簡介：浙江大學碩士學位論文技術性貿易壁壘的經濟分析及對策姓名程鑒冰申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)西方經濟學指導教師金祥榮20031110TIMEISFLOWING。THESOCIETYISCOMPLEXANDDEVELOPINGTHE20THCENTURYWHICHISFULLOFCHANGESHASPASSEDBYREVIEWINGTHEUNCOMMONANDUNSMOOTHDEVELOPMENTPROGRESSOFHUMANSOCIETY，WEFEELPRIDEFORTHEBRIGHTACHIEVEMENTSOFHUMANSOCIETY，ALSOFEELWORRIEDABOUTTHEHARDSTEPSOFSOCIETYPROGRESSHUMANCREATEDSYSTEMATICINTERNA“ONALECONOMICSTHEORIESWITHITSINTELLIGENCEBUTBECAUSEOFTHEDIFFERENCEINTHEPATHOFDEVELOPMENT，CULTURALBACKGROUNDANDECONOMICLEVELTHERESTILLEXISTSUNBALANCEININTERNATIONALTRADEAFTERTWOWORLDWAR，THROUGHTOUGHNEGOTIATIONBETWEENMEMBERSHIPCOUNTRIESANDWITHTHESIGNINGOFGATT，FINALLY，THECUSTOMSDUTIESAREALMOSTLOWEREDTOTHELEVELOFFREETRADEUNDERTHESECUSTOMSDUTIES，ITISIMPOSSIBLETOPROTECTTHEDOMESTICINDUSTRIESANDALSOITISIMPOSSIBLETOPROTECTTHEDOMESTICINDUSTRIESBYRISINGTHECUSTOMSDUTYWARSOTHEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESBEGINTOIMPLEMENTNEWTRADEPROTECTIONISMTECHNICALBARRIERSTOTRADE

簡介：復旦大學碩士學位論文貿易與宏觀經濟波動姓名趙達申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)世界經濟指導教師華民20040515堡呈盔蘭堡主蘭絲笙蘭．一一ABSTRACTECONOMICGLOBALIZATIONHASBEENONEOFTHEMOSTIMPORTTRENDSINRECENTYEARS，WHICHISDROVEDBYTHEEXPLOSIONOFINTERNATIONALTRADEANDBYTHEGROWINGCONNECTIONSOFFINANCEBETWEENCOUNTRIES．111EPURPOSEOFTHISTHESISISTOFIGUREOUTTHEQUANTITATIVEEXPEDENTIALRELATIONSBETWEENINTEMATIONALTRADEANDFLUCTUATIONSINGDPOFCHINA．CONSIDEREDFLUCTUATIONSASDEPARTUREFROMLONGTERMEQUILIBRIUM。WEESTABLISHECMMODELTODISTINGUISHPERMANENTEFFECTSFROMTRANSITORYEFFECTSANDGETTHECONCLUSIONWHENTHETRADESHOCKOCCURS．60％OFTHEPERMANENTEFFECTSISACHIEVEDIMMEDIATELYANDTHEWHOLEEFFECTWILLBECOMPLETEDINABOUT5YEARS．FURTHER,WEAPPLYVARMODELSTOCHECKTHEINDEPTHRELALIONSBETWEENTRADEANDGDPVARIABLES．THEFOTMDINGTHATEXPORTDATAAREHIGHLYCORRELATIVEWITHIMPORTDATATALLYWITHTHEFACTOFFASTEXPLOSIONOFFDIPROCESSINGTRADEPAUEM．WEALSOUSEMETRICTECHNIQUETOPROGNOSTICATETRADEACHIEVEMENTWITHOUTSHOCKS，WHICHGIVEUSBASISTOCONTRASTWITHTHEACTUALTRADEBEHAVIOTFOREXAMPLE，WEPOINTOUTTHAT‘PRICEEFFECTS’’AND‘‘REVENUEEFFECT’ACCONNTFORTHEDECREASEOFCHINA’SEXPORTSTOOURNEIGHBORCOUNTRYDURINGTHEASIANECONOMICCRISIS．ASARULE，FINALLYWEVEERTHEANALYSISTOTHEPOLICYINSPECTIONANDSUGGESTION．THEEXPORTSSTIMULATINGTRADEPOLICYINTHEPAST10YEARSSUCCESSFULLYSTIMULATESCHINA’SEXPORTS，WHICHINTNMDOGOODTOBOTHTHEAMOUNTANDTHESTRUCTUREOFGDRWTOBRINGUSTHENEWQUESTIONABOUTWHATWESHOULDDO，WHATWECANDOANDHOWWECANDO．THEANSWERTOTHEFIRSTQUESTIONISTOINCREASEREVENUEOFOURCOUNTRYANDTOMAINTAINABALANCEOFTHECURRENTACCOUNTANDTHECAPITALACCOUNT．TOTHEREMAINEDTWOQUESTIONS，WEPERSISTTHAT“MADEINCHINA’ISTHEKEYPOINTFORCHINATOENTERINTOTHEWORLDECONOMYANDTOIMPROVEOURSTATUSINTHEINTEMATIONALWORKDIVIDINGSYSTEM．MEANWHILE，EFFORTTOACHIEVEPOLICYHARMONY,FURTHERFINANCIALREFORMANDFURTHEREXCHANGESYSTEMREFORMARENECESSARYTOLASTINGREVENUEINCREASINGANDREDUCINGFLUCTUATIONS．KEYWORDSFLUCTUATIONSINGDPTRADESHOCKSECMVAR

簡介：安徽大學碩士學位論文經濟全球化形勢下安徽絲綢貿易發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略與對策研究姓名張璇申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿易指導教師賈?；?0040509絲墮全鯊些絲塑窒塑竺塑墮墨壟壁堂墮型篁墮ABSTRACTS“KISACHINA“GEM”ANDOURCOUNTRY’STRADITIONALEXPORTCO咖ODITYASECONOMIC910BALIZATIONISADVANCINGRAPIDLYWHICHRAISESAHIGHERDEMANDFORINT￡RNATIONALDIVISIONANDCOMBINATONOF18BOR，SILKISFACINGNEWOPPORTUNITIESA【1DCHALLENGESANHUIPROVINCEISOURNATION’SKEYBASEFORCOCOONANDSILKPRODUCTIONANDEXPORTATIONAN|LUIS“KCORPORATIONLCDWHOSETOCALAMOUNTOFEXPORTI11SILKFIELDRUNSTHETOPTENINOURCOUNTRYISALEADINGENTERPRISEINOURPROVLNCESILKTRADEFORMANYYEARS，THESI1KRREIGNTRADEENTERPRISESCOMPOSEDMAINLYOFTHISCORPORATIONHAVE【『ITDEGREATCONTRIBUTJONLOANHUIPROVINCE’SECONOINICDEVELOPMENT，U|1DERTHESITUATIONOFECONOⅡLICGLOBALIZATION，HOWTOEXPANDEXPORTSCALEANDRAISEBENEFITSOFANHUISILKEXPORTINANHUIISAQUESTIONTHATNEEDSRECOGNIZINGANDTHINKINGLNVIEWOFTHETHINKINGABOVE，THEDISSERTATIONFJFSTLYSTARTSWILHTHEPRESENTSITUATIONOFSILKPRODUCTIONANDTRADEDEVELOPMENTINCHINAANDANHUIPROVINCE，ANDREACHESACONCLUSONCILATOURCOUNTRYISAGREATBUTNOTSTRONGCOUNTRYORSILKPRODUCTIONANDEXPORT，THEDEVELOPMENTOFANHUISILKEXPORLISSLOW，ANDTHEABILITYTOCOUNTERRISKIS10WANHUIISAGREATPROVIFLCEOFSILKRESOURCES，BUTNOTTHESTRONGPROVINCEOFSILKPROCESSANDEXPORTTHENTHEDISSERTATIONCAREFULLYANALYZESTHENEWOPPORLUNILIESANDCHALLENGESBROUGHLTO2

簡介：廣西大學碩士學位論文多邊貿易協(xié)定對發(fā)展中國家經濟增長的制約與對策姓名王軍申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)政治經濟學指導教師黎鵬20040501THERESTRAINTS0FTHEMULTILATERALTRADEAGREEMENTOECONOMICGROWTHOFTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESANDCONTERMEASUREABSTRACTTHECOMPETITIVEADVANTAGEOFTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESISEMBODIEDINLABORINTENSIVEINDUSTRIESANDRESOURCEINTENSIVEINDUSTRIES，THEYOPENUPINTERNATIONALMARKETDEPENDINGONLOWERCOST，LOWERTECHNOLOGYANDLOWERPRICEMULTILATERALTRADEAGREEMENTRESTRAINTHECOMPETITIVEADVANTAGEOFTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES，ANDSOTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESCANNOTGETEFFECTIVEANDFULLPROTECTIONFROMTHEDISPUTESETTLEMENTMECHANISMOWINGTOTHEIRWEAKERECONOMICPOWERTHENTURNINGINTOMEMBERSOFWTOWOULDDOGOODTOTHEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRIESOBVIOUSLYANDRESTRAINECONOMICGROWTHOFTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESGREATLYSOMULTILATERALTRADEAGREEMENTISONLYFAIRTOTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESFORMALLYTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESHAVETOSTRCNGMENNEGOFIATIONPOWERBYCOORDINATINGANDUNITINGTOGETHERWHENPROPOSENEWSUBJECTDISCUSSION，BECAUSEITISUNIQUEROADTEACHTHETARGETOFREVISINGUNFAIRRULES，THEBALANCEOFTHERIGHTSANDOBLIGATIONSOFALLMEMBERSSHOULDBEESTABLISHEDONTHEBASISOFTHEAPPROXIMATELYEQUILIBRIUMOFBENEFITSANDLOSSFROMTHETRADEWITHEACHOTHERWHENCHOOSINGTRADESTRATEGYTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIESSHOULDATTACHINGIMPORTANCETOSTRATEGICTRADEPOLICYRATHERTHANCOMPARATIVEADVANTAGESTRATEGYINORDERTOPROMOTEINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREANDTECHNOLOGYSTRUCTURE，STRENGTHENINTEMATIONALCOMPETITIVEPOWERANDKEEPCONTINUOUSDEVELOPINGPOWERKEYWORDSMULTILATERALTRADEAGREEMENT；THEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES；RCSTRAIN；COUNTERMEASURE

簡介：復旦大學碩士學位論文中日貿易摩擦的政治經濟學分析姓名殷倩申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿易指導教師鄒根寶20040510ABSTRACTSINCETHENORRFLALIZATIONOFSINOJAPANESENATIONALRELATIONSHIPBILATERALTRADEBETWEENTHETWOCOUNTRIESHASINCREASEDGREATLYTHEINTERNATIONALDISTRIBUTIONPATTEMBETWEENCHINAANDJAPANWASTYPICALLYVERTICALBEFOREL980’SWHENTHEBILATERALTRADESTRUCTUREWASTOTALLYCOMPLEMENTARYWITHCHINA’SECONOMICDEVELOPMENTANDITSEFFORTSTODEEPENTHEREFOTILLANDOPENCHINAWIDERTOTHEOUTSIDEWORLD，TOGETHERWITHTHEINDUSTRIALRESTRUCTUREOFTHETWOCOUNTRIES，THEBILATERALTRADESTRUCTUREHASUPGRADEDMEANWHILE，COMPETITIONBETWEENSOMEPRODUCTSHASSTRENGTHENEDHENCE，TRADECONFLICTSAREINEVITABLEWHENTHETWOCOUNTRIES’ECONOMICINTERESTSCOLLIDETRADECONFLICTSAREDEFINITERESULTSFROMTRADEENLARGEMENTANDDEEPENINGOFINTERDEPENDENCEFROMTHISPOINTTHEOCCURRENCEOFTRADECONFLICTSENABLESUSTOPUTOUTQUESTIONSANDSETUPMECHANISMTOSOLVETHEPROBLEMS，BYTHERESEARCHONSINOJAPANESETRADECONFLICTSSJTC，THISTHESISAIMSTOFINDOUTTHEPROFOUNDECONOMICANDPOLITICALREASONSBEHINDIT，THENTOPUTUPPROPOSALSONPREVENTION，REACTIONANDSETTLEMENTMEASURESACCORDINGTOTHEABOVETHOUGHTSTILISTHESIS’SSTRUCTUREISASFOLLOWSTHETHESISINCLUDESFOURCHAPTERSCHAPTERONEINTRODUCESTHEBACKGROUNDS，HISTORYANDRECENTDEVELOPMENTOFSJTC111ECHARACTERISTICSANDPERIODICALFEATURESOFSJTCARCANALYZEDINTHISCHAPTER。