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簡(jiǎn)介：第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文大鼠初級(jí)聽(tīng)皮層神經(jīng)元內(nèi)在電生理學(xué)特性和突觸傳遞功能的發(fā)育變化及聽(tīng)覺(jué)剝奪的影響姓名趙明亮申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專(zhuān)業(yè)生理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師阮懷珍20060501第三軍醫(yī)大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文縮寫(xiě)AIABCACSFADAⅣIPAAPAP5ATPBMICNQXEGTAEPSCSGABAGTPHEPESNMDAPPPDPPFPPRPWQX314RMPMTAU主要英文縮寫(xiě)詞表英文全稱(chēng)中文全稱(chēng)PRIMARYAUDITORYCORTEX初級(jí)聽(tīng)皮層AVIDINBIOTINCOMPLEX親和素生物素復(fù)合物ARTIFICIALCEREBROSPINALFLUID人工腦脊液AUDITORYDEPRIVATION聽(tīng)覺(jué)剝奪C【AMINO一3HYDROXY5METHYL4A_氨基一3羥基5甲基4ISOXAZOLEPROPIONICACID異唑丙酸ACTIONPOTENTIAL動(dòng)作電位D，L2AMINO一5一PHOSPHONOVALERICACIDD，L2氨基一5磷酸基戊酸ADENOSINETRIPHOSPHATE三磷酸腺苷BIOCYTIN生物胞素BICUEULLINEMETHIODIDE荷包牡丹堿6CYANO7NITROQUINOXALINE2，3DIONE6氰基7硝基喹啉二酮ETHYLENEGLYCOLBIS2AMINOETHYLETHERTETRAACETICACIDEXCITATORYPOSTSYNAPTICCURRENTS興奮性突觸后電流GAMMAAMINOBUTYRICACID7氨基丁酸GUANOSINETRIPHOSPHATE三磷酸鳥(niǎo)苷HYDROXYETHYLPIPERAZINEETHANESULFONICACIDNMEHYLDASPARTATEN甲基D天冬氨酸POSTNATALDAYS生后天齡PAIREDPULSEDEPRESSION配對(duì)脈沖抑制PAIREDPULSEFACILITATION配對(duì)脈沖易化PAIREDPULSERATIO配對(duì)脈沖比率POSTNATALWEEKS生后周齡LIDOCALNENETHYLBROMIDE溴化N乙基利多卡因RESTINGMEMBRANEPOTENTIAL靜息膜電位INPUTRESISTANCE輸入阻抗TIMECONSTANT時(shí)間常數(shù)

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簡(jiǎn)介：廈門(mén)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文海蓮和秋茄幼苗對(duì)ALCL的生理學(xué)適應(yīng)姓名馬麗申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)發(fā)育生物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師楊盛昌20071101廈門(mén)大學(xué)學(xué)位論文著作權(quán)使用聲明本人完全了解廈門(mén)大學(xué)有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定。廈門(mén)大學(xué)有權(quán)保留并向國(guó)家主管部門(mén)或其指定機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的紙質(zhì)版和電子版，有權(quán)將學(xué)位論文用于非贏利目的的少量復(fù)制并允許論文進(jìn)入學(xué)校圖書(shū)館被查閱，有權(quán)將學(xué)位論文的內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)進(jìn)行檢索，有權(quán)將學(xué)位論文的標(biāo)題和摘要匯編出版。保密的學(xué)位論文在解密后適用本規(guī)定。本學(xué)位論文屬于I、保密，在年解密后適用本授權(quán)書(shū)。2、不保密“請(qǐng)?jiān)谝陨舷鄳?yīng)括號(hào)內(nèi)打“√”作者簽名馬砷日期力呷年P(guān)月≥日聊躲矽瞄渤肌礦湖聲

