簡介：中國科學技術大學碩士學位論文產(chǎn)品廣告科學設計程序研究姓名梁宇鵬申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導教師薛倚明200281葉1國科學技術大學MBA學位論文產(chǎn)品J“告科學設計程序研究THERE’SONEDIFFERENCEBETWEENTHISARTICLEANDOTHERSASTOOTHERARTICLES，ADVERTISINGISREGARDEDASAMETHODANDBRANCHOFMARKETINGINTHISARTICLE，IDIVIDEADVERTISINGANDMARKETINGINFORM，WHILECONSIDERINGTHEINTEMALRELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEMASARESULT，THESETWOWILLCOMBINEMORECLOSELYINSPIRIT主題詞產(chǎn)品特性，外延，廣告內(nèi)容選擇，廣告媒體3

簡介：西南財經(jīng)大學碩士學位論文中鐵西南科學研究院轉制及企業(yè)管理戰(zhàn)略研究姓名所云鵬申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導教師朱敏20030223的成功轉換，以及知識經(jīng)濟時代的到來，我國土木建筑市場領域中的專業(yè)咨詢服務業(yè)得到蓬勃發(fā)展，專業(yè)服務業(yè)的戰(zhàn)略管理研究也更多地借鑒國外先進的戰(zhàn)略理論和管理理論。應用研究型企業(yè)所面臨的管理任務與一般工業(yè)、商業(yè)企業(yè)的管理有著明顯的差異。首先，應用研究型企業(yè)在業(yè)務上主要向市場提供專業(yè)技術服務。而服務與有形產(chǎn)品相比，具有其特殊性如具有無形性、不可分離性、質(zhì)量評判的主觀性以及易消失性等特點。服務的生產(chǎn)可能附加于某個有形產(chǎn)品，也可能與有形產(chǎn)品毫無關系。我們根據(jù)影響服務傳遞過程性質(zhì)的兩個主要維度，即勞動力密集程度和與顧客交互及定制程度，一般可將服務劃分為服務工廠低勞動密集／低交互和定制、服務作坊低勞動密集／高交互和定制、大眾服務高勞動密集／低交互和定制以及專業(yè)服務高勞動密集，高交互和定制四大類。而其中的第四類，即專業(yè)服務就是多數(shù)科研機構轉制企業(yè)的主要業(yè)務。第二，對于高勞動密集型的服務，管理層面臨的挑戰(zhàn)一般有招聘、培訓、開發(fā)和控制方法、員工福利、勞動力隊伍的安排、對地理分散經(jīng)營的控制、組建新的單位、管理成長等；對于高交互、高定制的服務，管理層面臨的挑戰(zhàn)一般有控制成本增加、維持質(zhì)量、對消費者在過程中的干預做出反應、管理服務人員的發(fā)展、管理具有松散上下級關系的扁平層級、贏得員工的忠誠等。因此，一般而言，應用研究型企業(yè)的管理層需要綜合考慮上述兩方面的管理任務。中鐵西南院目前的業(yè)務主要由四部分組成，一是科研項目研究合，二是專業(yè)項目工程施工，三是咨詢服務項目如工程施工監(jiān)理服務、工程檢測及監(jiān)測等技術服務，四是專業(yè)施工機具工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)和銷售。前三項業(yè)務均屬于高勞動密集、高定制的業(yè)務，主要依靠企業(yè)的知識型員工的“行動”來完成；第四項業(yè)務屬于第二產(chǎn)業(yè)其收入占單位總收入比例不到三分之一，且其中三分之二左右的收入靠有形產(chǎn)品獲得，其余的靠售后技術培訓、維修服務等專業(yè)人員的“行動”獲得。因此，企業(yè)目前的各項業(yè)務中，多數(shù)是高勞動密集、高定制的專業(yè)服務項目業(yè)務。因此，我認為中鐵西南院應屬于主要靠向市場提供無形的專業(yè)服務的、以技術為導向的專業(yè)服務公司。而其

簡介：內(nèi)容提要20世紀8。年代的臺灣經(jīng)濟面臨著眾多沖擊島內(nèi)勞動力成本上漲、民眾不滿于重工業(yè)給環(huán)境造成的污染島外石油價格上漲、國際科學技術迅速發(fā)展、高科技產(chǎn)品不斷涌現(xiàn)。臺灣需要經(jīng)過產(chǎn)業(yè)升級、開拓新的經(jīng)濟增長點，以保持其經(jīng)濟高增長勢頭。政府為促進產(chǎn)業(yè)升級，遂決定發(fā)展技術密集型工業(yè)，即高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)。