郵件?_____ ______ emails ___ you _____?,What do,usually do,How many,do,send,1. 情態(tài)動詞would【見P150】2. 序數(shù)詞【見P137】,,1. ask v. 詢問;問◆Tony asks Daming to go to a basketball match. 托尼邀請大明去一場籃球比賽。,①(2012·重慶中考)Mr

11、. Li asks the students _______ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swimC. not to swim D. to not swim②Don’t _______ the teacher ___

12、____ help at once when you meet a new word, you should think it over. A. ask; to B. to ask; forC. ask; for D. to ask; to,【自主歸納】ask構成的常用搭配的用法(1)ask

13、____ (介詞) help / sth. 請求幫助/要求某事物(2)ask sb. ____ (介詞) sth. 向某人尋求某事物 (3)ask sb. (not) ______ (to do/do) sth. 要求某人(不)做某事(4)ask sb. about sth. 詢問某人某事答案:① C ② C,,for,for,to do,2. talk v. 談論;交流◆—What are they talkin

14、g about? —They are talking about the new film. ——他們正在談論什么?——他們正在談論這部新電影。,①What language does your friend Lucy _______? A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak②Our teacher is

15、 over there. Let’s _______ _______ _______ (向……問好)her. ③ Tell him to open the door, please. (改為否定句)Tell him _______ _______ _______ the door, please.,【自主歸納】,,答案:①D ②say hello to ③not to open,(1)(2)(3)(4),A.

16、 強調說話的能力或說某種語言B. 指連續(xù)不斷地講話,強調交談C. 告訴;講述,強調講給別人聽D. 強調說話的內容,,,,,3. house n. 房子,住宅◆My school is next to my house. 我的學校和我家緊挨著。用house/ home/ family填空①The big white _______ is mine. ②Look at the photo of my _______. It

17、 is a big one. ③East or west, _______ is the best.,【自主歸納】,,_____,家;家鄉(xiāng);本國,指家庭成員在一起生活的地方,_____,房子,主要指建筑物、住宅,可以包含若干房間(rooms),______,家庭,指“一個家庭”時,視為一個整體,用作單數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用 _____ (單數(shù)/復數(shù)),家庭成員,指“家庭成員”時視為復數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用 _____ (單數(shù)/復數(shù)),home

18、,house,family,單數(shù),復數(shù),答案:①house ②family ③home,,home家 house房子 family家庭,4. always adv. 總是;一直◆Tony always likes birthday parties. 托尼總是喜歡生日聚會。①They often go to school on fo

19、ot. (對畫線部分提問)______ ______ ______ they ______ to school on foot? ②Tony is a good student, and he is _______ late for school. A. always B. usually C. often D. never,【自主歸納】(1)頻度副詞alwa

20、ys/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ never的相同點,how often,(2)頻度副詞always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ never的不同點,always,答案:①How often do; go ② D,never,5. sometimes adv. 有時◆I sometimes play Counter Strike and Final Fantasy.

21、我有時玩“反恐精英”和“最終幻想”。用sometimes/ some times/ sometime/ some time填空① ______ she sends emails to me. ②I will go to visit the Great Wall ______ next week. ③We plan to stay in Hainan for ______. ④ —Have you been abroad?

22、—Yes, I have been to America ______.,【自主歸納】(1) __________ 的意思是“有時”,是副詞。相當于at times。(2) _________ 是副詞,意思是“在某個時候”。表示過去或將來的不確定時間,可用于一般過去時與將來時。(3)some times是一個名詞短語,意思是“幾次”。time在這里用作可數(shù)名詞,意思是“次數(shù)”。 (4) __________ 也是名詞短語,它的意

23、思是“一段時間”。time在這里用作不可數(shù)名詞,意思是“時間”。,,sometimes,sometime,some time,【巧學助記】相聚在“某時”(some time); “有時”相聚加s(sometimes)要分開“一段時間”(some time); 加上s“若干次”(some times)。答案:①Sometimes ②sometime ③some time④some times,6. thousa

