2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、第一局部必修第一冊UNIT 1課時作業(yè)I.完形填空(2021 ?江蘇南京學(xué)情調(diào)研)The bond between mother and daughter is irreplaceable. One of the most famous women scientists of the 20th century, Marie Curie, J. alongside her daughter Irene in the field of ra

2、dioactivity, each of them 2 earning their own Nobel Prize. Today, there are more __3_ mother- and- daughter pairs showing what happens when _4_ members work together.In April 2020, Dr. Cynthia Kudji and her daughter Dr.

3、Jasmine Kudji have become the first mother and daughter to 5 from the medical school at the same time and be placed in the same hospital. Cynthia Kudji put her dream of becoming a _6_ on hold when she became pregnant (&#

4、39;懷孕的)at 23. She worked as a nurse for almost a 7 before making the decision to attend the medical school at the University of Medicine and Health Sciences. 8 , her daughter Jasmine attended Louisiana State University S

5、chool of Medicine.At first, it was 9 _ for them to live and study so far apart from one another. “I thought initially it was hard because my mom and I had always been really ^0 . I had to get used to the“ Dr. Jasmine Kud

6、ji explains to AfroTech. Althoughthe experience was difficult, it also had 12― results. uSometimes people struggle to find someone who 13— their struggles, so for that person to be my mom was extremely helpful,n she adds

7、.After years apart, both Cynthia and her daughter earned their M. D. degree. Then on “Match Day” when recent med school graduates \A the results of their residency(高級??谱≡横t(yī)生實習(xí)期)applications, Cynthia and Jasmine learned th

8、at they were 15— in the same hospital.This pair of mother and daughter proves that family can do anything together.1. A. refreshedC. polished2. A. constantlyC. permanently3. A. inspiringC. shockingB. workedD. enhancedB.

9、eventuallyD. occasionallyB. movingD. satisfyinghospital“可知,這對母女同時從醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)。graduate from為固定搭配,意為 “從……畢業(yè)”。應(yīng)選D項。6. B根據(jù)上文可知,這對母女同時從醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)并被安置在同一家醫(yī)院,又結(jié)合下文 中的 “She worked as a nurse for almost a I” 可知,母親 Cynthia Kudji 的夢想是做一 名醫(yī)

10、生。應(yīng)選B項。7. C根據(jù)語境可知,在決定去醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)之前,她做了將近10年的護士。應(yīng)選C項。8. D根據(jù)該段第一句中的“at the same time“可知,母女兩人同時從醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)。 結(jié)合該句可以判斷,在母親進入醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)的同時,女兒在路易斯安那州立大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院入學(xué) 就讀。meanwhile意為“同時”。應(yīng)選D項。9. B 根據(jù)該句中的“to live and study so far apart from one another

11、” 并結(jié)合下 句中的“hard”和常識可知,她們在距離彼此這么遠(yuǎn)的地方生活和學(xué)習(xí),這對她們來說是很 困難的。difficult意為“困難的”。應(yīng)選B項。10. A根據(jù)上句可知,本來生活在一起的母女現(xiàn)在距離彼此很遠(yuǎn),這對她們來說是很困 難的;結(jié)合該句中的 “because my mom and I had always been really JO—” 可以判斷, 這對她們來說,困難是因為這對母女的關(guān)系一直很親密。close意為“親密的

12、”,符合語境。 應(yīng)選A項。11. B根據(jù)該句中的“had to get used to”并結(jié)合上文表達(dá)的母女兩人距離彼此很遠(yuǎn) 可知,女兒不得不適應(yīng)這種和母親的距離。distance意為“距離”。應(yīng)選B項。12. D根據(jù)下句可知,有時人們很難找到一個了解他們困境的人,所以她們兩個是母女 的這種情況也是有益的。beneficial意為“有利的”。應(yīng)選D項。13. A結(jié)合語境和常識可以判斷,有時人們很難找到一個了解他們困境的人。relate

13、 to 意為“理解并同情,了解”。應(yīng)選A項。14. C 根據(jù)該句中的“Cynthia and Jasmine learned that”可知,醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)生了解 到了他們申請住院醫(yī)生實習(xí)期的結(jié)果,Cynthia Kudji和她的女兒Jasmine Kudji得知她們 被安置在同一家醫(yī)院里。discover意為“了解到,查明”。應(yīng)選C項。15. D 根據(jù)第二段首句中的“be placed in the same hospital”可知。應(yīng)選

14、D項。II.語法填空(改編)She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh- faced 1. full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to 2.challenge of her new A- level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending

15、 half-term resting 3. (aimless). Instead, she is earning £ 6, 500 a day as a model in New York.Sarah was told that she could be Britain,s new supermodel, 4.(earn) a million dollars in the next year. Her father Pete

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