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簡介：復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文北歐國家與歐洲聯(lián)盟的相互關(guān)系姓名盛夏申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)世界經(jīng)濟指導(dǎo)教師周建平200155●●●．些政策正是雙方差異較大的部分，這就決定了北歐國家參與歐洲一體化的難處。這部分是本文的重點，比較詳細地分析了在社會政策上，北歐國家面臨的挑戰(zhàn)及歐盟政策的變化，指出雙方有接近的趨勢；在漁業(yè)政策上，北歐國家的特點及歐盟共同漁業(yè)政策的缺陷，指出漁業(yè)問題是妨礙挪威、冰島加入歐盟的重要因素；在共同外交和安全政策上，論述了瑞典、芬蘭、丹麥修正其國內(nèi)政策以適應(yīng)歐盟要求的過程并指出安全閶題可能是促使挪威、冰島加入歐盟的潛在因素。V作為總結(jié)，L本文在結(jié)論部分對全文作了簡單歸納，提出北歐國家加入歐盟從長期來看無論是對北歐國家本身還是對歐盟都是有利的，但就短期而言，這種利益并未充分體現(xiàn)。未來北歐國家與歐盟相互作用的大小還要取決于北歐合作的進展程度挪威、冰島作為歐盟“準成員國”發(fā)揮的作用；瑞典、芬蘭、丹麥國內(nèi)對歐盟抵觸情緒的變化以及瑞典、芬蘭經(jīng)濟發(fā)展造成的示范效應(yīng)。、{分類號FIL4．4L關(guān)鍵詞北歐，瑚詡}白蒯，歐共體，歐洲一體化

簡介：浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文歐洲金融市場的整合與發(fā)展問題研究姓名江浩申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師宋玉華20011101浙江大學(xué)學(xué)位論文歐洲金融市場的整合與發(fā)展問題研究ABST陀CTTHEPAPERANAJYZESTHESTRUCTURALCHANGESTHATHAPPENEDINEUROPE’SFINANCIAIMARKETSSINCETHENTRODUCTJON0FEUR0INSOMEFINANCIAIMARKETSEGMENTS。REDUCTIONOFBARRIERSTOCROSSBORDERTRANSACTIONSPROMOTESTHEDEEPENINGPROCESSPANEUROPEANINTE卜BANKMONEYMARKETSANDCORPORATEBONDMARKETSTHATFACMTATEDISTRIBUTIONOFIIQUⅪITYINSIDEANDOUTSIDEEUROAREAANDCORPORATEFINANCINGPROCESSHAVEEMERGEDT0MAKEUSEOFOPPORTUNITIESFORBETLERTRADEO仟BETWEENRISKANDBENE稍T，ASSETMANAGERSHAVEIRNPIEMENTEDPANEUROPEANPORTFO0STRATEGIESTHEENTERPRISESINEUROPEAISOFINANCEINBONDMARKETSANDEQUITYMARKETSATANUNPRECEDENTEDRATEWHICHSHOWSLHATTHESIGNIFLCANCEOFBANKLOANSASTHEMAJORNNANCINGAPPROACHINEUROPEISDECNINGHOWEVER，INDIFREN≥NTFINANCIALMARKETSEGMENIS，THEPROGRESSOFINTEGRATIONANDDEVELOPMENTVARIESSIGNI行CANTLYTHEFINANCIAIMARKETSEGMENTSWTTLMOREFLEX‘BLEORHARMONIZEDINFRASTRUCTUREDEVELOPQUICKIYANDEXPANDINTOTHEWHOIEEUROAREA，WITHGAINSINIIQUIDITYANDDEPTHTHEFINANCIAIMARKETSW骱STRONGNATIONAIIDIOSYNCRASIESHAVENOTUNDERGONESUCHIRANSFORMATIONTHEDEVEIOPMENTOFPANEUROPEANSECUREDMONEYMARKEISISFRUSTRATEDBYHETEROGENEOUSMARKETPFAC蛀CESGFOWNOUTOFD硪EFENTHISTORY，IAWANDFISCALFRAMEWORKTHEINERTIAOFIOCAIPRACTICESANDRUIESANDHETEROGENETYOFREGUIA舡ONSYSTEMSINVARIOUSCOU九TRIESARETHEMAJORFORCEDELAYINGTHEEMERGENCE0FPANEUROPEANTRADINGPIATFORMTECHNICAIBARRIERSREIATEDT0INF舊STNJCTUREAREEASYT0OVERCOMEANDSOIVEBUTCIEARINGOFINSTITUTIONAIBARRERSISAMORECOMPCATEDANDHARDPROCESSKEYWORDSEUROPE’SFINANCIAIMARKETS，MONEYMARKETS，BONDMARKEFS，EQUJIYMARKETS，INTEGRATIONANDDEVEIOPMENT，EMU，EURO2

