簡(jiǎn)介：對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文越南加入世界貿(mào)易組織對(duì)其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的影響姓名黎阮海洋申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易指導(dǎo)教師蔣德恩20090501ABSTRACTJOININGTHE、胛OISVIETNAM’SINDISPENSABLEHISTORYINTHEPROCESSOFTHEOPENREFORMANDBUILDINGMORDENIZATION，BEINGTHETARGETFORVIETNAM’SFOREI印ECONOMYTOSTEPINTOANEWPERIOD．ITISOFMUCHBENEFITTOTHEBUILDINGANDTHECOMPLETIONOFTHEINSTITUTIONSOFTHESOCIALISTORIENTEDMARKETECONOMY；THEIMPROVEMENTOFVIETNAM’SFOREIGNTRADEECONOMY．FROMVIETNAM0硒_CIALIYBECAMETHE150MMEMBEROFTHE、，TO，VIETNAM’SECONOMYHASMANYCHANGES，ITNOTONLYATTAINEDMANYACHIEVEMENTSBUTALSOCREATEDALOTOFPRACTICALPROBLEMSWHICHISNEVERFACEDBEFORE．THUS，VIETNAMCANNOTBESUBJECTIVETOCHALLENGESWHICHCANHAPPEN,ITMUSTESTABLISHTHEIDEATOCOPEWITHINALONGTIMEANDWELLPREPARESTOTHEPRACTICALWORK．INORDERTOPROMOTEANDFURTHERCOMPLETETHEINSTITUTIONSOFTHESOCIALISTORIENTEDMARKETECONOMY,WEHAVETOPAYMUCHATTENTIONTOANDCAREFULLYANALYZETHECOMMONMOVEMENTSANDTRENDSOFTHEINTERNATIONALWADEECONOMY’SSITUATION．WITHTHISTARGET,THISESSAYHASPUTFORWARDSOMEPRELIMINARYASSESSMENT,IMPACTSOFJOININGWTOTOTHEMACROECONOMY,THEIMPORTEXPORTSITUATION，CHANGESINTHEFIELDSOFINDUSTRY,AGRICULTURE,INVESTMENT,TOURISM,BUSINESSENVIRONMENT．．OFVIETNAM,SIMULTANEOUSLYPOINTINGOUTTHEEXISTINGPROBLEMANDSUGGESTINGSOMEPOLICIESINTHEFUTURE．THEESSAYSTUDIESMAINCONTENTSASFOLLOWSTHISESSAYINCLUDES4MAINPARTSTHEFIRSTPARTPOINTINGOUTTHECONTEXTANDTHECONTENTWHICHWILLBESTUDIEDINTHEESSAY,SIMULTANEOUSLYSUMMARIZINGANDINTRODUCINGTHEIMPACTSTOVIETNAM’SECONOMYAFTER2YEARJOININGTHEWTO．THESECONDPARTWILLGENERALLYINTRODUCESINORDERTOJOINTHEWTO，VIETNAMHASCARRIEDOUTREFORMSINTRADEPOLICYINTHEORIENTATIONOFAFURTHERTRANSPARENTANDFREETRADE，THISREFORMSHOWSTHEMULTILATERALCOMMITMENTSONLAWANDINSTITUTIONSASWELLASTHECOMMITMENTONOPENINGTHECOMMODITYMARKETSERVICES．THETHIRDPARTINTRODUCINGANDANALYZINGPOSITIVEANDNEGATIVEIMPACTSAFTER2YEARSJOININGTHEWTOTOTHEFIGURESOFVIETNAM’SMACROECONOMYANDIMPORTEXPORTSITUATION．SIMULTANEOUSLY,THEESSAYALSOSPECIFICALLYANALYSESIMPACTSOFTHEJOININGTOTHEMOVEMENTINTHESTRUCTUREOFSECTORS；BESIDES，JOININGWTOALSOBROUGHTMANYADVANTAGESANDDISADVANTAGESFORVIETNAM’SENTERPRISES．THEFOURTHPARTANALYSINGANDASSESSINGEXISTINGPROBLEMSAFTER2YEARSJOININGTHEWTOANDSUGGESTINGTACTICSINTHECOMINGTIMEINGENERAL，JOININGTHEWTOHASBROUGHTVIETNAMSOMEGOODRESULTSSUCHASTHEGROWTHINGDREXPORTING,FOREIGNINVESTMENT,DEVELOPMENTINSERVICES．HOWEVER,DURINGTHISTIME，THEREAREALSOSOMEBIGCHANGESINTHEECONOMYWHICHNEVERHAPPENBEFORETHEESSAYNOTONLYMENTIONSEXISTINGPROBLEMSBUTALSOPUTSFORWARDSOMEDEVELOPMENTORIENTEDTACTICSINTHECOMINGTIME．ATLAST,ITISTHECONCLUSIONOFTHECONTENTOFTHEESSAY．KEYWORDSTHEWTOWORLDTRADEORGANIZATION，VIETNAM’SECONOMY,IMPACT,TACTIC．II

