英語時(shí)態(tài)用法及考點(diǎn)

1、英語時(shí)態(tài)用法及考點(diǎn)英語時(shí)態(tài)用法及考點(diǎn)英語時(shí)態(tài)用法及考點(diǎn)英語時(shí)態(tài)用法及考點(diǎn)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；描述現(xiàn)在的情況或狀態(tài)；表示客觀規(guī)律和永恒的真理。常與oftenusuallyalwayssometimeseveryday等連用。Eg.1)Sheusuallygetsupat6:30.2)ShehasabrotherwholivesinNewYk.3)Thesunrisesintheeastsetsinthewest.4)

2、ShanghaiissituatedintheeastofChina.考點(diǎn)一：在時(shí)間、條件、讓步和方式狀語從句中代替一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。有時(shí)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)代替將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。常用連詞有：whenafterbefeuntil(till)assoonasoncethemomentetcIfunlessaslongasevenif(though)thoughetc.Eg.1)Aslongasitdoesn’traintomrowwe’llhaveat

3、riponschedule.2）Evenifitrainstomrowthesptsmeetingwilltakeplace.3)IwillgotoyourhomewhenIhavefinishedmyhomewk.考點(diǎn)二：表示客觀真理，即使出現(xiàn)在過去的語境中，仍用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Eg.IlearnedthattheearthgoesaroundthesunwhenIwasinprimaryschool.2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的

4、動(dòng)作；表示現(xiàn)階段一段時(shí)間內(nèi)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；表示感情色彩，加強(qiáng)語氣，常與alwaysconstantlycontinuallyusuallyfeveretc.連用。Eg.1)Whataretheyquarrellingabout2)Thehouseisbeingbuilt。Eg.1)Heusedtosmokealot.2)Hehasgotusedtogettingupearly.考點(diǎn)二：在句型It’sabouthightimethat…Iw

5、ish…Iwouldrather…Ifonly…1asifthough…等結(jié)構(gòu)后常用過去時(shí)。Eg.1)It’shightimethatwewenttoschool.2)Wewouldratheryoustayedwithusfalongtime.4.一般將來時(shí)態(tài)表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。Tomrownexttomrow(weekmonth…)inthefuturein2011etc.Eg.1)Di

6、ckwillbeondutytomrow.2)Willyoubefreethisevening將來時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)形式：（1）willshallV.（2）begoingtoV.（動(dòng)詞原形）表示打算要做某事或客觀跡象表明將要發(fā)生。1)I’mgoingtosellmyoldhouse.2)It’sgoingtorainsoon.（3）beabouttoV.表示眼下馬上就要發(fā)生，不強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀。不與具體時(shí)間狀語連用。Bequiet.Thefilmisab