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1、中南民族大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文魏晉至隋唐時(shí)期鮮卑文化在中原地區(qū)的傳播研究姓名:郝偉申請學(xué)位級別:碩士專業(yè):中國少數(shù)民族史指導(dǎo)教師:李吉和20080530魏晉至隋唐時(shí)期鮮卑文化在中原地區(qū)的傳播研究 IIAbstract The former scholars always stressed the influence of Han culture on Xianbei culture. And few scholars paid more at
2、tention to the influence of Xianbei culture on Han culture. Even if there were some, those researches have not been systematic yet. Therefore, it is very significant to conduct a systematic research on the dissemination
3、of Xianbei culture in the area of the central plains from the Wei and Jin dynasties to the Sui and Tang dynasties. There were many reasons for the dissemination of Xianbei culture in the area of the central plains. For i
4、nstance, the national fusion, the migration of Xianbei, the nationality policies of the Wei and Jin dynasties, the regime establishment of Xianbei, the relationships between Xianbei and the Sui and Tang dynasties, the mo
5、re economic association among different nationalities, intermarriage, and so on. The Xianbei culture has brought about the huge influence to the area of the central plains from two aspects: the material culture like the
6、animal husbandry culture, the diet culture, the clothing culture, and so on; the spiritual culture like the sacrificial culture, the marriage culture, the music and dance culture, the grotto culture, and so on. The types
7、 of Xianbei culture dissemination could be classified according to the dissemination pattern, the dissemination way, the dissemination dimension and the dissemination subject. They could be classified into the direct dis
8、semination and the medium dissemination based on the various dissemination patterns of Xianbei culture; they could be divided into the migration dissemination, the commercial dissemination as well as the war disseminatio
9、n based on the different dissemination ways; they could be classified into synchronic dissemination and diachronic dissemination based on the various dissemination dimensions; and they also could be divided into the offi
10、cial dissemination and the folk dissemination based on the different dissemination subjects. But these various types of cultural dissemination were actually been penetrating the common culture dissemination rule. To be s
11、pecific, the cultural contact caused the cultural conflict, and the cultural conflict could be solved in the cultural conformity and the cultural innovation, thus the dissemination of Xianbei culture came true. At the sa
12、me time, the characteristics of Xianbei culture dissemination were: universality and multiplicity, usability and fashion, primary and innovation, and compound. Which not can be neglected is that the influences of Xianbei
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