簡(jiǎn)介：內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文偃麥草屬植物耐鹽性評(píng)價(jià)及耐鹽補(bǔ)償生理學(xué)研究姓名張競(jìng)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)植物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師易津20060501STUDIESONTHESALTTOLERANCEASSESSMENTANDCOMPENSATORYPHYSIOLOGYOFELYTRIGIASPECIESBSTRACTBYCOMPLEXSALTSSTRESSEXPERIMENTWCEVALUATEDTHESALTTOLERANCEOF8ACCESSIONSOFELYTRIGIASPECIES，2ACCESSIONSINWHICH，THINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERANDETYTRIGIAINTERMEDIAWITHHI曲TOLERANCETOSALT，WERECHOSENFORDETMLEDRESEARCH，INCLUDINGMONOSALTANDCOMPLEXSALTSTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYGROWTHOFSEEDS，SEEDLINGSANDPLANTS，ANDPRIMARYSTUDYONTHEIRSALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYPHYSIOLOGY．8ACCESSIONSOFELYTRIGIASPECIESWERESIGNIFICANT、DIFFERENCESONSALTTOLERANCE，THEREINTOTHESALTTOLERANCEOFTHINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERANDELYTRIGIAINTERMEDIAANDTHINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．JOSEWERESTRONGERRESPECTIVELY,ANDTHESALTTOLERANCEOF3MATERIALSWERENOTDIFFERENCES．THEGERMINATIONRATES，GERMINATIONINDEXESANDVIGORINDEXESOFTHE8ACCESSIONSDECREASEDWITHTHEINCREASEOFCOMPLEXSALTSCONCENTRATION．THERESULTSOFEXPERIMENTATIONSHOWEDTHATPLANTAPPEAREDSALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYGROWTHFROMLOWERSALTCONCENTRATIONTREATMENTTONORMALCONDITION；THEMEASUREMENTOFTHECOMPENSATORYABILITYOFSALTTOLERANCECANPRECISELYCOMPARETHEDIFFERENCEOFSALTTOLERANCE，THEMEASUREMENTOFTHECOMPENSATORYPO抽T(mén)OFSALTTOLERANCECARLPRECISELYCONFIRMOPTIMALSALTCONCENTRATIONOFPLANTAPPARATUS，ANDTHESTUDYOFTHECOMPENSATORYCHARACTERCANPROVIDEEXPERIMENTALFOUNDATION．SALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYGROWTHWASOBSERVEDATSEEDS，SEEDLINGSANDMATUREPLANTSOFTHINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERANDELYTRIGIAINTERMEDIA．FURTHERMORE，THESALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYGROWTHOFTHEMHASTHEDIFFERENCEAMONGINTERSPECIES，ORGANSANDSALTCOMPONENTTREATMENT．UNDERCOMPLEXSALTSSTRESS，SALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYRANGEANDCOMPENSATORYPOINTOFTHINOPYRURAPONTICUMETYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERWERELOWERTHANE崢TRI西AINTERMEDIA’S；UNDERMONOSALTSTRESS，SALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYRANGEOFTHINOPYRUMPONTICUMELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERWEREHIGHERTHANELYTRIGIAINTERMEDIA’S；ITSMONOSALTTOLERANCECOMPENSATORYPOINTSAMENESS．