在決定發(fā)展高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)為其支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)伊始，享有臺灣“科技之父”、“高科技總工程師”之稱的李國鼎先生即倡議，將設置新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)作為輔助臺灣高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的首要舉措，并將新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)的建設納入“六年經(jīng)建計劃”中。本文以主流產(chǎn)業(yè)活動的差異與區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力的強弱為依據(jù)，把新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)的發(fā)展歷程分為四個階段，即大規(guī)?；A設施建設階段、高科技產(chǎn)品標準化生產(chǎn)主導階段、研發(fā)與標準化生產(chǎn)平分秋色階段、研發(fā)活動為主階段。本論文將重點就新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)不同階段的活動主體、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、人才狀況、研究與開發(fā)、風險投資、出口貿(mào)易等六大發(fā)展策略展開論述，綜合分析其優(yōu)勢、劣勢，總結其經(jīng)驗教訓，以求對中國大陸高新技術開發(fā)區(qū)建設提供可資借鑒的啟示。本文共分四章第一章，簡介新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)的現(xiàn)狀及其所取得的成就。第二章，重點研究新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)不同發(fā)展階段的活動主體、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、人才狀況、研究與開發(fā)、風險投資、出口貿(mào)易等六大發(fā)展策略的演變。第三章，在上一章列舉大量數(shù)據(jù)事實的基礎上，通過與美國硅谷、日本筑波兩個典型園區(qū)進行差級與同級的比較，總結竹科得失。第四章，通過以上的實證分析，將所得經(jīng)驗教訓應用于對中國大陸高新技術開發(fā)區(qū)的指導中。關鍵詞新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)發(fā)展策略啟示第一章新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)的現(xiàn)狀20世紀80年代的臺灣經(jīng)濟面臨著眾多沖擊島內(nèi)勞動力成本上升、民眾不滿于重工業(yè)給環(huán)境造成嚴重污染島外石油價格上漲、國際科學技術迅速發(fā)展、高科技產(chǎn)品不斷涌現(xiàn)、國際貿(mào)易保護主義抬頭。臺灣魚需經(jīng)過產(chǎn)業(yè)升級、開拓新的經(jīng)濟增長點，以保持其勞動密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展帶來的經(jīng)濟高增長勢頭，彌補加工出口外銷產(chǎn)品國際競爭能力薄弱的不足。政府遂決定發(fā)展技術密集型工業(yè)，即高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)。在決定發(fā)展高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)為其支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)伊始，享有臺灣“科技之父”、“高科技總工程師”之稱的李國鼎先生即倡議，將設置新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)以下簡稱竹科作為輔助臺灣高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的首要舉措，并將竹科的建設納入“六年經(jīng)建計劃”中。興建竹科的目的有四個一是實現(xiàn)研究與生產(chǎn)相結合，將科研直接用于生產(chǎn)，自主開發(fā)設計新產(chǎn)品二是使產(chǎn)品有連貫性，把研究、生產(chǎn)和產(chǎn)品銷售結合起來三是引進高科技人才四是提供能夠留住一流科技人才的優(yōu)越工作和生活環(huán)境。