CHAPTERTWOEXPLAINSREASONSOFSJTCFROMANECONOMICANDASOCIAIANDPOLITICALWAYRESPECTIVELYITPOINTSOUTTHATSOMEJAPANESEPRODUCTSBECOMINGLESSCOMPETITIVEANDTHEDREADOFCHINA’SRAPIDGROWTHAREECONOMICREASONS，WHILEJAPANESEGOVEMMENT’SEFFORTSTOWINVOTESFROMPEASANTSANDTOSETUPSTRONGPOLITICALIMAGETOCONCEALIT’SWEAKNESSINADMINISTRATIONALESOCIALANDPOLITICALREASONSCHAPTERTHREEFOCUSONPOLITICALECONOMYANALYSISONSJTC，GIVINGTHETHEORETICALSUPPORTELECTIONCOMPETITIONMODELANDCOLLECTIVITYACTIONTHEORYFORJAPANESEGOVERNMENT’SCHOICEOFTRADEPROTECTIONMEASURESADYNAMICGAMETHEORYMODEL，BASEDONTHETRADEBATTLEBETWEENCHINA’S3AGRICULTURALPRODUCTSANDJAPAN’S3NONAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSIN2001，ISALSOGIVENTOEXPLAINTHEBALANCEANDSETTLEMENTMECHANISMOFTHECONFLICTSCHAPTERFOURANALYZESTHEFUTURETRENDOFSJTCANDTHEINFLUENCETOSINOJAPANESEECONOMICANDTRADERELATIONAFTERCHINA’SENTRYTOTHEWORLDTRMEORGANIZATIONFINALLY，THISTHESISPUTSFORWARDSOMEOPINIONSANDSUGGESTIONSOTLHOWTODECREASETRADECONFLICTSANDPROPERWAYSTOSETTLETRADECONFLICTSUNDERTHEFRAMEOFWTOKEYWORDSSINOJAPANESETRADECONFLICTS；POLITICALECONOMYANALYSIS；“CHINATHREAT”；DYNAMICGAMETHEORYMODELCIASSIFICATIONNUMBERF75273132

簡介：⑨YNANKAIUNIVERSITV論文題目』旦童蓬塑童盟玉洼壹鱉遺韁量塑塑塹塞墨塑墊墮坌塹9T’。、警茅‰；大洲腳ABSTRACTTHISTHESISFOCUSESONTHEIMPACTOFFOREIGNDIRECTINVESTMENTFDIONTHEECONOMICGROWTHANDFOREIGNTRADEOFTIANJINALTHOUGHITHASBEENACCEPTEDTHATFDIISTHESAFESTANDCOMPARATIVELYLOWCOSTWAYOFUTILIZINGFOREIGNCAPITALFORDEVELPINGCOUNTRIES。DISTRICTSSTILLDIFFERENTIATEFROMONEANOTHERINTHEUTILIZATIONOFFOREIGNCAPITALINTIFFSPAPER，THECONTRIBUTIONANDCONTRIBUTIONRATEOFFDIFORECONOMICGROWTHINTI刪INHAVEBEENANALYZEDINORDERTOQUANTIFIZETHEPROMOTIVEFUNCTIONOFFDIONTHEBASEOFTHAT，THECROWDINGINANDCROWDINGOUTEFFECTOFFDITODOMESTICINVESTMENTAREALSOANALYZEDTHETHESISISWRITTENINTHEPROCESSASFOLLOWSINTHEFIRSTPART，THERESEARCHTARGET，RESEARCHMETHODSANDFOREIGNANDDOMESTICRESEARCHPROGRESSAREINTRODUCEDASTHEFOUNDATIONOFLATERANALYSIS，THESECONDPARTRELATESTHERELATIVETHEORIESOFECONOMICGROWTHINBRIEFTHENINTHETHIRDPART，THEAUTHORDESCRIBESTHESEVERALDEVELOPMENTSTAGESANDPRESENTSITUATIONOFFDIINTI刪INTHEFOURTHPARTISABOUTTHEROLEFDIPLAYSINTHEGROWTHOFGDPANDFOREIGNTRADEANDINTHEFIFTHPART，THEAUTHORCREATSSEVERALMODELSTOANALYSENOTONLYTHEIMPACTOFFDIONGDPANDFOREIGNTRADE，BUTALSOTHECROWDINGINANDCROWDINGOUTANDFDITECHNICALSPIILOVEREFFECTSFINALLY，THELASTPARTGIVESSUGGESTIONSFORTIANJIN’SFOREIGNINVESTMENTPOLICIESONTHEBASISOFANALYSIS，THETHESISCOMESTOFOLLOWINGCONCLASIONSFIRST，THEREISASIGNIFICANTPOSITIVECORRELATIONBETWEENFDIANDGDPASWELLASFDIANDFOREIGNTRADESECOND，INSHORTTERM，FDIISTHEGRANGERCAUSALITYFACTOROFGDPGRO叭HTHIRD，THEREARENOOBVIOUSCROWDINGINEFFECTANDTECHNICALSPILLOVEREFFECTOFFDITODOMESTICINVESTMENTINTIANJINTHATISTOSAY，THEREARESTILLMANYPROBLEMSINTHEMETHODSOFINVITINGFDIINTI8瑪INANDINTHELONGRUN，WEHAVETOIMPROVETHEMSTEPBYSTEPKEYWORDSFOREIGNDIRECTINVESTMENTECONOMICGROWTHCROWDINGINANDCROWDINGOUTEFFECTFDITECHNICALSPILLOVER