THESALTTOLERANCEOFTHEMHAVEOBVIOUSDIFFERENCESATINTERSPECIFIC．FOTHINOPYRUMPONTICURAELYTRIGIAELONGATACV．ALKERANDELYTRIGIAINTERMEDIA，THEDIFFERENCESOFCOMPLEXSALTCOMPENSATORYPOINTSAMONGORGANSWERCINSUCHANORDERMATUREPLANTSSEEDSSEEDLINGS．ANDTHEDIFFERENCESOFMONOSALTCOMPENSATORYPOINTS

簡(jiǎn)介：浙江師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文蘚類(lèi)植物適應(yīng)環(huán)境的形態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)及生理學(xué)機(jī)制姓名楊武申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)植物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師郭水良20080602蘚類(lèi)植物適應(yīng)環(huán)境的形態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)及生理學(xué)機(jī)制為．5“50BARPEG溶液，脅迫處理3天。實(shí)驗(yàn)處理后，多朔灰蘚葉綠素含量和丙二醛MDA含量沒(méi)有明顯變化，可溶性糖含量在脅迫程度大于．25BAR時(shí)與對(duì)照相比具有明顯增加，在脅迫強(qiáng)度大于．15BAR時(shí)，與對(duì)照相比，多蒴灰蘚的脯氨酸含量明顯增加，其超氧化物歧化酶SOD、過(guò)氧化物酶POD、過(guò)氧化氫酶CAT活性明顯增強(qiáng)。多蒴灰蘚通過(guò)增加體內(nèi)滲透調(diào)節(jié)物質(zhì)含量、提高抗氧化酶活性免受干旱脅迫的傷害。4．5℃低溫處理下，多朔灰蘚可溶糖、脯氨酸、丙二醛含量以及POD、CAT活性都逐漸升高，SOD活性下降；40“C高溫處理下，可溶性糖含量先升高后降低，脯氨酸含量逐漸升高，SOD、POD、CAT活性在高溫下先升高后降低，丙二醛含量逐漸升高且增加幅度大于5。C；20℃培養(yǎng)下的多蒴灰蘚具有相對(duì)較高的酶活性研究表明多朔灰蘚能通過(guò)增加滲透調(diào)節(jié)物質(zhì)含量和提高保護(hù)酶活性抵御溫度脅迫；與高溫相比，多蒴灰蘚更適合生長(zhǎng)于低溫環(huán)境。5．用噴施法研究模擬酸雨對(duì)多朔灰蘚影響。結(jié)果表明，隨著處理液的PH降低，多蒴灰蘚的葉綠素、可溶性糖含量隨PH值而降低，脯氨酸、丙二醛含量和質(zhì)膜透性升高，SOD、CAT活性先升高然后緩慢下降，再到迅速下降，POD活性先緩慢上升然后快速上升。用差異顯著性檢驗(yàn)分析表明，模擬酸雨對(duì)多蒴灰蘚的影響閾值為PH4．0。6．室內(nèi)模擬環(huán)境UVB輻射6．93KJM．2DJ和增強(qiáng)的UV．B輻射9．01KJM2．D～，高30％，研究了紫外線(xiàn)輻射對(duì)多朔灰蘚的影響。結(jié)果表明三周內(nèi)增強(qiáng)的UV．B輻射導(dǎo)致多蒴灰蘚配子體葉綠素和類(lèi)胡蘿B素含量漸少，而MDA含量增加，SOD、POD和CAT的活性下降。說(shuō)明UVB輻射的增強(qiáng)對(duì)多蒴灰蘚產(chǎn)生氧化脅迫。7．用噴施法，研究了不同濃度、不同PH的硝酸溶液和銨鹽溶液對(duì)多朔灰蘚和東亞小金發(fā)蘚POGONATUMINFLEXUMLINDB．LAC．硝酸還原酶活性的LL

簡(jiǎn)介：貴州大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文產(chǎn)甲烷細(xì)菌的分離及其生理學(xué)特性的初步研究姓名張萬(wàn)芹申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)微生物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師康冀川20080501★貴州大學(xué)2008屆碩士學(xué)位論文★ABSTRACTMETHANOGENSISASPECIALPROKARYOTICORGANISMWHICHPRODUCELARGEQUANTITIESOFBIOGASASTHEENDMUMBERTHATEXISTINWLRIOUSEXTREMISTANAEROBICENVIRONMENTSTOPRODUCEENERGYASTHEFINALMEMBEROFANAEROBICBIOLOGICALTREATMENTINNATLLRALC翹JOONCYCLE，ITWANSFORMLARGENUMBEROORGANICMATTERINTENEWABLEENERGYWITHOTHERFLORABACTERIASSYNERGYITPLAYIMPORTANTROLEINPROMOTINGTHECYCLEOFTHENATTL托MATERIALANDSOLUTIONFORTHEENERGYCRISISMETHANOGENSISTHECOREOFMETHANEFERMENTATIONDEVELOPMENTTHEBIOGASWHICHISTHEKEYTOSOLUTIONTHERURALENERGY，SOTHECONTENTSOFMENTHANOGENSINTHEFIREDAMPPOOLANDTHEGROWTHDIRECTLYIMPACTONTHEQUALITYOFGASTHISSTUDYSIMPLYSUMMARIEDTHEBIOMASSANDBIOGASFERMENTATIONWHICHCLOSELYRELATEDWITHMETHANOGENS，ANDTHEMETHANOGENS’ROLEINMETHANEFERMENTATIONANAEROBICDIGESTION、PROBABLYSUMMARIEDIT’SPHYSIOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICSANDECOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICS、IT’SRESEARCHPROGRESSANDRESEARCHSIGNIFICANCEACCORDINGTOTHEMETHANOGENS’SMETABOLISMANDTHEGROWTHCHARACTERISTICSINTHEENVIRONMENTTHESTUDYOPTIMIZETHEMEDIUMANDTHESPECIFICSEPARATIONMETHODS，OBTAINEDTHEMEDIUMANDTHESEPARATIONMCTHODSWHICHARESUITABLEFORMETHANOGENS’SGROWTHTHECULTUREMEDIUMWITHAMIXTUREOFCHEMICALSWASTESTEDFORTHEISOLATIONOFMETHANOGENICBACTERIAABOUTTHEMETHODSTHEFIRSTTIMETOUSETHESMALLINVERTEDGLASSTOCOLLECTTLLEGASWHICHISPROCESSEDBYMETHANOGENS，ANDASTHEBASISTODETERMINEWHETHERTHEREISANYMETHANOGENGROWTH，THEFIRSTTIMETOANALYSETHEMEMBOLITESIAG麒LICATSTHISSTUDYOBTAINEDFIVEPUREMETHANOGENICBACTERIASBYUSEDTHEOPTIMALMEDIUMANDSEPARATIONMETHODACCORDINGTOTHEIRMORPHOLOGICALANDBIOCHEMICALCHARACTERISTICS，INITIALLYIDENTIFIEDASTHEACIDM礎(chǔ)ANEBACILLISPANDFIRSTTOANALYSETHECOMPOSITIONOFTHEMETABOLITES，OBTAINEDMETHANOGENICBACTERIA’SCONTENTOFTHEMETHANEWHICHISMORETHAN98％ACCORDINGTOTHEGROWTHOFIT’SFEAN鵬，THISSTUDYREPORTEDTHEMETHANOGENICBACTERIA’SPRESERVATIONMETHODSINTHISSTUDYFIVEMETHANOGENS’GROWTHMATRIX、PHVALUE，TEMPERATURE，TOLERANCETHESALTCONCENTRATIONANDPENICILLINCONCENTRATIONWARESTUDIEDFIVESTRINGMETHANOHEUSARCUSEDONLYACIDSODIUMFORGROUTH，THEYOPTIMUMGROWTHRANGEOFPHVALUEARE60T080，THEOPTIMUMGROWTHTEMPERATUREIS37℃THETOLERANCETOTHELARGESTSALTCONCENTRATIONOF2％T04％，ANDTHEMOSTRESISTANTTOPENICILLINCONCENTRATIONIS128T0256MILLIONUNITS／MIRANGEKEYWORDSMETHANEFERMENTATION，METHANOGENS，ISOLATIONOPTIMIZATION，PHYSIOLOGICALCHARACTERHTICS2