簡介：Y8527．Q8對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論文題目歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟可持續(xù)發(fā)展的研究主題詞歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟統(tǒng)一貨幣政策財政紀律可持續(xù)發(fā)展專業(yè)研究方向研究生姓名學(xué)號導(dǎo)師姓名寫作時間德語語言文學(xué)經(jīng)貿(mào)德語劉志蘭20041810607陳健平教授2005年LO月一2006年3月非議。但是正如前面所述，作為嶄新的機構(gòu)，歐洲中央銀行面臨著在成立之后用最短的時間樹立起威信的難題，因此只能在法定的框架內(nèi)做到最好。同時也應(yīng)該看到，提供穩(wěn)定的貨幣環(huán)境的確是歐洲央行對歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟的就業(yè)和增長最好的貢獻。歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟下的財政體制是一個有管理的、分散化的結(jié)構(gòu)。它的財政紀律對各國經(jīng)濟增長及財政預(yù)算“自動穩(wěn)定器”作用的發(fā)揮不會帶來負面影響，相反其長遠效用很大。即使沒有參加貨幣聯(lián)盟，旨在強化財政預(yù)算的可持續(xù)性的財政紀律對各國也是有益的。同時，共同的財政紀律適應(yīng)歐洲央行功能獨立性的需要，有利于更好地協(xié)助貨幣政策創(chuàng)造出穩(wěn)定的貨幣環(huán)境從而保證貨幣聯(lián)盟的可持續(xù)性。由于財政紀律執(zhí)行的難度德法等大國連年赤字超標等，歐洲經(jīng)濟財政部長理事會對被視為歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟基石的旨在約束成員國政府財政行為的穩(wěn)定與增長公約進行了修改。盡管如此，公約本身仍存在一些制度缺陷。因此，“可轉(zhuǎn)讓的赤字許可證”制度就是一種值得考慮的改進建議。即把成員國的超額財政赤字當作某種形式的“污染”，建立起類似于環(huán)保市場的污染許可證制度，使得財政紀律執(zhí)行過程中賞罰分明，而成員國也能根據(jù)各自的需要做出相應(yīng)的決策。這就保證了紀律執(zhí)行的高效性。雖然其本身有些細節(jié)問題仍需探討，但不失為一種可行的改進方案。通過從理論和政策實踐兩方面進行分析，本文得出如下結(jié)論歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟的建設(shè)是一個曠F|持久的過程，此中必定會出現(xiàn)各種懷疑、異議甚至挫折。雖然歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟的啟動具備了各種廣泛的基礎(chǔ)，但目前仍處在經(jīng)受考驗的階段，只有歐洲各層面的活動家們?yōu)榱素泿怕?lián)盟堅持不懈地共同努力以及積極推進政治聯(lián)盟的建設(shè)才能保障它的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。主題詞歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟統(tǒng)一貨幣政策財政紀律可持續(xù)發(fā)展