簡介：浙江大學碩士學位論文中國進口貿易的經濟增長效應分析姓名吳金蘭申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿易學指導教師宋玉華20060601ABSTRACTSINCECHINABEGUNTOIMPLEMENTREFORM，ITSECONOMYHASBECAMEMOREOPENINGANDDEVELOPSFAST．MEANWHILE，THETRADEVOLUMEOFCHINABECAMEMUCHBIGGER．ESPECIALLY,THEIMPORTGROWSFAST．THELARGEDEMANDOFCHINAHASATTRACTEDTHEATTENTIONOFTHEWORLD．MOREANDMOREPEOPLEBEGANTOSTUDYONTHEIMPACTOFCHINAIMPORTONDOMESTICECONOMYGROWTHORONTHEWORLDECONOMYGROWTH．UNDERSUCHABACKGROUND，THISTHESISPOSITIVELYANALYZESTHEIMPACTOFCHINAIMPORTONDOMESTICECONOMYGRO塒H．FIRST，THETHESISANALYZESTHEIMPACTOFIMPORTONECONOMYGROWTHTHEORETICALLY,FIGURINGTHEIMPORTACCELERATESECONOMYGROWTHTHROUGHINCREASINGTHESUPPLYOFPRODUCTIONFACTORSANDTHECOUNTRY’SWELLBEING，RAISINGTHECOUNTRY’STHEPRODUCTIVITY,ACCELERATINGTHEINDUSTRYRESTRUCTURING，ENHANCINGTHEEXPORTCOMPETITIVENESSANDEXPORTVOLUME，DEPRESSINGTHEINFLATION．THEN，THETHESISADOPTSCOINTEGRATIONTHEORYTOMEASURETHEREALIMPACTOFCHINAIMPORTONGDPONTHEBASISOFTHEDATAIN19802005．ITSHOWSTHAT，THEREISALONGTERMRELATIONSHIPBETWEENIMPORTANDGDP,ANDTHEGROWTHOFIMPORTISTHEGRANGERCAUSEOFGDPGROWTH．GDPGROWS0．22％，RESULTINGFROMTHEIMPOAGROWS1％．THEIMPACTOFMANUFACTUREDPRODUCTIONONECONOMYGROWTHISBIGGERTHANTHATOFPRIMARYPRODUCTION．FINALLY,THETHESISPUTSFORWARDSOMEPOINTED

簡介：復旦大學碩士學位論文貿易與區(qū)域經濟姓名陳斐申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)世界經濟指導教師華民20040415THETRADEANDREGIONALECONOMYABSTRACTASTHEFOUNDATIONOFMODERNTRADETHEORYRICARDO’SCOMPARATIVEADVANTAGETHEORYHASESTABLISHEDAHUGESPANOFDEVELOPMENTHOWEVERTHEREQUIREMENTOFDYNAMICRESEARCHHASSURPASSEDTHECAPABILITYOFMODERNTRADETHEORYITSELFTHENMANYECONOMISTSDEVELOPANEWANALYSISFRAME，WHICHCANBENAMEDNEWCLASSICALECONOMICSBYUSINGTHISANALYSISFRAMETHEPAPERENDEAVORSTOSETUPANEWPERSPECTIVEUPONREGIONALECONOMYABSORBINGTHEESSENCEOFREGIONALECONOMICSANDNEWCLASSICALECONOMICS，THEPAPERBUILDSATYPICAL222MODELANDILLUMINATESTHEPOSITIVEEFFECTOFTRADEINTEGIONALECONOMYFURTHERMORE，THEPAPEREXPLAINSTHEFORMINGSYSTEMOFINTRINSICTRADEFROMTWOSIDESTHEOUTERFACTORANDTHEINNERFACTOLTHECOSTOFTRADEISTHEOUTERFACTOROFINTRINSICTRADEFORMING，DECIDINGTHESIZEOFMARKET，WHICHMAKESTHETRADEUPCONSIDERINGTHEINNERFACTOROFTRADEAISTHEVARIABLE，WHICHDECIDESTHEAVAILABILITYOFSPECIALIZATIONANDTHEPAPERINTRODUCESANEWVARIABLE爿。WHICHMEANSKNOWLEDGECAPITALTRYINGTOMAKETHEVARIABLEACLEAREREXPANSIONOFKNOWLEDGEACQUISITIONCANBEREGARDEDASTHEMOSTIMPORTANTSIDEOFVARIABLE日WITHTHISCONCLUSION，THEPAPERPROPOSESADEVELOPMENTSUGGESTIONONBIGNORTHEASTREGION分類號F727

簡介：中文摘要一般認為，戰(zhàn)后資本主義世界體系是一個被國際政治經濟學視為經典的霸權體系。在這個體系中，美國以其壓倒性的政治、經濟和軍事力量而居于霸主地位，通過建立布雷頓森林體系，美國向資本主義世界提供了稀缺的國際公共物品，譬如穩(wěn)定的國際貨幣體系、自由開放的國際貿易體制、國際安全和對外援助等，從而給國際體系帶來了穩(wěn)定。這正是以查爾斯金德爾伯格和羅伯特吉爾平為代表的“霸權穩(wěn)定論”的核心觀點冷戰(zhàn)結束以后，國際體系和國際關系發(fā)生急劇變動，霸權體系從內、外部均受到嚴重挑戰(zhàn)。由于在外交上“敵我”關系日益模糊，以及美國在世界經濟中己經喪失了絕對優(yōu)勢，在美國維持霸權體系的意愿和行動能力之間出現了不平衡，這突出表現為克林頓政府在國際安全領域減少了承諾，在國際貿易領域減少了自由貿易的全球供給克林頓任期八年的對外貿易政策以全面推行“多軌戰(zhàn)略”而著稱，其目標是通過促進美國經濟增長重建世界霸權。在這種方針指導下，霸權體系的基本功能已不是為國際體系提供公共物品，而是充當服務于國內經濟增長的政策性工具，經濟增長化為扶霸力量，因此霸權體系和經濟增長形成了互動機制。本文通過對克林頓政府對外貿易政策的經驗研究，既揭示了霸權體系和經濟增長的內在關系，又對霸權穩(wěn)定論的元理論提出了重要質疑，其目的是為霸權之后的國際合作尋找更充分的理論依據。全文共24萬字，主要內容共八章28節(jié)，第八章是結論。下面是各章主題及其要點。第一章題為“美國貿易政策分析范式體系、社會和國家”。從國際政治經濟學角度，分析了長期指導美國學術界研究美國貿易政策的三種理論范式，即體系、社會和國家。體系包括國際規(guī)制范式重視體系層次的權力分配，強調來自民族國家外部的貿易機會，以及體系變量對民族國家貿易政策行為的影響和制約，因而貿易政策被理解為美國在國際體系中比之其他國家的自主性、行為能力或國家特性國家制度范式認為對外經濟政策受到根深蒂固的國內體制關系的高度制約，同時也受到政府官僚在國際國內因素約束下實現目標能力的制約。該方法重視研究國家的制度結構，以及身居要職的官僚政客們的治國之策社會或國內政治范式認為，美國貿易政策反映了社會上占統(tǒng)治地位的集團和階級的偏好，或者源于各種利益集團及政黨之間爭權奪利的斗爭。這種方法把對外經濟政策看作是國內政治的功能之一。第二章題為“貿易政策的多層次博弈總統(tǒng)、國會和政黨”。本章著重討論在美國貿易政策決策過程中以憲法為基礎的權力分配問題。美國憲法規(guī)定，總已經難以負擔自由開放的國際貿易體制的成本，克林頓政府走向了地區(qū)主義，這表明克林頓政府默認自由貿易的地區(qū)供給與全球供給是并行不悖的，在自由貿易的霸權供給減少、全球集體供給不足時，地區(qū)供給不失為一種可行的補充形式。第七章“克林頓政府的多邊主義貿易政策”是這篇論文的重要組成部分。它集中討論了克林頓政府的全球主義戰(zhàn)略，即以烏拉圭回合為代表的多邊主義。自從美國成為西方“自由世界”的領袖和霸主以來，多邊主義作為迫使外國開放市場和實現全球自由貿易的主要政策工具歷來為美國政府所倚重。