簡(jiǎn)介：沈陽(yáng)師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文中華蟾蜍端腦胚后發(fā)育的組織學(xué)及電生理學(xué)特性研究姓名王暢申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)神經(jīng)生物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師王麗文20090415IIIHISTOLOGICALANDELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALSTUDIESONTHETELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORATDIFFERENTDEVELOPMENTALPHASESAFTEREMBRYOHISTOLOGICALANDELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALSTUDIESONTHETELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORATDIFFERENTDEVELOPMENTALPHASESAFTEREMBRYOABSTRACTOBJECTIVETHEOBJECTIVEOFTHEPRESENTSTUDYWASTOPROBEINTOMORPHOLOGICAL,HISTOLOGICALANDELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALCHARACTERISTICSOFTELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORATDIFFERENTSTAGESAFTEREMBRYO,TOADDTOTHELITERATURECONCERNINGDEVELOPMENTOFNERVESYSTEMINBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTOR。METHODSTHEAPPEARANCESOFTELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORWEREOBSERVEDUNDERANANATOMICALLENSANDWERETAKENPHOTOSBYMOTICAM1300FIGURESCAMERAPARAFFINSLICESWEREMADEANDWERESTAINEDBYHESTAININGMETHODSMICROELECTRODEELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALTECHNIQUEANDARM6240SYSTEMWEREUSEDTOCOLLECTANDHANDLEPHYSIOLOGICALSIGNALSINTHEELECTROPHYSIOLOGYSTUDYONTHEBASEOFTHEMORPHOLOGICALANDHISTOLOGICALRESEARCHTHEOBTAINEDDATUMWASSTATISTICALLYANALYZEDBYUSINGTHERM6240SYSTEMRESULTSBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORATDIFFERENTDEVELOPMENTALPHASESAFTEREMBRYO，THEOLFACTORYBULBLOCATEDATFRONTAGEDOFHEMISPHERE,THEREISDISTINCTDIVIDINGLINEBETWEENTHEOLFACTORYBULBANDTHEHEMISPHERE,ANDACCESSORYOLFACTORYBULBEXISTSINTHETELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORFROMOPERCULARFOLDCLOSESPHASETOADULTPHASE,THEPROPORTIONOFTELENCEPHALONLENGTHTOBRAINLENGTHINCREASEDGRADUALLYTHEOPERCULARFOLDCLOSESPHASEOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORHADTHEBASICTELENCEPHALONSTRUCTUREOFTHEADULTSINHISTOLOGY,LAMINATIONOFTHEOLFACTORYBULBWASOBVIOUSINTHEPROCESSOFDEVELOPMENTOFTELENCEPHALONOFBUFOBUFOGARGARIZANSCANTORTHELAMINATIONOFTHE