簡介：西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文歐洲貨幣一體化與匯率安排姓名蘇萍申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)金融學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師倪克勤20000501了基礎(chǔ)。二是歐洲貨幣體系EMS的建立。這是歐洲貨幣一體化最重要的階段，它創(chuàng)立了歐洲貨幣單位ECU和歐洲匯率機制ERM，使歐洲貨幣一體化逐漸走向成熟。三是馬斯特里赫特條約的產(chǎn)生。該條約勾畫了歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟的藍圖，制定了歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟分三步走的具體步驟，并規(guī)定了加入歐洲貨幣聯(lián)盟的經(jīng)濟趨同標準。它標志著歐洲貨幣一體化的基本實現(xiàn)。第二章主要闡述歐洲貨幣一體化第一階段與布雷頓森林體系下的匯率安排?？偟膩碚f，布雷頓森林體系為歐洲貨幣一體化第一階段提供了穩(wěn)定的匯率框架。但是，從20世紀60年代開始，美元危機頻頻爆發(fā)，給共同體各國帶來巨大的匯率風(fēng)險。在第一階段，為了維持匯率的穩(wěn)定，歐共體采取了共同的措施，匯率變化過程經(jīng)歷了三個過程一是縮小匯率波動幅度。主要是將布雷頓森林體系下匯率波動幅度1縮小為O．75。二是創(chuàng)立“蛇洞制”。它的創(chuàng)立是共同體對全球固定匯率體制所面臨的困難的第一個反應(yīng)?！吧摺笔侵腹餐w成員國承諾將本國貨幣與美元的平價限定在±1．12505的波動范圍，“洞”是指與美元匯率的波幅±2．25。三是創(chuàng)立聯(lián)合浮動制。這是歐共體在新一輪的美元危機和布雷頓森林體系徹底崩潰以后所采取的臨時性的匯率安排，為建立歐洲貨幣體系提供了必要的經(jīng)驗。在歐洲貨幣一體化的第一階段，歐共體所取得的成績主要表現(xiàn)在歐共體內(nèi)經(jīng)濟融合度不斷提高和加強了在經(jīng)濟貨幣政策方面的協(xié)調(diào)。存在的問題主要是這一時斯歐洲各國貨幣缺乏獨立性，嚴重依賴于美元的穩(wěn)定。但隨著布臀頓森稀體系的崩潰，歐共體已開始逐漸擺脫對美元的依賴。第三章主要闡述歐洲貨幣一體化第二階段與EMS下的匯率安排。歐洲貨幣體系實行的是對內(nèi)的可調(diào)釘住先是釘住歐洲貨幣單位TCU，然后是德國馬克，對外與美元的自由浮動的匯率制度。歐洲貨幣體系成立是由內(nèi)外因素共同作用的結(jié)果。外部因素是ET于美元危機越來越嚴重的影響歐洲貨幣的穩(wěn)定性。內(nèi)部因素是由于共同體內(nèi)部經(jīng)濟融合度提高，內(nèi)部貿(mào)易越來越大，以及共同體國家經(jīng)濟情況逐漸有了好

簡介：復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文多標的可交換歐洲日元債券分析姓名王小罡申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)政治經(jīng)濟學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師徐為民2002518墨堡墮旦鑾墊墼型旦耍笪鲞坌塹一ABSTRACTSINCE1980S，F(xiàn)INANCIALDERIVATIVESANDEXOTICOPTIONSHAVESHOWNGREATERIMPORTANCEINTHEMARKETSTHANEVELCHINESECAPITALMARKETISARELATIVELYSMALLONE，WHILEITISBURGEONINGWITHAFANTASTICSPEED，ESPECIALLYAFTERTHEFOUNDATIONOFTWOSECURITIESEXCHANGESPACKAGESDESIGNEDBYFINANCIALINSTITUTESANDOTHERCONTINGENTCLAIMSDEPENDINGONTHESTOCKINDICESOROTHERUNDERLYINGVARIABLESAREABSTRACTINGINVESTORS’ARENTIONSSINCETHEREISORAYEQUITYMARKETFORTHECOLNITLONCHINESEINVESTORS，THEREAREFEWTOOLSFORTHEMTOHEDGETHEHIGHRISKSTHUSDEVELOPINGTHEDERIVATIVESMARKETISBECOMINGAKEYFACTORTOCONSUMMATETHECHINESECAPITALMARKETINTHISDISSERTATION，THEAUTHORINTRODUCESTHEDERIVATIYESBASEDONSEVERALRISKYASSETSANDDEMONSTRATESHOWTOANALYZEATRADEDCONTINGENTCLAIMSGLOBALEBEXPRESSWHICHISACONTINGENTEUROYENEXCHANGEABLEBONDTHENTHEAUTHORDEDUCESITSPRICINGSOLUTIONINTHESHAPEOFBLACKSCHOLESFORMULAANDCOMPARESTHERESULT、磯THTHESOLUTIONOFTHEMONTECARLOSIMUIATIONTILISDISSERTATIONALSOILLUSTRATESTHEPROCEDUREFORTHEPRICINGUNDERFEWERASSUMPTIONSFINALLYTHEAUTHORSIMULATESTHETECHNIQUESTOHEDGETHETRADEDGLOBALEBEXPRESSTHECONTRIBUTIONSOFTHISDISSERTATIONAREASFOLLOWSPRESENTINGTWOSIMPLE，INTUITIVEAPPROACHESTOWRITEDOWNTHESOLUTIONFORTHEDERIVATIVESONTHEMAXIMUMORTHEMINIMUMOFSEVERALRISKYASSETS；INTRODUCINGTHEENGINEERINGMETHODEMALGORITHMICANDOAUSSIANMIXTUREMODELINTOTHEFINANCIALPRICINGTOAMELIORATETHEMONTECARLOSIMULATIONN’SALSOTHEINNOVATIONANDESSENCEINTHEDISSERTATIONUSINGTHESYSTEMATICAPPROACHESFROMTHEFMANCIALENGINEERINGTOTRACKTHEDESIGNER’SIDEASANDMEASURESFORCONSTRUCTIONANDHEDGINGOFTHEPRODUCTKEYWORDSGLOBALEBEXPRESS，BLACKSCHOLESFORMULAMONTECARLOSIMULATION，GAUSSIANMIXTUREMODEL，GARCHMODEL4

簡介：河北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文論歐洲聯(lián)盟一體化的發(fā)展進程、制約因素及其影響姓名吳杰華申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際政治指導(dǎo)教師劉士田200141維護了歐洲的相對和平，并對歐洲未來走勢產(chǎn)生重要影響；對中國等亞洲國家，貝JJDII強合作，消除分歧，促進共同發(fā)展；在國際舞臺上，力求發(fā)表獨立主張，反對一極獨霸，有利于多極世界格局的形成。關(guān)鍵字歐拶II聯(lián)盟一體化發(fā)展進程制約因素影響

簡介：復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文歐洲中央銀行運作模式研究姓名林衛(wèi)春申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)金融學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師胡慶康200151●ABSTRACTTHEREAREACOMPREHENSIVEANALYSISANDAFOCUSEDEX9LORATIONOFTHEOPERATI0NPATTERNOFEUROPEANCENTRALBANKINTHISTHESISTHEEMERGENCEOFECBISANINEVITABIEOUTC0MEOFTHEDEVEL0PMENTOFEUROPEAN叵CONOMICANDM0NETARYUNIONONTHEOTHEFHANDITWIL1ACCELERATETHEDEVEL0PMENTOFEMUEITHERFROMITSEMERGENCEPROCESS，ORFROMITSMAINCHARACTERISTIC，ECBISALWAYSACONTRADICTORYTHINGASASPECIALKIND0FCENTRALBANK，ECBHASITSOWNCHARACTERISTIC，THEREFOREITSHALLADOPTSPECIALOPERATIONPATTERNTHISOPEFATI。NSHOULDBEFORMEDORTHEHASIS0FECB’SCHARACTERISTIC，ANDDRAWLESSONSFROM0THER7SEXPEFIENCEINFACTTHE0PERATI0NPATTERN0FFEDERALRESERVESYSTEM，BANK0FENGLANDANDOEUTSCHEBURIDESHANKISVERYHELPFULFORECB‘SCH00SEHOWEVERTHEREAREDIFFERENCESBECWEENECBANDCHEM，THENECBSHOULDFORMANOPERATIONPATTERNTHATSUITSITWELLANDCANBRINGTHEMAXIMUMEFFECTSINTHECOURSEOFEXPLORATIONOFECB’S0PERATI0NPATTERN，THETHESISSUMFILARIZESTHEEXISTINGPATTEKNOFECB，PUTFORWARDTHEBARRIEFSANDTROUBLESTHATECBISFACEDWITH，ANALYSESTHESETTLEMENTPLARTSTHATECBADOPTSANDTHEIROPERATIONEFFECTS，AND，ATLAST，RAISESTHEAUTHOR，SIMPROVEMENTP1ANSAT1ASTTHEREISAFORECAST0FECB’SDEVELOPMENTPROSPECTS，ANDARIMAGINATIONWASPUTFORWARDWORLDHIONEYANDWORLDCENTRALBANKTHEN。