24、nd num. 千◆Sixteen thousand people visit it every day. 每天有1. 6萬人參觀它。 ①(2012·濱州中考)在北京每天有數(shù)以千計的游客。There are ______ ______ ______ in Beijing every day. ②Two _______ students in this school are from the USA. A. thou

25、sands of B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousand,【自主歸納】thousand的兩種用法(1)表示具體數(shù)目時, thousand 前加具體數(shù)字且不能用復數(shù), 其后不加of。(2)表示概數(shù)時, thousand后加-s 且后面要加of。答案:①thousands of

26、 tourists ② D,,7. lots of許多的,大量的◆There are lots of books in our home. 在我們家有許多書。①There are lots of students on the playground. (改為同義句)There are ______ ______ ______ students on the playground. / There are ______

27、students on the playground. ②—Have you seen _______ English films? —Yes, I have. A. many B. much C. a lot of D. lots of,【自主歸納】lots of / a lot of / many / much的用法(1)lots of 相當于___

28、_____, 一般用于肯定句中,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。(2)修飾可數(shù)名詞時,相當于______,修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,相當于much。(3)在否定句或疑問句中常用many或much。答案:① a lot of;many ② A,,a lot of,many,8. Would you like to go to the cinema? 你愿意去電影院嗎?①—Would you like ______ (

29、have) a picnic this Sunday? —Yes, I’d love to.,②Do you want a glass of water? (改為同義句)______ you ______ a glass of water? ③—Would you like another cup of coffee? —_______. A. I think

30、 B. I’d love to doC. No, thanks D. I’m afraid,【自主歸納】有關would like的句型,to do,to do,【輕輕告訴你】在Would you like some. . . ? 句型中要用some,而不用any,以表示說話人希望得到肯定回答。答案:①to have ② Would; like ③

31、C,9. Let’s go in the evening. 讓我們晚上去吧。①Let’s ______ (take) a walk after supper. ②Let’s have a party next week, _______? A. shall we B. will you C. don’t you

32、 D. are we③Shall we go to the movies on Sunday evening? (改為同義句)______ ______ to the movies on Sunday evening.,【自主歸納】辨析let’s/let us,答案:①take ②A ③Let’s go,will you,【判斷搶答】判斷下面句子翻譯正誤讓我們一塊回家,好嗎?①Let’s go home

33、 together, will you? ( )②Let’s go home together, shall we? ( ),×,√,Ⅰ. 根據(jù)句意及中英文或首字母提示完成單詞1. (2012·黃岡中考)Their answers to the question were not the same, that’s to say, they answered the question _______

34、 (不同地). 2. (2011·宿遷中考)As we know, _______ (星期一) is the second day of a week. 3. (2011·廣安中考)Tom will hear from his parents this _______ (星期二). 答案:1. differently 2. Monday 3. Tuesday,4. (2011

35、3;漳州中考)It’s cool and the _______ (葉子) fall from the trees in autumn. 5. (2011·樂山中考)There are so many students playing basketball in the _______ (a place for students to play on). 6. (2011·日照中考)August is the e

36、 _______ month of the year. 7. (2011·百色中考)My brother wants to i _______ all his friends to his birthday party next week. 答案:4. leaves 5. playground 6. eighth 7. invite,Ⅱ. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示或用所給詞的適當形式填空1. (2

37、012·貴陽中考)Tina complains that waiting for Sally always _______ (make) her angry. 2. (2012·湖州中考)Thanks very much for i _______ me to your birthday party. 3. (2011·淮安中考)We’re doing a lot of activities to ce

38、lebrate the _______ (ninety) birthday of the Communist Party of China(中國共產黨) this year. 答案:1. makes 2. inviting 3. ninetieth,Ⅲ. 單項選擇1. (2012·濟南中考)— Have you ever been to Disneyland? —No, _______. I hope