簡(jiǎn)介：南京師范大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文棘胸蛙體大小、熱生理學(xué)變異及系統(tǒng)地理學(xué)研究姓名鄭榮泉申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專(zhuān)業(yè)動(dòng)物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師楊光2009XV巨大分化，從而形成了多個(gè)隱種。網(wǎng)絡(luò)中介圖和分子變異分析也支持上述結(jié)果。系統(tǒng)發(fā)生樹(shù)同時(shí)也提示棘胸蛙在隱種的形成過(guò)程中從西南向東北方向擴(kuò)散。根據(jù)遺傳距離，推測(cè)棘胸蛙不同隱種的分化時(shí)間大約發(fā)生在第三紀(jì)的中新世。錯(cuò)配分布顯示表明，棘胸蛙種群經(jīng)歷一個(gè)復(fù)雜的種群歷史動(dòng)態(tài)。為了驗(yàn)證MTDNACYTB的分析結(jié)果，本文用磁珠富集法篩選了15對(duì)多態(tài)性較高的微衛(wèi)星引物。用這些位點(diǎn)對(duì)來(lái)自2個(gè)種群38個(gè)棘胸蛙個(gè)體進(jìn)行初步的分型。結(jié)果表明這些微衛(wèi)星位點(diǎn)具有較高的多態(tài)性，可以用于后續(xù)的棘胸蛙種群遺傳結(jié)構(gòu)的研究。本文運(yùn)用其中多態(tài)性較高的12對(duì)微衛(wèi)星引物，對(duì)13個(gè)種群210個(gè)體進(jìn)行了遺傳結(jié)構(gòu)分析，結(jié)果表明棘胸蛙具有較高的遺傳多樣性，12對(duì)微衛(wèi)星引物共檢出206個(gè)等位基因，13個(gè)種群的平均期望雜合度和多態(tài)信息含量分別為078和0725。聚類(lèi)分析和系統(tǒng)發(fā)生樹(shù)表明，棘胸蛙分化為4個(gè)遺傳單元，分別對(duì)應(yīng)于中國(guó)西部、中國(guó)中部、中國(guó)東部和越南北部種群，分子變異分析揭示這些遺傳單元出現(xiàn)較高的遺傳分化和較低基因流，并在12個(gè)微衛(wèi)星座位中發(fā)現(xiàn)1個(gè)遺傳分化單元的鑒別座位。瓶頸效應(yīng)分析表明，6個(gè)棘胸蛙種群在近期經(jīng)歷了遺傳瓶頸。總的來(lái)說(shuō)，微衛(wèi)星數(shù)據(jù)和MTDNA數(shù)據(jù)的分析結(jié)果基本一致，4個(gè)遺傳分化單元嚴(yán)格符合進(jìn)化顯著單元條件，至于這些進(jìn)化顯著單元是否可認(rèn)定為獨(dú)立的物種，尚需更多樣本和其它數(shù)據(jù)支持。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞棘胸蛙；形態(tài)；熱生理；變異；線(xiàn)粒體DNA；微衛(wèi)星；遺傳結(jié)構(gòu)；系統(tǒng)地理學(xué)

簡(jiǎn)介：沈陽(yáng)師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文東北小鯢間腦發(fā)生及發(fā)育的組織學(xué)及電生理學(xué)特性研究姓名周瑩瑩申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)神經(jīng)生物學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師王麗文20100520東北小鯢間腦發(fā)生及發(fā)育的組織學(xué)及電生理學(xué)特性研究IISTUDIESONHISTOLOGICALELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALACTERISTICSINPROCESSOFOCCURRENCEDEVELOPMENTOFDIENCEPHALONOFHYNOBIUSLEECHIIHYNOBIUSLEECHIIABSTRACTABSTRACTOBJECTIVETHEOBJECTIVEOFTHEPRESENTSTUDYWASTOPROBEINTOMPHOLOGICALHISTOLOGICALACTERISTICSOFDIENCEPHALONOFHYNOBIUSLEECHIIATTHEOCCURRENCEDEVELOPMENTOFBRAINTOANALYSETHEDIENCEPHALICNUCLEITOREVEALELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALACTERISTICSOFTHEVARIOUSDEVELOPMENTSTAGESOFDIENCEPHALONADDTOTHELITERATURECONCERNINGOCCURRENCEDEVELOPMENTOFDIENCEPHALONINHYNOBIUSLEECHIIMETHODSTHEAPPEARANCESOFDIENCEPHALONOFHYNOBIUSLEECHIIWEREOBSERVEDUNDERANANATOMICALLENSWERETAKENPHOTOSBYMOTICAM1300FIGURESCAMERAPARAFFINSLICESWEREMADEWERESTAINEDBYHESTAININGNISSLSTAININGNERVEFIBERSSTAININGMETHODSMICROELECTRODEELECTROPHYSIOLOGICALTECHNIQUEARM6240SYSTEMWEREUSEDTOCOLLECTHLEPHYSIOLOGICALSIGNALSWHICHCOMEFROMDIENCEPHALICAREASINTHEELECTROPHYSIOLOGYSTUDYONTHEBASEOFTHEMPHOLOGICALHISTOLOGICALRESEARCHTHEOBTAINEDDATUMWASSTATISTICALLYANALYZEDBYUSINGTHERM6240SYSTEMRESULTSTHEDIENCEPHALONOFHYNOBIUSLEECHIIDERIVEDFROMPOSTERIFEBRAINITSDEVELOPMENTSLIGHTLYLATERTHANTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHETELENCEPHALONTHEAPPEARANCEOFDIENCEPHALONHADFMEDATHINDLIMBBUDSTAGETHEIRDEVELOPMENTHASUNDERGONEHINDLIMBBUDSTAGEMETAMPHOSISPERIODSUBADULTPERIODADULTPERIODWHILETHEDIVISIONOFNUCLEIHAVEFINISHEDEVENTUALLYDSALLYWECONSIDEREDTHEROSTRALDIENCEPHALICBOUNDARYTORUNFROMMEDIANPOSITIONTRIANGLEAREAOFTHECAUDALAREAOFCEREBRALHEMISPHERETOTHEROSTRALBDEROF

簡(jiǎn)介：I分類(lèi)號(hào)博士學(xué)位論文赤潮棕囊藻生態(tài)生理學(xué)研究赤潮棕囊藻生態(tài)生理學(xué)研究ECOPHYSIOLOGICALSTUDIESONTHEREDTIDEALGAPHAEOCYSTISGLOBOSA研究生姓名研究生姓名陳善文學(xué)號(hào)20708005專(zhuān)業(yè)海洋生物學(xué)導(dǎo)師師高坤山教授鄒定輝教授入學(xué)入學(xué)日期日期2007年9月答辯答辯日期日期2012年6月目錄1目錄TABLEOFCONTENT4縮略詞縮略詞ABBREVIATIONS7摘要10ABSTRACT12第一章第一章文獻(xiàn)綜述與研究意義文獻(xiàn)綜述與研究意義1411海洋酸化對(duì)藻類(lèi)的影響14111酸化對(duì)海洋化學(xué)系統(tǒng)的影響14112藻類(lèi)對(duì)酸化的響應(yīng)17113海水碳酸鹽系統(tǒng)的調(diào)控手段2312藻類(lèi)對(duì)光的響應(yīng)特性26121藻類(lèi)對(duì)光強(qiáng)的響應(yīng)27122UV輻射對(duì)藻類(lèi)的影響2913環(huán)境中的氮、磷對(duì)藻類(lèi)的影響33131海水中的氮、磷營(yíng)養(yǎng)鹽33132環(huán)境中氮、磷變化對(duì)藻類(lèi)的影響3414海藻與其病毒的相互作用35141藻類(lèi)病毒的多樣性36142藻類(lèi)病毒與其宿主的相互作用36143環(huán)境因子對(duì)藻類(lèi)與其病毒之間相互作用的影響3615研究目的和意義37第二章第二章球形棕囊藻對(duì)海水酸化的響應(yīng)及其與光強(qiáng)的關(guān)系球形棕囊藻對(duì)海水酸化的響應(yīng)及其與光強(qiáng)的關(guān)系3921前言3922材料與方法40221藻種及其培養(yǎng)40222培養(yǎng)液PH的調(diào)控41223葉綠素?zé)晒鈪?shù)的測(cè)定43224碳酸酐酶活性及其影響光合特性的測(cè)定44225生長(zhǎng)和光合色素的測(cè)算45226暗呼吸和光合作用曲線(xiàn)的測(cè)定45227光合作用與無(wú)機(jī)碳濃度關(guān)系分析46228碳酸鹽系統(tǒng)組成分的確定4623結(jié)果47231酸化對(duì)碳酸鹽系統(tǒng)的影響47232酸化方式對(duì)光合特性的影響49233適應(yīng)酸化前后光合速率49234適應(yīng)酸化后的無(wú)機(jī)碳響應(yīng)變化51235碳酸酐酶對(duì)酸化的響應(yīng)53236光強(qiáng)對(duì)酸化效應(yīng)的影響5524討論61

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