IT，STURNTOTHEPRACTICEOFCHINA，ESPECIALLYTOTHEREFORMONPEOPLE，SBANKOFCHINATHISPARTISAHIGHERLEVELOFTHEWH01ETHESISKEYWORDSEUROPEANCENTRALBANKMONETARYP01ICYOPERATIONPATTERNOPERATIONEFFECTS

簡介：復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文歐洲金融市場一體化研究姓名裘俊蘭申請學(xué)位級別碩士專業(yè)國際金融指導(dǎo)教師戴炳然2001510●●●●●●ABSTRACTSINGLEFINANCIALMARKETISANINTEGRALANDORGANICPARTOFEUROPEANUNIFIEDMARKETANDANINDISPENSABLEBACKINGFORTHEFREEMOVEMENTOFCAPITALINTHEFIELDOREUTHEREHASBEENINTEGRATINGTENDENCYINEUROPEANFINANCIALMARKETLONGBEFORE，WHICHMAINLYATTRIBUTEDTOEUANDITSPREDECESSORECWHOHAVEMADEGREATEFFORTSONTHISREGARDATTDFINANCIALGLOBALIZATIONAROUNDTHEWORLDANDOTHERFACTORSWHENTHEPROCESSMARCHEDFORWARD，ITCALLEDFORTHEAPPEARANCEOFUNIFIEDCURRENCYONJALMARY11999EUROEMERGEDFINALLYWHICHPUSHEDTHETRENDFURTHERON，SERVINGASALLACCELERATORFORTHISPROCESSFROMTHENON，THEINTEGRATIONOFEUROPEANFINANCIALMARKETISMUCHMOREINTENSE，ESPECIALLYTHEEUROPEANMONETARYMARKETS，WHICHWILLEXERTSIGNIFICANTANDPROFOUNDINFLUENCESONTHEECONOMYOFEUROPEANDTHEWORLDASAWHOLEHOWEVER，IT’SNOTTHATSIMPLESINCEEMUISALLORGANIZATIONTYING11MAYBEMOREINTHEFUTUREMEMBERSTATESBYCONTRACTS，ITSIMPORTANTTOBEARINMINDTILECONFLICTSOFINTERESTSBETWEENEMUASAWHOLEANDITSRESPECTIVEACTORSSOMEINTRINSICPROBLEMS1IKESTUMBLINGBLOCKINTHEROADTOTHEINTEGRATIONMAKETIREPROCESSNOTSOSMOOTHASIMAGINEDFURTHERMORE，ASACOMPLICATEDMARKETDIFFERENTDIVISIONSOFTHEFINANCIALMARKETHAVEDISTINCTIVESPEEDS，DEPTHANDPICTURESINTHEDAYSTOCOMETHEREFORE，ITSOFGREATIMPORTANCETOMANAGEAFOILSCALERESEARCHTOUNCOVERTHEIMPLICATIONSOFTHEPROCESSASMUCHASWECANBYTREATINGITSDIFFERENTDIVISIONSRESPECTIVELYTHISARTICLECONDUCTSSYSTEMATICANALYSESOFTHECOURSES，DYNAMICMECHANISM，ANDMANIFESTATIONINTHEREALITYANDEXISTINGPROBLEMSFORTHEINTEGRATINGPROCESSOFFINANCIALMARKETSINTHEEND，THROUGHREVIEWING，CLASSIFYINGANDCOMPILINGANDSUMMARIZING，THEARTICLEDRAWSASALUTARYLESSONFOROURCOUNTRVKEYWORDSFINANCIALMARKETINTEGRATION，MONETARYMARKET，CAPITALMARKET