簡(jiǎn)介：首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文進(jìn)口貿(mào)易與中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)態(tài)關(guān)系研究姓名崔曼申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師丁立宏20090301首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文進(jìn)口貿(mào)易與中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)態(tài)關(guān)系研究IIABSTRACTTHEIMPACTOFFEIGNTRADEONECONOMICGROWTHHASCOMEINTOANIMPTANTISSUEINTHEACADEMICRESEARCHAREAFALONGTIMEBUTMANYSTUDIESARECONCENTRATEDONTHEINFLUENCEOFEXPTONECONOMICGROWTHINGNETHECONTRIBUTIONOFTHEIMPTNEITHERDOTHEACADEMICRESEARCHHOWEVERFEIGNTRADEINCLUDESBOTHEXPTIMPTITISNECESSARYTORESEARCHTHEEFFECTOFIMPTONECONOMICGROWTHBASEDONTHISSITUATIONTHISDISSERTATIONATTEMPTSTOUTILIZETHEGROWTHTHEYTRADETHEYTOEXPLEHOWIMPTAFFECTSCHINASECONOMICGROWTHTHEREASEARCHMETHODSASFOLLOWFIRSTTHISDISSERTATIONINVESTIGATESTHEIMPACTMECHANISMOFIMPTONECONOMICGROWTHTHROUGHFIVEASPECTSBREAKTHECONSTRAINTOFSUPPLYEASETRADEFRICTIONINDUCETHEDOMESTICDEMSTIMULATETECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONTHENEGATIVEEFFECTSECONDFIRSTDOTHESTATISTICALANALYSISONTHERELATIONSBETWEENIMPTTRADEECONOMICGROWTHTHROUGHFIVEASPECTSTHECELATIONSBETWEENIMPTTHETOTALGDPTHECOMPAREBETWEENIMPTGROWTHRATEGDPGROWTHRATETHEIMPTELASTICITYTHECONTRIBUTIONDEGREEPULLINGRATEOFIMPTTOECONOMICGROWTHTHENUSETHECOINTEGRATIONVECTAUTEGRESSIONANVECTERRCRECTIONMODELTECHNOLOGYTOSTUDYTHEINHERENTRELATIONBETWEENTHEIMPTTRADEECONOMICGROWTHFROMTHREEPERSPECTIVESTOTALVOLUMEIMPTSTRUCTUREIMPTMODEFINALLYACCDINGLYPROPOSERECOMMENDATIONSAMODESTEXPANSIONOFIMPTTOOPTIMIZETHEIMPTSTRUCTUREENHANCETHEMANAGEMENTOFPROCESSINGTRADETAKESUPPTEDPOLICIESCONSTRUCTANAPPROPRIATEPOLICYOFTRADEPROTECTIONKEYWDSIMPTTRADEECONOMICGROWTHCOINTEGRATIONVECTAUTEGRESSIONVECTERRCRECTIONMODEL

簡(jiǎn)介：南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文江蘇的進(jìn)口貿(mào)易與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系研究姓名王駿韡申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)金融學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師徐春銘20090601ABSTRACTABS仃ACTSINCECHINAREFORMSANDOPENINGUP，F(xiàn)OREIGNTRADEGROWSFASTANDIMPACTSECONOMICSTRONGLYFORALONGTIME，EXPORTHASADVANCEDECONOMICSTRONGLYCHINA’SBALANCEOFPAYMENTSHASFAVOURABLEBALANCEANDHERFOREIGNEXCHANGERESERVEHASBEENNO1ALLOVERTHEWORLDTHEREHASBEENSOMETROUBLEINTHEEXPORTOFJIANGSUSINCETHEINTEMATIONALFINANCIALCRISISHAPPENEDIN2008MANYSTUDIESARECONCENTRATEDONTHEINFLUENCEOFEXPORTONECONOMICGROWTHBECAUSETHEEXPORTIMPACTSECONOMICGROWTHSTRONGLYBUTNOWTHEEXPORTGROWSMUCHSLOWLYSOHOWTOSOLVETHEPROBLEMSHOULDBEPAYMOREATTENTIONITISKNOWNTHATFOREIGNTRADEINCLUDESEXPORTANDIMPORT姍ENONEPARTTURNSWEAKER，THEOTHERSHOULDBETAKEMOREATTENTIONINTHEPAST，IMPORTWASIGNOREDLITTLESTUDIESAREDONEONTHERELATIONSBETWEENIMPORTANDJIANGSU’SECONOMICGROWTHNOWWESHOULDCHANGEOURVIEWANDINCREASETHEQUANTITYOFIMPORTTOSOLVETODAY’SPROBLEMNOWEVERYCOTMTRYFACESTHEHARDPROBLEMTHATTHEIRQUANTITYOFEXPORTTURNSDOWNSOEVERYCOUNTRYWELCOMESTHECOUNTRIESWHICHHAVEMONEYTOIMPORTBASEDONTHISSITUATIONTHISDISSERTATIONATTEMPTSTOFINDANEWWAYTODEVELOPJIANGSU’SECONOMICBYKNOWINGHOWIMPORTAFFECTSJIANGSUSECONOMICGROWTHFIRSTTHISDISSERTATIONINTRODUCESTHEPURPOSEOFSELECTINGTHETOPICANDTHEMETHODOLOGYOFTHERESEARCHSECOND，THEARTICLEGIVESRESEARCHFINDINGSONHOWIMPORTAFFECTSECONOMICGROWTHANDANALYZESTHERELATIONBETWEENIMPORTANDJIANGSU’SECONOMICGROWTHTHIRD，THEARTICLEGIVES璐TWOINDICATORSOFIMPORTONECONOMICGROWTHSUCHASIMPORTDEPENDENCERATIOANDGDPGROWTHELASTICITYOFIMPORTANDADVANCEDECONOMETRICMETHODSOFTIMESERIESANALYSIS，SUCHASGRANGERCAUSALITYTESTANDCOINTEGRATIONTESTHAVEBEENADOPTEDTOTESTIFYTHEIMPACTOFIMPORTONJIANGSUSECONOMICGROWTHLASTTHISWRITINGGIVESSUGGESTIONSONHOWIMPORTPROMOTESJIANGSU’SECONOMICGROWTHKEYWORDIMPORT；COINTEGRATIONTEST；GRANGERCAUSALITYTESTKI

簡(jiǎn)介：‘■PROⅥNCEBYKESHENQUATHESISSUBMITTEDTOTHEACADEMICDEGREECOMMITTEEOFNANJINGAGRICULTURALUNIVERSITYINPARTIALFULFILLMENTOFREQUIREMENTSFORDEGREEOFMASTEROFECONOMICSNOV2009原創(chuàng)性聲明本人鄭重聲明所呈交的學(xué)位論文，是本人在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下，獨(dú)立進(jìn)行研究工作所取得的成果。除文中已經(jīng)注明引用的內(nèi)容外，本論文不包含任何其他個(gè)人或集體已經(jīng)發(fā)表或撰寫(xiě)過(guò)的作品成果。對(duì)本文的研究做出重要貢獻(xiàn)的個(gè)人和集體，均己在文中以明確方式標(biāo)明。本人完全意識(shí)到本聲明的法律結(jié)果由本人承擔(dān)。學(xué)位論文作者C需親筆，簽名兇可氣寸矽雄F朔L吒學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書(shū)本學(xué)位論文作者完全了解學(xué)校有關(guān)保留、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定，同意學(xué)校保留并向國(guó)家有關(guān)部門(mén)或機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和電子版，允許論文被查閱和借閱。本人授權(quán)南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)可以將本學(xué)位論文的全部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)進(jìn)行檢索，可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存和匯編學(xué)位論文。保密口，在年解密后適用本授權(quán)書(shū)。本學(xué)位論文屬于不保密∥請(qǐng)?jiān)谝陨戏娇騼?nèi)打“√”學(xué)位論文作者需親導(dǎo)師需親筆簽名∥71％≯口口弓年L湖嗲日、霹●、、、叮一時(shí)壅／蝸磋●●／，孫眈簽乏筆，／

簡(jiǎn)介：筆者選擇通過(guò)研究分析口譯實(shí)踐項(xiàng)目，將口譯理論與實(shí)踐緊密結(jié)合起來(lái)，用理論解釋實(shí)踐，用實(shí)踐豐富理論，最終促進(jìn)口譯理論和實(shí)踐的共同發(fā)展。此次口譯實(shí)踐項(xiàng)目選取的口譯材料來(lái)自筆者在中國(guó)工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)合會(huì)擔(dān)任外事實(shí)習(xí)生時(shí)參與的一次雙邊會(huì)談，筆者擔(dān)任此次會(huì)談的交替?zhèn)髯g譯員。在分析此次口譯實(shí)踐的相關(guān)材料的同時(shí)，筆者還引用了法國(guó)釋義派理論和GILE的認(rèn)知負(fù)荷模式理論來(lái)解讀口譯過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題，從而找出適合口譯實(shí)踐的口譯方法，為以后提高口譯技能、豐富口譯理論打下基礎(chǔ)。此次的口譯實(shí)踐項(xiàng)目將口譯理論與實(shí)踐中遇到的問(wèn)題緊密結(jié)合，在此基礎(chǔ)上探究口譯實(shí)踐中應(yīng)該運(yùn)用的方法，從而進(jìn)一步指導(dǎo)以后的口譯實(shí)踐，同時(shí)豐富了口譯理論。

簡(jiǎn)介：中國(guó)海洋大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文全球化背景下中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)分析姓名曹春蘭申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師高金田20080601動(dòng)態(tài)效應(yīng)包括投資效應(yīng)、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)效應(yīng)和規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)。中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建立使兩國(guó)都得到了正的貿(mào)易效應(yīng)，社會(huì)福利水平得到提高。同時(shí)，本章也簡(jiǎn)要分析了中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的建立給中國(guó)帶來(lái)的不利影響。，第五章是對(duì)中國(guó)應(yīng)對(duì)中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)構(gòu)建的政策建議，主要從中國(guó)應(yīng)該如何發(fā)展產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易，如何縮減貿(mào)易逆差，如何開(kāi)放敏感產(chǎn)業(yè)，如何發(fā)展投資，如何加強(qiáng)合作等方面提出了相應(yīng)的政策建議。’第六章為全文的總結(jié)。本文在吸收現(xiàn)有學(xué)術(shù)成果的基礎(chǔ)上，實(shí)現(xiàn)了以下幾個(gè)方面的創(chuàng)新首先，以往對(duì)中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的研究主要集中在其建立的可行性上，本文以相關(guān)理論為基礎(chǔ)，分靜態(tài)和動(dòng)態(tài)兩個(gè)方面全面分析了中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建立后的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)。其次，運(yùn)用定性和定量相結(jié)合的分析方法分析了中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)產(chǎn)生的靜態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)，并運(yùn)用局部均衡法測(cè)算了建立中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)給兩國(guó)帶來(lái)的靜態(tài)貿(mào)易創(chuàng)造效應(yīng)的具體數(shù)值，從而使得分析結(jié)果更具說(shuō)服力。再次，本文在自由貿(mào)易區(qū)理論的基礎(chǔ)上分析了中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)了理論運(yùn)用方面的創(chuàng)新。最后，本文在廣泛調(diào)查研究的基礎(chǔ)上，通過(guò)對(duì)中韓雙邊貿(mào)易發(fā)展情況以及自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建立面臨的挑戰(zhàn)進(jìn)行深層次剖析，提出解決這些問(wèn)題，建立中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)，加強(qiáng)合作的對(duì)策建議。關(guān)鍵詞中韓自由貿(mào)易區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)政策建議

簡(jiǎn)介：南開(kāi)大學(xué)學(xué)位論文版權(quán)使用授權(quán)書(shū)本人完全了解南開(kāi)大學(xué)關(guān)于收集、保存、使用學(xué)位論文的規(guī)定，同意如下各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容按照學(xué)校要求提交學(xué)位論文的印刷本和電子版本；學(xué)校有權(quán)保存學(xué)位論文的印刷本和電子版，并采用影印、縮印、掃描、數(shù)字化或其它手段保存論文；學(xué)校有權(quán)提供目錄檢索以及提供本學(xué)位論文全文或者部分的閱覽服務(wù)；學(xué)校有權(quán)按有關(guān)規(guī)定向國(guó)家有關(guān)部門(mén)或者機(jī)構(gòu)送交論文的復(fù)印件和電子版；在不以贏利為目的的前提下，學(xué)?？梢赃m當(dāng)復(fù)制論文的部分或全部?jī)?nèi)容用于學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng)。學(xué)位敝儲(chǔ)魏甥褫矸Ⅻ夕年6月弓日經(jīng)指導(dǎo)教師同意，本學(xué)位論文屬于保密，在年解密后適用本授權(quán)書(shū)。30901指導(dǎo)教師簽名學(xué)位論文作者簽名解密時(shí)間年月日各密級(jí)的最長(zhǎng)保密年限及書(shū)寫(xiě)格式規(guī)定如下R_。’”’