經(jīng)過20多年的開發(fā)建設，竹科取得了舉世矚目的成就，至2000年底，竹科289家企業(yè)的年營業(yè)額達9293億新臺幣’，員工數(shù)96642名“不含外勞，產(chǎn)業(yè)涉及集成電路、電腦及周邊設備、通訊、光電、精密機械與生物技術六火類。竹科的發(fā)展，曾成功地將臺灣推向信息產(chǎn)業(yè)全球第三、半導體產(chǎn)業(yè)全球第四的地位，史使得臺灣經(jīng)濟在1997年的亞洲金融危機中一枝獨秀。第一節(jié)新竹科學工業(yè)園區(qū)的優(yōu)越環(huán)境竹科位于臺灣西北部的新竹地區(qū)，在新竹市東南部，地跨新竹縣、市，己開發(fā)面積625公頃。當?shù)厮哂械膬?yōu)越環(huán)境是當初臺灣政府將竹科選址于此的主要原因。優(yōu)越的自然地理環(huán)境竹科建在臺灣著名的風景區(qū)內(nèi)，這里草木茂盛，地勢平坦，瀑布溫泉遍布，氣候宜人。竹科距離新竹市中心約15分鐘車程，縱貫臺灣南北的高速公路和鐵路從旁穿過，北可上臺北、基隆，南可下臺中、臺南和高雄。公路交通以中山高速公路和北部第二高速公路為主，由中山高速公路和北部第二高速公路在新竹交流道下高，向竹東方向行約100米即可見竹科大門。由中山高速公路出發(fā)，距臺北70公，至桃園中正國際機場車程約50分鐘，往北到基隆港、往南至臺中港，分別需要大約兩小時車程。另外也可以由國道三號高速公路自臺北以竹東直達竹科。鐵路速里交通則以貫穿臺灣西部的縱貫線鐵路為主，新竹是北部大站之一見圖1一1二、充沛的科研資源竹科的科研機構相當集中。工業(yè)技術研究院、“國立”交通大學、“國立”清華大學等著名理工學術研究機構環(huán)立術瓶頸。這里有許多機械、電子、，為竹科提供充沛的人力資源，協(xié)助廠‘商突破技電機、石化等具有較好工業(yè)基礎的企業(yè)，川以‘。園內(nèi)的利一研能力相互配合，使研發(fā)具有更明確的針對性、實踐性。

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簡介：中國農(nóng)業(yè)大學碩士學位論文農(nóng)村公眾科學素養(yǎng)的現(xiàn)狀與研究以山東煙臺的調(diào)查為例姓名王玉平申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)種植業(yè)指導教師曾愛軍林琪20040601ABSTRACTSCIENTIFICLITERACYSLISTHEKNOWLEDGEANDUNDERSTANDINGOFSCIENTIFICCONCEPTSANDPROCESSESREQUIREDFORPERSONALDECISIONMAKING，PARTICIPATIONINCIVICANDCULTURALAFFAIRS，ANDECONOMICPRODUCTIVITYPUBLICUNDERSTANDINGOFSCIENCEWILLENHANCEQUALITYOFPEOPLE’SLIFEANDGIVEEDGETOANATION’SMODERNIZATIONITALSOHASGREATIMPACTONSCIENTIFICANDDEMOCRATICDECISIONMAKINGOFANATIONTHISRESEARCHISBASEDONARECENTSURVEYOFRURALPUBLICUNDERSTANDINGOFSCIENCEANDSCIENTIFICLITERACYINYANTAICITYOFSHANDONGPROVINCETHESURVEYCOVEREDTHESTATUSOFTHELOCALSL，THEVARIOUSCHANNELSFORTHELOCALRURALPUBLICTOGETSCITECHINFORMATION，LOCALPEOPLE’SEVALUATIONANDACCEPTANCEOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYETCTHESURVEYINDICATEDTHATONLY132PERCENTOFTHESURVEYEDHADBASICUNDERSTANDINGOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYIN2002THESURVEYALSOREFLECTEDTHAT，INTHATRURALREGION，THEGAPBETWEENMALESANDFEMALES，AMONGDIFFERENTAGEGROUPS，OCCUPATIONS，EDUCATIONLEVELS，ANDDIFFERENTPLACES，HASREMAINEDQUITELARGEBASICSCIENTIFICLITERACYRATEOFTHEMALEPOPULATIONISHIGHERTHANTHATOFTHEFEMALERESEARCHFINDINGSALSOINDICATEDTHATEDUCATEDPEOPLEANDYOUNGPEOPLEENJOYHIGHERLEVELSOFSL，WITHSTUDENTSPOSSESSINGTHEHIGHESTLEVELOFSLTHEINVESTIGATIONHASALSOINDICATEDTHAT，INADDITIONTOSCHOOLEDUCATION，THEMASSMEDIASERVESASAMAINCHANNELFORTHEPUBLICTOGETSCITECHINFORMATION，ANDAKEYFACTORTHATINFLUENCESTHEMINACQUIRINGTHESCITECHATTAINMENTALTHOUGHRURALRESIDENTSINTHESURVEYEDREGIONDIDN’TREPORTASATISFACTORYSL，THEYDEMONSTRATEDNOLESSINTERESTINSCIENCEANDMOSTRESPONDENTSHOPEDTHATTHEIROWNCHILDRENWOULDFOLLOWTHEPROFESSIONSWHOSELEVELOFSLARECONSIDEREDBYTHESEPEOPLEASHIGHONTHEBASISOFTHESEFINDINGSITISSUGGESTEDTHATSCIENTIFICLITERACYOFRURALPUBLICWILLBEBROUGHTTOANEWLEVELIFINNOVATIVEMEASURESARETAKENINGOVERNANCEANDEDUCATIONANDIFADDITIONALINVESTMENTISINPLACEKEYWORDSRURALPUBLIC，SCIENTIFICLITERACYCOUNTERMEASURE

簡介：山東大學碩士學位論文正昊公司建立科學績效管理體系的研究姓名王保亮申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)工商管理指導教師蓋勇20030930山東大學碩士學位論文中文摘要市場競爭就是人才的競爭，歸根到底是人力資源開發(fā)與管理的競爭?？冃Ч芾碓谡麄€人力資源管理中起著“樞紐”和“閘門”的作用。這不僅表現(xiàn)為人力資源管理的最終目的在于通過各種方法達成組織中各個成員績效的改善與發(fā)展，從而實現(xiàn)組織績效，而且還表現(xiàn)為薪酬、晉升、培訓等人力資源管理的諸方面，必須通過績效考評結果發(fā)揮應有的功能。本文首先對正昊公司人力資源管理現(xiàn)狀及入世后面臨的挑戰(zhàn)進行了分析，著重指出了現(xiàn)行績效管理工作存在的問題，提出了建立科學績效管理系統(tǒng)的必要性。然后對正昊公司績效管理系統(tǒng)的建立進行探討，重點論述了績效管理是一個完整的系統(tǒng)，包括績效計劃、績效實施與管理、績效評估與績效反饋面談四個過程。結合正昊公司的實際，舉出了績效評估結果的應用及有效實施績效管理采取的幾項措施。最后闡述了正昊公司實施績效管理取得的效果，指出了存在的問題，并對如何有效改進和提高提出了建議和措施。本文共分三大部分第一部分從正昊公司人力資源管理現(xiàn)狀，尤其從績效管理方面存在的問題出發(fā)，應對入世后的挑戰(zhàn)，提出本文研究的問題。第二部分以國內(nèi)外學者提出的建立績效管理體系的理論研究與實踐為基礎，結合正昊公司的現(xiàn)狀，得出企業(yè)如何建立科學績效管理體系的思路及做法。第三部分根據(jù)正昊公司績效管理體系運行的效果及存在的問題，提出如何解決的建議，同時為其它企業(yè)建立績效管理體系提供借鑒。關鍵詞正昊公司績效管理體系研究

簡介：三峽大學碩士學位論文科學發(fā)展觀下我國城鄉(xiāng)差距問題研究姓名鮮于丹申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)馬克思主義理論與思想政治教育指導教師李敏昌20040401ABSTRACTBECAUSEOFTHEINFLUENCESUCHASHISTORICALACCUMULATION,RESOURCENATURALENDOWMENT,SOCIALSYSTEM,ETC,THEDISPARITYINURBANANDRURALAREASOFOURCOUNTRYISEXPANDEDDAYBYDAYWITHOUTPEASANTSWELLOFFLEVEL,THEREISNOWELLOFFLEVELOFNATIONALPEOPLETHEDISPARITYBETWEENURBANANDRURALAREASISNOTONLYHAMPERINGRURALECONOMYSPROGRESSBUTALSOHINDEREDTHEIMPROVEMENTOFTHEDEVELOPMENTLEVELOFTHEWHOLENATIONALECONOMYATTHESAMETIMETHISTEXTTHINKSTHATTHEDISPARITYBETWEENURBANANDRURALAREASOFOURCOUNTRYDISPLAYSINTHEDEVELOPMENTLEVELOFTHEURBANANDRURALECONOMIES,URBANANDRURALRESIDENTSINCOMEANDLIVINGSTANDARDANDUNEQUALNATIONALTREATMENTOFURBANANDRURALRESIDENTSAMONGTHEM,THEDISPARITYOFRELATIVENATIONALINCOME,THESTOCKOFCAPITALANDLABORPRODUCTIVITYINURBANANDRURALAREASREFLECTSTHATTHEDEVELOPMENTLEVELOFTHEURBANANDRURALECONOMIESISWITHAWIDEGAPTHEFAMILYPERMEMBERINCOMEANDENGELCOEFFICIENTREFLECTURBANANDRURALRESIDENTSDISPARITYOFLIVINGSTANDARDNATIONALTREATMENTDISPLAYSINTHERESPECTS,SUCHASEDUCATIONCHANCE,SOCIALSECURITY,EMPLOYMENTOPPORTUNITY,COMMUNALFACILITIESANDSOCIALPOLITICALPOSITIONOFURBANANDRURALRESIDENTS,ETCBESIDESRESTRICTIONOFDIFFERENTINDUSTRYSCHARACTERISTICSOFINDUSTRYANDAGRICULTURE,THEDISPARITYPRODUCE,BYTHEREASONSSUCHASOURCOUNTRYSINDUSTRIALIZEDSTRATEGICDEVIATIONANDTRADITIONALSYSTEMANDPOLICY,ETCBECAUSEOFALARGENUMBEROFSURPLUSLABORSINTHECOUNTRYSIDE,THEBASICWAYTONARROWDISPARITYBETWEENURBANANDRURALAREASCANONLYSHIFTALARGENUMBEROFSURPLUSLABORSINTHECOUNTRYSIDE,LIGHTENTHESTRENGTHOFBEARINGTHEWEIGHTOFTHELANDRESOURCE,FINISHTHETRANSITIONSFROMJOBTOIDENTITYOFSOMEPEASANTSTHISTEXTTHINKSTHATTHEURBANIZATIONDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYANDRURALINDUSTRIALIZEDDEVELOPMENTSTRATEGYCANFINISHTHISKINDOFTRANSFORMATIONMEANWHILE,THEBALANCEDDEVELOPMENTOFEDUCATION,INTEGRATIONOFSOCIALSECURITYSYSTEMBETWEENURBANANDRURALAREASANDTHEREFORMOFRURALPOLITICALSYSTEMETCCANALLEVIATETHEDISPARITYTOACERTAINEXTENTTHISTEXTWILLDESPICTANDEXPLAINFROMTHEABOVERESPECTSEPARATELYKEYWORDSDISPARITYINURBANANDRURALAREASDEVELOPINHARMONYURBANIZATIONINDUSTRIALIZATIONEDUCATIONSOCIALSECURITYIII

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簡介：對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學碩士學位論文煤炭科學研究總院改制后的整合營銷分析姓名孫福元申請學位級別碩士專業(yè)企業(yè)管理指導教師王玉榮20041001ABSTRACTCHINACOALRESEARCHINSTITUTEISALLIMPORTANTSCIENCEANDRESEARCHINSTITUTIONDIRECTLYUNDERTHENATIONIN1999，WITHTHESPRINGTIDEOFTHEREFORMINTECHNOLOGYSYSTEMALLOVERTHEWORLD，ITTRANSMITTEDTOALARGESCIENCEANDRESEARCHCORPORATIONGROUPUNDERTHECENTRALMANAGEMENTAFTERAFEWYEARSOFOPERATION，THEINSTITUTEHASFOUNDANEWROADTHATADAPTTOTHEMARKETECONOMICSTHROUGHTHESEYEARSOFDEVELOPMENTTHEINSTITUTEHASOBTAINEDOBVIOUSACHIVEMENTS，HOWEVELMANYPROBLEMSGRADUALLYEMERGEDINTHEREFORMPROCESSTHISTHESISSTUDIESTHENEWCONDITIONSENCOUNTEREDBYTHEINSTITUTEANDPROBLEMSTHATHAMPERTHEFURTHERDEVELOPMENT，ANDANALYSESTHEACHIEVEMENTSANDPROBLEMSOFTHEINSTITUTE，THENPROPOSESACORRESPONDPLANFORTHEFURTHERDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINSTITUTEWEPAYMUCHATTENTIONTOTHEANALYSISOFTHEMARKETINGENVFFONMENTANDTHEOPPORTUNITIESANDCHALLENGESFACEDBYTHEINSTITUTE，ANDFINDTHEKEYPOINTTOMARKETINGINTHELASTPARTOFTHISTHESIS，WEPROPOSETHECOUNTERMEASURESANDSUGGESTIONSINTHEFIELDOFTHEBRANDCONFORMITYJOINTMARKETINGANDMARKETINGINFORMATION，WEHOPETHESECOUNTERMEASURESANDSUGGESTIONSCANNOTONLYHELPWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEINSTITUTE，BUTALSOCONTRIBUTETOTHEREFORMANDDEVELOPMENTOFTHEENTERPRISESTHATTRANSMITFROMTHEOLDSTYRLEKEYWORDSCHINACOALRESEARCHINSTITUTEINTEGRATEDMARKETINGCUSTOMERRELATIONSHIPMANAGEMENTJOINTMARKETING

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簡介：Y77‘334分類號密級單位代碼10019學號244075?！婺坎頣夭等碩士學位論文山西農(nóng)業(yè)科學技術進步與農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展研究11IER瞵舭H∞AL昴哪脅RALSCI矗|瞪ALLD砸CH邶吣M駟M憎嘴NBALLDA罨響刪＆加伽1ICM側10P刪喊劬刪N咖研究生岳繼塑指導教師塞德壟教攫合作指導教師申請學位類別壅些推亡亟專業(yè)領域名稱弛揎些研究方向疊撞管理所在學院盜涯皇玨縫堂瞳二零零四年十二月ABSTRACTTHEPAPERANALYZESTHESITUADONANDTHEUTILIZATIONOFTHENATURALRESOURCESANDAGRICULTURALECOLOGICALENVIRONMENTINSHANXIPROVINCEITALSOMVIEWSANDSUMMARIZESTHEDEVELOPMENTOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINTHENEAR20YEARSWECANFINDOUTTHEDISTANCEOFTHEADVANCEDOFINLANDOROUOAND、城MOURSTHEPROGRESSESOFAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYWERESCIENTIFICCALCNLATEDANDASSESSEDTHECONTRIBUTIONRATIOTOTHEAGRICULTURALGROSSPRODUCTIONOFTHESHANXIPROVINCEWECARLPROSPECTTHEADVANCEOFTHEAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYANDCONCLUDETHEIMPORTANCEINSHANXIPROVINCETHROUGHTHEUPONSTEPS，THERESULTASFOLLOWSSINCETHE1980TBTHEAGRICULTUREANDTHEAGRICULTURALECONOMYANDTHESCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINSHANXIPROVINCEWEREALLGOTMUCHACHIEVEMENTTHATHADN’TGOTPREVIOUSLYTHEAGRICNLMRALPRODUCTIONWASUSUALLYSHORTTOTHENEEDOFTHEPEOPLEANDTHEPEASANTSALSOVERYPOORBEFORE1980THANDNOWTHESEQUESTIONSWERENEARLYTOTHEENDTHEINCREASEOFAGRCULMRALPRODUC60NISFASTANDSTEADYNOTONLYSOLVESTHEPEOPLE’SLIVINGDIFFICULTIES，BUTALSOSTRONGLYPROVEDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFTHEECONOMYANDTHESOCIETY’SSTEADYANDSAFETYTHEMUCHACHIEVEMENTOFTHESHANXI’SAGRICULTUREINTHEPAST20YEARSOBVIOUSLYTELLSTHEPROGRESSESOFAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYHADPROMOTEDTHEAGRICULTURALDEVELOP，WESURVEYEDTHEDEVELOPMENTOFSHANXI’SAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINTHENEAR20YEARSTHEROADOFSHANXI’SAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGY’SIMPROVEMENTWASBASICALLYONTHEMACROSCOPICDEVELOPMENTMODEOFCHINESEAGRICNLTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYADAPTEDTHESHANXI’SCONDITIONANDIT’SAGRICULTURALCHARACTERSTOSETTLETHEMAINQUES垃ONSAGRICULTURALPRODUCTANDECONOMICDEVELOPMENTTHENTHEAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYWASIMPROVEDLITTLEBYLITTLETHEFACTPROVEDTHATTHEAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYWASTHEONLYBESTPOTENTIALPOWERTOTHECONTINUONSDEVELOPMENTONTHEAGRICULTUREIFTHEAGFICULTUREANDTHECOUNTRYSIDE’SECONOMICDEVELOPMENTCOULDGETTHEESSENTIALIMPETUS，ITMUSTDEPENDONTHEAGRICULTURALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYTHEAGRICULTUREOFSHALMIPROANCEHAVEOBTAINEDSATISFIEDACHIEVEMENTINTHEPAST20YEARSBUTWEMUSTFACETHEFACTTHATTHEAGRICULTUREOFSHANXIPROVINCEISBEHIND曲ADVANCEDOFINLANDANDOUTLAND5TO20YEARSTHEABILITYOFSHANXIPROVINCE’SLIVINGBYITSELFISSTILLNOTHIGHIT’SAGRICNLTUREFALLBEHINDONTHEWHOLEITSDEVELOPMENTMUSTFACETHATTHEREISLARGEABSENTBETWEENTHESUPPLYANDTHENEEDOFTHEPEOPLE，THEPARADOXOFTHEINCREASEOFTHEPOPULATIONANDTHEDECREASEOFTHEFARMLANDGETSSENOUSDAYAFTERDAYTHEBASEOFAGRICULTUREISSHORTTOTHEFASTDEVELOPMENTANDSOONSO廿1EGOVERNMENTOFSHANXIPROVINCEMUSTFACEUPTOTHEFACTTHINKINGWITHTHEORYFINDINGTHEADVANTAGESFORMULATINGTHEDEVELOPMENT’SPLAN，F(xiàn)IRMLYOBEYINGTHEPOLICICS，GRASPINGGOODCHANCES，GOINGAHEADANDGETAHEADOFTHEADVANCEDKEYWORDSTHEPROGRESSOFAGRICULTURALSELENCEANDTECHNOLOGY；AGRICULTURALECONOMICBENEFIT；THECONTRIBUTIVERATIOOFTHEAG五CULMRALSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYSIMPROVEMENT