[雙語翻譯]計算機專業(yè)安卓系統(tǒng)外文翻譯—android安全問題和解決方案

1、字數(shù)：英文 字數(shù)：英文 2199 2199 單詞， 單詞，12157 12157 字符；中文 字符；中文 3837 3837 漢字 漢字出處： 出處：Karthick Karthick S , Binu Binu S . Android Android security security issues issues and and solutions[J] solutions[J] . International Internation

2、al Conference Conference on on Innovative Innovative Mechanisms Mechanisms for for Industry Industry Applications Applications (ICIMIA) (ICIMIA) . 2017:686-689. 2017:686-689.外文文獻 外文文獻 Android Security Issues and Solution

3、sAbstract Android operating system uses the permission-based model which allows Android applications to access user information, system information, device information and external resources of Smartphone. The develope

4、r needs to declare the permissions for the Android application. The user needs to accept these permissions for successful installation of an Android application. These permissions are declarations. At the time of install

5、ation, if the permissions are allowed by the user, the app can access resources and information anytime. It need not re- request for permissions again. Android OS is susceptible to various security attacks due to its wea

6、kness in security. This paper tells about the misuse of app permissions using Shared User ID, how two- factor authentications fail due to inappropriate and improper usage of app permissions using spyware, data theft in A

7、ndroid applications, security breaches or attacks in Android and analysis of Android, iOS and Windows operating system regarding its security.Keywords— Android; Permissions; Shared User ID; Security; Data Theft; Spyware;

8、 iOS; Windows.I.INTRODUCTIONA versatile working framework (OS) is programming that permits cell phones, of the paper.II.SECURITY ATTACKS IN ANDROIDA.Permission Escalation AttackIt allows a malicious application to collab

9、orate with other applications so as to access critical resources without requesting for corresponding permissions explicitly.B.Collision AttackAndroid supports shared user ID. It is a technique wherein two or more applic

10、ation share the same user id so that they can access the permissions which are granted to each other. For example, If application A has permissions to READ_CONTACTS, READ_PHONE_STATUS and B has permissions to READ_MESSAG

11、ES, LOCATION_ACCESS, if both the applications use the same user id SHAREDUSERID, then it is possible for application A to use the permissions granted to itself and the permissions granted to B. Similarly, it is possible

12、for application B to use the permissions granted to itself and the permissions granted to A. Every Android application has unique ID that is its package name. Android supports shared User ID. It is an attribute in Androi

13、dManifest.xml file. If this attribute assigned with the same value in two or more applications and if the same certificate signs these applications. They can access permissions granted to each other.Collision attack has

14、been classified as direct collision attack and indirect collision attack. A direct collision attack is where in application communicates directly. In Indirect collision attack application communicates via third party app