冷戰(zhàn)結束后，為了重建美國經濟，平衡巨額貿易赤字，克林頓政府對烏拉圭回合寄予厚望，在結束烏拉圭回合上發(fā)揮了不可或缺的領導作用。同時，美國也從烏拉圭回合協(xié)議中獲得了巨大的貿易利益。如果說烏拉圭回合為冷戰(zhàn)后國際經濟體系貢獻了公共物品，即冷戰(zhàn)后自由開放的國際貿易體制，那么這種國際公共物品并不是由霸權國家單獨供給的，更不是霸權穩(wěn)定論者所津津樂道的“霸主的自我犧牲”。歷史經驗表明，烏拉圭回合雖由美國發(fā)起，但發(fā)達國家和發(fā)展中國家不同程度地共同主導制定了國際貿易規(guī)則，不是美國而是其他國家做出了更多減讓和承諾，因此烏拉圭回合反映了國際公共物品的供給模式己經由全球集體供給模式取代了傳統(tǒng)的霸權供給模式。第八章題為“霸權體系、全球主義和地區(qū)主義”，集中論述了從經驗研究中提煉出來的幾個重要結論。如前所述，第3至8章主要是對克林頓政府貿易政策的經驗研究，其歸宿則是對霸權穩(wěn)定論進行理論檢驗，從而對霸權穩(wěn)定論的元理論提出重要質疑，為霸權后國際合作尋找更充分的理論依據。本章通過對克林頓政府貿易政策和美國霸權興衰的經驗研究，以及冷戰(zhàn)后國際體系結構特征及其變遷的觀察，得出的基本結論是霸權并非國際公共物品的惟一供給者，從經驗事實來看，雖然克林頓政府減少了自由貿易的全球供給，但全球貿易自由化并未減速，這表明還存在著其他公共物品的供給渠道。實際上，國際公共物品至少存在著三種可行的供給模式，即霸權供給、全球集體供給和地區(qū)供給。三種供給模式不是互相取代的，而是并行不悖的。這就從元理論上證明了“霸主是國際公共物品惟一供給者”這個論點的荒謬性。同時，也說明了霸權之后國際合作不僅是可能的，而且還會朝向更深層次合作的方向邁進。關鍵詞霸權體系經濟增長國際公共物品克林頓主義克林頓經濟學戰(zhàn)略性貿易政策全球主義多邊主義地區(qū)主義供給模式國際政治經濟學分類號D80

簡介：華中科技大學碩士學位論文進口貿易與我國經濟發(fā)展姓名牛君申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)西方經濟學指導教師劉海云20040428華中科技大學碩士學位論文ABSTRACTACCORDINGTOTHEMULTIPLIERTHEORY，THEEXPORTFUNCTIONSPOSITIVELYTOTHEECONOMICGROWTH，ANDTHEIMPORTDOESNEGATIVELYTOTHEECONOMICGROWTH．SOTHEREAREMANYPOLICIESANDTHEORIESTOLIMITTHEIMPORTINANATION’SECONOMICDEVELOPMENT．PRACTICALLYSPEAKING，THETHOU【GLITINTHISTHEORYISNOTFULLYSUITABLEFORTHEDEVELOPINGCOUNTRIES，ESPECIALLYFOROURCOUNTRY．SOITISVERYIMPORTANTTOUNDERSTANDTHEPOSITIVEFUNCTIONOFTHEIMPORTINANATION’SECONOMICDEVELOPMENT．HENCE，WITHTHEANALYZINGMETHODOFCOMBININGTHETHEORYANDTHEPRACTICE，REVIEWING20YEARS’DEVELOPMENTOFTHEFOREIGNTRADEINOURCOUNTRY,THEIMPORTALSOACHIEVESTOOMUCHASTHATOFTHEEXPORT．THEIMPORTDEVELOPEDVERYQUICKLYANDITSSCALESASWELLASITSGOODSSTRUCTURESAREALSOIMPROVED．BUTWITHTHEMISUNDCRSTANDINGFROMTHEPEOPLEANDOTHERPROBLEMS，THEFUNCTIONOFTHEIMPORTTOTHENATIONSECONOMICGROWTHISSTILLNOTFULLYFEALIZED．THEACTUALITYOFTHEFOREIGNTRADEINOURCOUNTRYISFIRSTLYANALYZED，THENTHEDETAILEDANALYSESAREGIVENTOTHERELATIONSBETWEENTHEIMPORTANDTHENATIONALECONOMICGROWTH，BETWEENTHEIMPORTANDTHECONSUMPTION，BETWEENTHEIMPORTOFTHERESOURCESANDTHETECHNOLOGYANDTHEECONOMICGROWTH，ALSOTHEPROBLEMSANDTHERESTRICTIONOFTHEIMPORTINOURCOUNTRYAREELABORATEDINTHEFOLLOWINGCHAPTER,FINALLYSOMERESOLUTIONSUCHASUNDERSTANDINGTHEIMPORT’SPOSITIVEFUNCTIONTOTHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENTCORRECTLY,KEEPINGTHENATIONSECONOMYSTEADILY,LEADINGTHEDIRECTIONOFTHEINVESTMENTPROPERLY,IMPROVINGOURTRADINGPOLICY,ANDSOONAREINDICATEDTOSTRENGTHENTHEIMPORT’SROLEINTHENATIONAIECONOMICDEVELOPMENT．KEYWORDSTHEECONOMICGROWTH，THEECONBMICDEVELOPMENT，THEEXPORTTRADE，THEIMPORTTRADE

簡介：復旦大學碩士學位論文析北美自由貿易區(qū)與世界主要經濟區(qū)域的經貿關系姓名于文靜申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿易指導教師鄒根寶20040509ABSTRACTWITHTHEINCREASINGLYFIERCEINTERNATIONALCOMPETITIONANDTHEREVIVALOFTRADEPROTECTIONISM，THEDEVELOPMENTOFREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONHASREACHEDALLUNPRECEDENTEDCLIMAXSINCE1990’SREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONORGANIZATIONSOFVARYINGSIZESEMERGEDAROUNDTHEWORLDEVENTHEUNITEDSTATES，THESOLESUPERPOWERINTODAYLSWORLD，ISAFRAIDTOLAGBEHINDTHETIDE，VIGOROUSLYPROMOTINGTHEESTABLISHMENTOFNORTHAMERICANFREETRADEAGREEMENT，ORNAFTAWITHITSELFATTHECORETEINFORCEITSCOMPETITIVENESSREGIONALECONOMICINTEGRATIONORGANIZATIONSAREPLAYINGANINCREASINGLYIMPORTANTROLEINCURRENTINTERNATIONALECONOMICRELATIONSGLOBALECONOMICPATTERNHASALSOWITNESSEDPROFOUNDCHANGESTHISTHESISANALYZESNAFTASTRADEANDFOREIGNDIRECTINVESTMENTRELATIONSWITHOTHERMAJORECONOMICREGIONSOFTHEWORLDANDROUGHLYOUTLINESCURRENTGLOBALECONOMICPATTERNFROMTHEPERSPECTIVEOFECONOMICREGIONSTHEFRAMEWORKOFTHISTHESISISASFOLLOWSTHEFOREWORDEXPLAINSTHEPOLITICALIZATIONANDCOLLECTIVIZATIONOFMODEMINTERNATIONALECONOMICRELATIONSWHICHARETHEBACKDROPOFTHEDEVELOPMENTOFNAFTASEXTERNALECONOMICRELATIONS，PRIORTOTHEPRINCIPALPART，SOMEBASICKNOWLEDGECONCERNINGNAFTAISEXPLICATEDINTHEFIRSTCHAPTERCHAPTERTWOILLUSTRATESTHEHISTORYANDCURRENTSTATEOFNAFTASTRADEANDECONOMICRELATIONSHIPWITHLATINAMERICANCOUNTRIESANDITSPROSPECTSUNDERTHESTRATEGYOFEXTENDINGNAFTASOUTHWARDWITHFLCONCLUSIONTHATPANAMERICANTRADELIBERALIZATIONENJOYSAGOODPOSSIBILITYCHAPTERTHREEADDRESSESNAFTASTRADEANDECONOMICRELATIONSWITHEUROPEANUNION，AFTERTHEGENERALINTRODUCTIONOFTHETRADEANDECONOMICEXCHANGESBETWEENNAFTAASAWHOLEANDEUTHETRADEANDECONOMICRELATIOILSBETWEENTHREENAFTAMEMBERSANDEUARERESPECTIVELYANALYZEDINADETAILEDWAYASREGARDTOTHEPROSPECTSOFTRANSATLANTICTRADEANDECONOMICRELATIONS，THISCHAPTERCONCLUDESASMALLPOSSIBILITYFORTRANSATLANTICFREETRADEAGREEMENTINTHENEARFUTURETHELASTCHAPTERINVOLVESNAFTA’STRADEANDECONOMICRELATIONSWITHEASTASIA，TELLINGTHATEASTASIAENJOYSANINCREASINGLYLARGESHAREINNAFTA7SEXTERNALECONOMICEXCHANGESANDTHATTHEPROSPECTSOFNAFTAEASTASIATRADEANDINVESTMENTLIBERALIZATIONWITHINAPECAREFARFROMPROMISINGINCONCLUSION，THEEPILOGUEOUTLINESTHEGIANTTRIANGLEPATTERNOFCURRENTGLOBALECONOMYSTRUCTUREDBYNAFTA，EUANDEASTASIAHEREONSOMESUGGESTIONSAREGIVENTOCHINAANDOTHEREASTASIANCOUNTRIESINACCORDANCEWITHTHEIMBALANCEAMONGTHEGIANTTRIANGLEKEYWORDSNAFTALATINAMERICAEUEASTASIAECONOMICRELATIONS2

簡介：山西財經大學碩士學位論文低碳經濟時代呂梁市對外貿易可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題研究姓名高二江申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿易學指導教師孟鐵20120523ABSTRACTASTHEWORLDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTHASBEENRELYINGONINDUSTRILIZATION，THEGLOBALENVIRONMENTALANDECOLOGICALSYSTEMISHEAVILYDAMAGEDLOWCARBONECONOMYISSURELYTOBEGOODCHOICESHANXI，APROVINCEINCENTRALCHINA，ISRICHINENERGYSHEHASBEENCONSTANTLYPROVIDINGCOALENERGYTOTHEWHOLECOUNTRYWHICHMADEHERECOLOGICALSYSTEMBADLYDAMAGEDLVLIANG，ACITYINSHANXIPROVINCE，HOLDSAGREATRESERVEOFCOALFORTHAT，COALPRODUCTS，IRONANDSTEELPRODUCTSANDCHEMICALPRODUCTSCOMPRISETHETHREEMAINOUTPUTSOFHERINDUSTRYTHISKINDOFINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREFORMSASIMILARFOREIGNTRADESTRUCTUREASTHETIMEGOES，THELOCALENVIRONMENTALANDECOLOGICALSYSTEMWORSENEDTREMENDOUSLYTHEFLUCTUATIONOFHERECONOMICANDFOREIGNTRADEDEVELOPMENTISANOTHERCONSEQUENCEDURINGTHEYEAR20082009，THEFLUCTUATIONWASMOREOBVIOUSLYTHEGDPDEVELOPMENTRATIODROPPEDFROM155％TO25％WHILETHEDEVELOPMENTRATIOOFHERFOREIGNTRADEDECLINEDTO一769％FROM822％ASTHERESULTOFTHEGLOBALFINANCIALCRISISITISCOMMONLYAGREEDTHATTHISKINDOFDEVELOPMENTPATTEMISUNSUSTAINABLEFORTHEREQUIREMENTOFLOWCARBONECONOMYWHATMAKESTHEIMPORTANCETHATTHENECESSITYOFDEEPRESEARCHONTHEFOREIGNTRADESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTPATHSFORLVLIANGBASEDONTHELOWCARBONECONOMYCONDITIONATPRESENT，DOMESTICANDFOREIGNSCHOLARS’STUDYONTHEDEVELOPMENTOFLOWCARBONECONOMYANDFOREIGNTRADERELATEDISSUESFOCUSEDONTHEECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTANDFOREIGNTRADEANDFOREIGNTRADE，ECOEFFICIENCYMEASUREMENTSFOREIGNSCHOLARSMAINLYFOCUSEDONTHEFOREIGNTRADEANDSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGIESSTUDYHOWEVERTHECOMBINATIONOFLVLIANGFOREIGNTRADEDEVELOPMENTCANBEFOUND，BUTLVLIANG’SFOREIGNTRADEANDSIMILARISSUESARERELATIVELYLESSINVOLVEDINTHEEXISTINGLITERATURE，THISSTUDYOFLVLIANG；SDEVELOPMENTHASGREATREFERENCEVALUETHISARTICLEUSESALITERATUREANALYSIS，CASESTUDIES，COMPARATIVEANALYSIS，QUANTITATIVEANDQUALITATIVEANALYSIS，COMBININGLVLIANG’SFOREIGNTRADEINTHELOWCARBONECOMYANDSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTINTHECOURSEOFTHESTUDY，LVLIANG’SINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREANDDEVELOPMENTOFFOREIGNTRADESTRUCTUREISA”TREEHIGHANDONELOW”STRUCTURETHEPROBLEMSOFLVLIANG’SFOREIGNTRADECONTINUEDDEVELOPMENTAREDISCUSSEDHERFEASIBILITYOFACHIEVINGALOWCARBONECONOMYANDFOREIGNTRADEFORSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTISANALYZEDINMULTIPLEDIMENSIONSANDFINALLY，THEAUTHORGI＼，ESMULTIPLESUGGESTIONSFORLVLIANG’SFOREIGNTRADESUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTUNDERTHECONDITIONOFLOWCARBONECONOMYTHEINNOVATIVEMETHODOFTHISPAPERISTHECOMBINATIONOI“THE

簡介：華中科技大學碩士學位論文中國對外貿易與經濟增長基于產業(yè)結構調整的研究姓名胡浩申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿易學指導教師張建華20040428IIABSTRACTTHELEVELOFECONOMYDEVELOPMENTINCLUDINGRESOURCEGIFTTECHNICALPRODUCINGSYSTEMOFACOUNTRYDETERMINESITSINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREGROSSSTRUCTUREINFEIGNTRADEININTERNATIONALWKDIVIDINGFEIGNTRADEWHICHISBASEDONCOMPARATIVEADVANTAGENOTONLYMAKESAGREATCONTRIBUTIONTOONECOUNTRY’SOUTPUTINGROSSBUTALSOCONSOLIDATEITSINDUSTRIESWHICHAREINPRIITYPOSITIONININTERNATIONALCOMPETITIONTHETRANSITIONOFINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREISONEOFTHEFACTOFECONOMICGROWTHBASEDONRESOURCEGIFTTECHNICALLEVELITISALSOTHEDETERMINEFACTOFFEIGNTRADESTRUCTUREINONECOUNTRYTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENECONOMICGROWTH、FEIGNTRADEINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREINONECOUNTRYISAPROCESSOFDYNAMICDEVELOPMENTASTHEINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREDOESNOTFITTHEREQUESTOFECONOMYDEVELOPMENTTHEADJUSTMENTTRANSITIONOFTHEINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREMUSTBEDONEINTHISPROCESSTHEADJUSTMENTOFFEIGNTRADESTRATAGEMSTRUCTURECANMAKEAHUGECONTRIBUTIONTHISCONTRIBUTIONCANBEEMBODIEDBYTWOWAYSTAKINGADVANTAGEOFFUNDACCUMULATEDBYCOMPARATIVEADVANTAGETOFETCHINADVANCEDTECHNOLOGYTOUPDATEBEHINDHINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREENCOURAGINGSUPPTIMPTANTINDUSTRIESTOCOMPETEININTERNATIONALMARKETAFFDINGTHEPRODUCTSALLASPECTSOFSUPPTFTHEENTRYTOTHEINTERNATIONALMARKETTHEFEIGNTRADEINCHINAMAKESGREATPROMOTIONTOECONOMICGROWTHASSTUDYINGTHECONTRIBUTIONOFFEIGNTRADETOCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTHWEMUSTREGARDTHEEFFECTOFSTRUCTUREFACTWHENNOTICINGTHEEFFECTOFGROSSFACTSINCEFEIGNTRADETHEADJUSTMENTOFINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREHAVEGREATCONJUNCTIONINTHEPROCESSOFADJUSTMENTOFINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREFASTENECONOMICGROWTHINCHINATHEFUNCTIONOFFEIGNTRADEMUSTBEFULLYEXERTEDTHROUGHTHEPROMOTINGFUNCTIONOFTRADEPOLICYTOTHEINDUSTRYPOLICYWECANACCELERATETHEADJUSTMENTOPTIMIZINGOFINDUSTRYSTRUCTUREINCHINAPUSHINGTHE

簡介：對外經濟貿易大學碩士學位論文淺析中國對外貿易商品結構及其對經濟發(fā)展的影響姓名于春萍申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿易指導教師黃曉玲20040401ABSTRACTWITHTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTINCHINA’STOTALVOLUMEOFFEIGNTRADETHEFEIGNTRADEMIXHASNOWBECOMETHEFOCALPOINTFMANYECONOMISTSTHISARTICLESTARTSFROMTHEREVIEWOFTHETHEIESABOUTFEIGNTRADEMIXUSETHELATESTSTATISTICSTOMAKEANANALYSISOFCHINA’SDEVELOPMENTBITOFITSFEIGNTRADEMIXINTHEPAST24YEARSSINCEITSOPENINGTOTHEOUTSIDEWLDALSOITSCURRENTSITUATIONDURINGTHEANALYSISWECATEGIZETHEIMPTSEXPTSGENERALLYASPRIMARYPRODUCTSMANUFACTUREDGOODSMAKEFURTHERDETAILEDCLASSIFICATIONACCDINGTOSITCBASEDONTHESECLASSIFICATIONSWEMAKETHEANALYSISABOUTTHEDEVELOPMENTTRENDTHECURRENTSITUATIONOFEACHSPECIFICSTOFGOODSMEANWHILEFEIGNTRADEMIXALSOHAVEDEEPRELATIONSHIPWITHINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTTHUSMAKEITNOONLYHAVESTATICEFFECTSONCHINA’STOTALGDPBUTALSOEFFECTSINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTDYNAMICALLYBESIDESTHEETICALANALYSISTHEDEMONSTRATIONRESULTSALSOPROVIDEAVERYPERSUASIVEPROOFFBOTHTHESTATICTHEDYNAMICEFFECTSINTHISARTICLEWESETUPASIMPLEECONOMETRICMODELUSETHELATESTAVAILABLESTATISTICSWITHTHEHELPOFTHESOFTWARESPSSTOGETTHERESULTSOFTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENFEIGNTRADEMIXTHEDEVELOPMENTOFGDPALSOTHERELATIONSHIPOFFEIGNTRADEMIXINDUSTRIALSTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTINTHISSESSIONWEALSOMAKEEXPLANATIONABOUTTHERESULTSWITHANATTEMPTTOFINDTHESTRIVINGDIRECTIONOFCHINA’SFEIGNTRADESTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTONTHEFOUNDATIONOFTHEPREVIOUSANALYSISOFTHECURRENTSITUATIONTHEDEMONSTRATIONRESULTSCONTRAPOSINGTHEPROBLEMSEXSITINGINCHINA’SFEIGNTRADEDEVELOPMENTINTHELASTPARTOFTHEARTICLETHEAUTHPROPOSESOMECOUNTERMEASURESFCHINA’SFEIGNTRADEMIXADJUSTMENTKEYWDSIMPTEXPTMIXPRESENTSITUATIONEMPIRICALANALYSISCOUNTERMEASURES

簡介：湖南大學博士學位論文出口貿易促進經濟增長的理論、模型及實證研究姓名許和連申請學位級別博士專業(yè)國際貿易學指導教師賴明勇20030601ABSTRACTSINCETHEPASTTWODECADESHAVEWITNESSEDTHESIGNIFICANTPERFORMANCEOFBOTHCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTHANDITSFOREIGNTRADE，ESPECIALLYCHINA’SENTRYINTOWTO，THEIMPACTOFFOREIGNTRADEONCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTHHASCOMEINTOANIMPORTANTISSUEFORTHEACADEMICRESEARCH，ESPECIALLYTHEINFLUENCEOFEXPORTONCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTH．BASEDONTHISSITUATION，THISDISSERTATIONATTEMPTSTOUTILIZETHEGROWTHTHEORYANDTRADETHEORYTOEXPLOREHOWEXPORTPROMOTESCHINAS’ECONOMICGROWTH．FIRSTOFA兒．THEAUTHORMADEASYNTHESISOFTHOSERESEARCHOUTCOMESABOUTTHEDRIVINGFORCESOFECONOMICGROWTH，ANDBASEDONCHINA’SCURRENTCONDITION，FIRSTAPPLIEDTHEMETHODOFPARTIALLEASTSQUARESPLSANDTHEIMPROVEDRPLSTOTHEANALYSISOFCHINA’SCASE．ITHASDEMONSTRATEDTHATAMONGTHETWELVEVARIABLESTHATMAYAFFECTCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTH，EXPORTPLAYSAKEYROLE．SECONDLY，BASEDONTHEANALYTICALRESULTSOFTHEFIRSTPART，THEAUTHORFURTHERSTOINVESTIGATETHEIMPACTOFEXPORTONCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTH．ADVANCEDECONOMETRICMETHODSOFTIMESERIESANALYSIS，SUCHASCOINTEGRATIONTEST，GRANGERCAUSALITYTESTANDERRORCORRECTIONMODEL，HAVEBEENADOPTEDTOTESTIFYTHEIMPACTOFEXPORTONCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTH，WHILEACASESTUDYOFHUNANPROVINCEHASALSOBEENCARRIEDOUT．THIRDLY，THISDISSERTATIONHASMADEADEEPERINVESTIGATIONONHOWEXPDRTPROMOTESCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTH．APANFROMTHETRADITIONALTHEORIES，BOTHNEWGROWTHTHEORYANDNEWTRADETHEORYEMPHASIZETHEGREATROLEOFTECHNOLOGICALADVANCESINECONOMICGROWTH．THEREFORE，AMODELOFTHREESECTORS，RESPECTIVELYREFERRINGTODOMESTICSECTOR，MANUFACTURINGEXPORTSECTORANDPRIMARYPRODUCTEXPORTSECTOR，HASBEENESTABLISHEDHERETOMEASURETHETECHNOLOGYSPILLOVEREFFECTSOFEXPORTONDOMESTICSECTOR．FINALLY,BASEDONABROADERFRAMEWORK，THISDISSERTATIONWENTONTOINVESTIGATETHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENOPENNESSANDCHINA’SECONOMICGROWTH，WHILETHERESULTSHOWSTHATTHOUGHTHEREEXISTSANOTABLEDISPUTEABOUTHOWTOMEASURETHEDEGREEOFCHINA’SOPENNESS，THEINDEXOFTRADEDEPENDENCESTILLMAINTAINSTHEBETTERONETOREFLECTCHINA’SECONOMICOPENNESS．INTHEMEANWHILE．IMPULSERESPONSEFUNCTIONIRFMETHODANDFORECASTINGERRORSVARIANCEDECOMPOSITIONFEVDMETHOD，BOTHOFWHICHAREBASEDONTHEVECTORAUTO。REGRESSIONVARSYSTEM，AREUSEDHERETOINVESTIGATETHEDYNAMICRELATIONSHIPTL