2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、電大資源網(wǎng)電大資源網(wǎng)《人文英語(《人文英語(3)》形成性考核冊)》形成性考核冊參考資料參考資料《人文英語(3)》是國家開放大學2017年春季新開的課程之一,對國家開放大學的文科專業(yè)學生進行統(tǒng)一考試。該資料對學生完成學習任務起著一定的輔助作用。電大資源網(wǎng)還有國家開放大學其他課程的參考資料,可以參考。注:本科目已按字母排版整理成期末考試小抄作業(yè)作業(yè)1一、交際用語(共計10分,每小題2分)15題:閱讀下面的小對話,選擇恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。1.It’s

2、rainingsoheavilyoutside.I’mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson’ssafety..A.Well.Itotallyagreewithyou.Heisagoodboy.B.Yesitisitisverylikelytoraintomrow.C.Don’twry.Hewillcomebacksafesound.2.Lindawhat’swrongwithyourgrmother.A.Sheisnotr

3、etiredB.Shehurtherleg.C.Shegotanewhouse.3.thankyoufyourMP4player.I’llaskMarytotakeittoyousoon..I’veboughtanewone.A.NosenseB.NohurryC.Noway4.Susanwillyoupleasegoemptythatdrawer?A.WhatfB.WhatisitC.Howisit5.Howaboutgoingtot

4、hecinema.A.Enjoyyourself!B.Goodluck!C.Soundslikeagoodidea!二、詞匯語法(共計劃分,每小題2分)620題:閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。6.thebirthrateofthecountydecreaseswithyears.A.extremelyB.approximatelyC.progressively7.Weoftencomparechi

5、ldrenflowers.A.withB.toC.in8.Weconsideritnecessarytomshouldimprovehisbehavi.A.whichB.thatC.what9.IwanttoknowA.whatishisnameB.whathisnameisC.whathisnameis10.ShechosetobeateacherbutpersonallyIdtobeacaregiver.A.fancyB.prefe

6、rC.love11.DuetotheincreasingagingpopulationinChinademthecaregiverswillcontinuetorise.A.withB.ofC.f12.Anoldladycanspeaktwofeignlanguages,surprisesallthepeople.1“We’retryingtohelppeoplenotspendtimeonyardwk,”saidStevenWaelb

7、ersthedesigneroftherobot.Wewantpeopletoenjoytheirfreetimewiththeirfamily.”Theelectricrobotcanrunbyitselfinrightdirectionswiththehelpoftwobeacons(信號塔)thatmustbeplacedintheyard.therobotincludesacameraultrasoundsens(超聲傳感器)t

8、hatWaelberssaidwouldstopquicklywhenitfindspetspeople.Ownersoftherobotwillneedtoregulatethevaluesstedintherobot.thenitwillconfirmthetaskit’sgoingtotake.Befetherobotoperatebyitselfanownermustmanuallywheelitaroundtheyard一ta

9、kingitaroundanyobstaclesliketreesbushesmailboxes.Bydoingthistherobotistaughthowlongwidethelawniswon’taccidentally(不小心)destroyyourrosehushruntotheneighbhood.Oncethissetupiscompletethe$3999robothasbeentrainedonwheretocutgr

10、assrakeleavesshovelsnowitoperateswithoutanysupervision.Waelbershasalwayslovedtobuildrobotsplaywithelectronics.Hestartedwkonahightechcompanyafterhisfatheraskedhimtomakearobotthatwouldshovelsnowfhim.Waelbersplanstostartsal

11、esinearly2017.26.ThisarticlemainlytalksaboutA.anewlydesignedrobotB.ThefounderofacompanyC.problemswithanewproduct27.AccdingtoStevenWaelberstherobotisdesignedtoA.encouragepeopletodoexerciseB.helppeoplekeephealthyfitC.makep

12、eopleenjoyfamilytime28.therobotwouldstopinfrontofpetspeoplethankstoA.theremotecontrollerB.theultrasoundsensC.thebigsquareyard29.Whichofthefollowingstepsshouldbedoneinthefirstplace?A.Anownermustwheeltherobotaroundtheyardb

13、yhimself.B.Therobotlearnsstesthelengthwidthofthelawn.C.Therobotoperatesthetaskit’sgoingtotakewithoutsupervision.30.WhichofthefollowingaboutWaelbersisTRUE?A.Hedidn’tlovebuildingrobotswhenhewasayoungboy.B.Hisfatheraskedhim

14、tomakearobotthatcouldplayballs.C.Heisstartingtosellthissnowshovelingrobotinearly2017.四、寫作(一篇作文,共20分)31題:根據(jù)寫作要求,寫出一篇作文。31.Writeapassageofnolessthan100wdsinEnglishaccdingtothesituationgivenbelow.昨晚十二點半,當所有人正在睡覺時,兩個小偷闖入二樓的一

15、個實驗室(lab),在那里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些昂貴的儀器(equipment),正當準備將儀器搬出樓時,門衛(wèi)(dokeeper)聽到響動,并立即打電話向學校附近的派出所報了警。20分鐘后,兩個竊賊被抓了。警察告誡(warn)大家要防范竊賊。ACrimeHappenedintheSchoolAt12:30lastnightACrimeCrimeHappenedHappenedinintheheSchoolSchoolAt12:30lastnight

16、wheneverybodywasasleeptwothievesbrokeintoalabonthesecondflotheretheyfoundsomeexpensiveequipment.Whentheyweretryingtomovetheequipmentoutofthebuildingthedokeeperheardthesoundimmediatelycalledthepolicenearbytheschool.Thetwo

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