ieee1474.1-2004cbtc(中文版)

1、頁眉值得一讀4.Generalrequirements..................................................................................................................34.1acteristicsofCBTCsystems...................................................

2、..................................34.2CategizationofCBTCsystems......................................................................................34.3Rangeofapplications................................................

3、.........................................................34.4Trainconfigurations..........................................................................................................44.5Trainoperatingmodes...........

4、...........................................................................................44.5.1NmaltrainoperatingmodesinCBTCterrity..............................................54.5.2FailuremodetrainoperationsinCBTCter

5、rity...............................................5CBTC區(qū)域內(nèi)列車運行模式失敗區(qū)域內(nèi)列車運行模式失敗...................................................................................54.5.3NmaltrainoperatingmodesinnonCBTCterrity..............

6、.........................74.5.4FailuremodetrainoperationsinnonCBTCterrity.......................................74.6EnteringexitingCBTCterrity..............................................................................

7、........84.7Trainoperatingspeeds......................................................................................................85.Perfmancerequirements..............................................................

8、...........................................95.3.3CBTCvitalfunctions............................................................................................125.3.4QuantitativeCBTCsafetyperfmancerequirements...........

9、..........................125.3.5Basicsafetydesignprinciples...............................................................................135.4Systemassurancerequirements.................................................

10、.....................................145.4.1General...................................................................................................................146.Functionalrequirements............................

11、...............................................................................176.1ATPfunctions...................................................................................................................186.1.1Tr

12、ainlocationtrainspeeddetermination...........................................................18列車定位、列車速度測量列車定位、列車速度測量..............................................................................................186.1.2Sa

13、fetrainseparation.............................................................................................196.1.3Overspeedprotectionbrakeassurance.......................................................22超速防護和制動保證超速防護

14、和制動保證......................................................................................................226.1.4Rollbackprotection列車后退防護列車后退防護......................................................................23CBTC

15、系統(tǒng)應(yīng)當(dāng)能夠監(jiān)管列車實際運行方向，應(yīng)當(dāng)能夠?qū)BTC指定的方向和測量的方向進行比較。列車向反方向移動超過可容忍距離后應(yīng)當(dāng)觸發(fā)緊急制動。CBTC系統(tǒng)的后退檢測標準在附錄C中。.................................................................236.1.5Endoftrackprotection軌道末端防護軌道末端防護..............................

16、.................................236.1.6Partedconsistprotectioncouplinguncouplingoftrains....................23列車分離防護列車分離防護.................................................................................................

17、.................236.1.7Zerospeeddetection零速檢測，見附錄零速檢測，見附錄C........................................................246.1.8Doopeningcontrolprotectioninterlocks車門控制聯(lián)動車門控制聯(lián)動...............................246.1.9Departureint

18、erlocks：出發(fā)聯(lián)動：出發(fā)聯(lián)動.........................................................................246.1.10Emergencybraking緊急制動緊急制動............................................................................256.1.11Routeinterlock

19、ing進路聯(lián)鎖功能進路聯(lián)鎖功能......................................................................256.1.12Trafficdirectionreversalinterlocks運行方向反向聯(lián)鎖？？中途折返？（這運行方向反向聯(lián)鎖？？中途折返？（這一節(jié)翻譯的不好，不明白什么意思，悲劇一節(jié)翻譯的不好，不明白什么意思，悲劇........）..............

20、........................................276.1.13Wkzoneprotection.........................................................................................276.1.14Brokenraildetection軌道故障檢測（由主管機構(gòu)配置）軌道故障檢測（由主管機構(gòu)配置）..........

21、..................286.1.15Highwaygradecrossingwarning......................................................................286.1.16Restrictedrouteprotections限制進路防護限制進路防護...................................................

22、...28頁眉值得一讀摘要摘要：本標準建立了基于通信的列車控制系統(tǒng)（CBTC）的性能和功能需求。CBTC是一個連續(xù)的自動列車控制系統(tǒng)采用高精度列車定位，和軌道線路無關(guān)；可連續(xù)高效的進行雙向軌旁數(shù)據(jù)通信；包括用車載和軌旁處理器實現(xiàn)的列車自動保護（ATP）功能；以及列車自動運營（ATO）和列車自動監(jiān)控（ATS）功能。除了CBTC功能方面的需求，本標準還定義了CBTC的行駛的標準，系統(tǒng)安全標準，系統(tǒng)可用標準。本標準可用于所有的運輸業(yè)包括導(dǎo)向傳

23、輸模式。關(guān)鍵字關(guān)鍵字：自動化通信信號列車控制4.Generalrequirements通用需求4.1acteristicsofCBTCsystemsCBTC系統(tǒng)的特征TheprimaryacteristicsofaCBTCsystemincludethefollowing:一個CBTC系統(tǒng)的主要特征包括以下幾點：a)Highresolutiontrainlocationdeterminationindependentoftrackcir

24、cuits不依靠軌道電路、高精度的列車定位b)Continuoushighcapacitybidirectionaltraintowaysidedatacommunications連續(xù)的、大容量的雙向車地數(shù)據(jù)通信c)Trainbnewaysideprocesssperfmingvitalfunctions車載和軌旁計算機執(zhí)行安全功能4.2CategizationofCBTCsystemsCBTC系統(tǒng)的分類Thisstardrecogni

25、zesthatdifferentconfigurationsofCBTCsystemsarepossibledependingonthespecificapplication.FexampleaCBTCsystemmay該標準認定不同配置的CBTC系統(tǒng)是可能的，取決于特定的應(yīng)用。例如，一個CBTC系統(tǒng)可能是：a)ProvideATPfunctionsonlywithnoATOATSfunctions.只提供ATP功能，沒有ATO和ATS

26、功能b)ProvideATPfunctionsaswellascertainATOATSfunctionsasrequiredtosatisfytheoperationalneedsofthespecificapplication.提供ATP功能，同樣也提供一定的ATS和ATO功能，能夠滿足特定應(yīng)用的操作需求。c)Betheonlytraincontrolsysteminagivenapplicationmaybeusedinconju

27、nctionwithotherauxiliarywaysidesystems.是既定應(yīng)用的唯一列車控制系統(tǒng)，或者可能與其它輔助軌旁系統(tǒng)一同工作。AtypicalfunctionalblockdiagramfaCBTCsystemisgiveninAnnexB.4.3RangeofapplicationsTheCBTCperfmancefunctionalrequirementsdefinedinthisstardareintendedt

28、obeapplicabletothefullrangeoftransitapplicationsincludinglightrailheavyrailcommuterrailtransitsystemsshallbeapplicabletoothertransitapplicationssuchasautomatedpeoplemovers(APMs)ifCBTCisusedfATC.該標準定義的CBTC系統(tǒng)的性能和功能需求可以滿足所有