39、 I can go there next year. A. always B. sometimesC. never D. often【解析】選C??疾轭l度副詞。由答語句意“我希望明年去那兒。”可知沒去過。always“總是”;sometimes“有時”;never“從來沒有”;often“

40、經常”。由句意可知,應選C。,2. (2012· 菏澤中考)—Steve, _______ do you play basketball after school? —Twice a week. It can keep me healthy. A. how far B. how soonC. how long

41、 D. how often【解析】選D。考查疑問詞辨析。how far“多遠”,問路程;how soon“多久;多久之后”,對將來的一段時間之內或之后提問;how long“多長時間”,問時段;how often“多久一次”,問頻率。由答語“Twice a week. ”可知問頻率。故選D。,3. (2011· 湖州中考) A terrible earthquake happened in Japan

42、_______ March, 2011. A. to B. on C. in D. at【解析】選C。考查介詞的用法。年月日的前面用介詞in或on, 其具體用法為:in 表示在某周、某年或某月;on表示在具體的某一日?!癕arch, 2011” 意思為“2011年3月”,故選C。,4. (2011·蘭州

43、中考) He said he would come to see us _______ the next afternoon. A. sometime B. some timeC. sometimes D. some times【解析】選A。 考查sometime, some time, sometimes

44、及some times的辨析。sometime “某時”,指過去或將來不確定的時間;some time “一段時間”;sometimes “有時,不時”;some times “幾次”。由句意“他說他第二天下午的某個時間會來看我們?!笨芍獞xA。,5. (2011·杭州中考)There are about two _______ students in the newly built school. A. thousand

45、 B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【解析】選A。考查數(shù)詞thousand的用法。表示具體數(shù)字時,thousand前加具體數(shù)字且不能用復數(shù),其后也不加of。句中有具體數(shù)字two,故選A。,6. (2011·蘭州中考)“Don’t _______ to

46、 strangers on your way to and from school”, mother often _______ to me. A. speak; says B. speak; tellsC. talk; speaks D. talk; tells【解析】選A。考查詞義辨析。句意:“在你上學或放

47、學的途中,不要對陌生人講話”,媽媽常常對我說。speak to sb. 對某人講;say側重于講話的內容,故選A。,7. (2011·來賓中考)Everyone is here. Let’s _______ our class now. A. begin B. beganC. beginning

48、 D. to begin【解析】選A。考查句型。句意:每個人都在這兒?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開始上課吧。Let’s+動詞原形“讓我們……吧”。,電腦話題是歷年許多地市中考考查頻率最高的話題之一,其中以學生為背景設題最為常見。在寫此類話題作文的過程中要特別注意幾點:1. 觀點要鮮明;2. 結構要合理。,【典題示例】 你家有電腦嗎?你通常用電腦做些什么事情?你的同學用電腦做些什么事情?你認為電腦對于我們是利大于弊還是弊大于利?

49、我們應該怎樣正確使用電腦和網(wǎng)絡呢?請陳述一下你的觀點。(80詞左右)A computer__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,【審題謀篇】 1.

50、本篇文章應為議論文。主要考查學生對電腦的使用等方面英語語言運用方面的能力。2. 人稱:第一人稱3. 主要時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時,4. 高分模板:,【佳作誦讀】 A computer I have a computer at home. I often use it to do my homework. I often go online. I often download some exercises from the

51、Internet. I often chat on the computer with my best friends but I never play games. My friends also do homework on the computer. They usually play games or send emails to each other. I think playing games too much is bad

52、 for us. So we should do some right things on the Internet.,【名師點睛】 (1)文章以 “電腦”為話題,開門見山,闡述了電腦的作用,緊接著說出了電腦的害處,觀點鮮明,并且文章最后提出了作者的建議。 (2)文章成功運用了use . . . to do sth. , go online, on the computer, send. . . to

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