‘1’”’十‘。?！甠1’““_?！獭?’’’’。’。?！?。。內(nèi)部5年最長(zhǎng)5年，可少于5年；秘密★10年最長(zhǎng)10年，可少于10年；機(jī)密★20年最長(zhǎng)20年，可少于20年L～，一一一。一一南開(kāi)大學(xué)學(xué)位論文原創(chuàng)性聲明本人鄭重聲明所呈交的學(xué)位論文，是本人在導(dǎo)師指導(dǎo)下，進(jìn)行研究工作所取得的成果。除文中已經(jīng)注明引用的內(nèi)容外，本學(xué)位論文的研究成果不包含任何他人創(chuàng)作的、已公開(kāi)發(fā)表或者沒(méi)有公開(kāi)發(fā)表的作品的內(nèi)容。對(duì)本論文所涉及的研究工作做出貢獻(xiàn)的其他個(gè)人和集體，均已在文中以明確方式標(biāo)明。本學(xué)位論文原創(chuàng)性聲明的法律責(zé)任由本人承擔(dān)。學(xué)位論文作者簽名碼彩阮稈礎(chǔ)7年6月≥日傭7年6月弓日，’

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簡(jiǎn)介：分類(lèi)號(hào)密級(jí)公開(kāi)UDC學(xué)號(hào)405430114179南昌大學(xué)碩士研究生學(xué)位論文長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶對(duì)外貿(mào)易對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的影響研究長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶對(duì)外貿(mào)易對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的影響研究IMPACTOFFEIGNTRADEONURBANRURALHOUSEHOLDINCOMEGAPINTHEYANGTZERIVERECONOMICZONE張芬培養(yǎng)單位（院、系）經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院指導(dǎo)教師姓名、職稱(chēng)白云濤副教授申請(qǐng)學(xué)位的學(xué)科門(mén)類(lèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)學(xué)科專(zhuān)業(yè)名稱(chēng)理論經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)論文答辯日期2017年5月27日答辯委員會(huì)主席評(píng)閱人2017年月日摘要摘要隨著我國(guó)把推進(jìn)長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶建設(shè)上升為國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略以來(lái)，長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶區(qū)域?qū)ν赓Q(mào)易迅猛發(fā)展，2006年長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶區(qū)域?qū)ν赓Q(mào)易依存度高達(dá)7298。與此同時(shí)，對(duì)外貿(mào)易發(fā)展大大提高了城鄉(xiāng)居民收入水平，但是城鄉(xiāng)收入仍存在一定的差距，2006年長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶城鄉(xiāng)收入比達(dá)到342，近幾年，城鄉(xiāng)收入比有所下降，但比值一直保持在27倍以上，而國(guó)際上城鄉(xiāng)收入比最高在2倍左右。本文旨在研究長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶對(duì)外貿(mào)易與城鄉(xiāng)收入差距是否存在必然聯(lián)系，如果存在，對(duì)外貿(mào)易對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的影響機(jī)制有哪些影響程度有多大影響方向又如何為了提高長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶城鄉(xiāng)居民生活水平，統(tǒng)籌區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，這些都是本文需要深入分析研究的問(wèn)題。本文遵循“緒論→文獻(xiàn)綜述→機(jī)制分析→現(xiàn)狀分析→實(shí)證研究→政策建議”邏輯思路。首先，回顧梳理總結(jié)對(duì)外貿(mào)易影響城鄉(xiāng)收入差距國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)；其次，闡述對(duì)外貿(mào)易與城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的相關(guān)理論基礎(chǔ)，并從宏微觀兩個(gè)視角探討對(duì)外貿(mào)易對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)收入差距影響的傳導(dǎo)機(jī)制；再次，描述分析長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶對(duì)外貿(mào)易和城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的現(xiàn)狀；然后，在機(jī)理分析和現(xiàn)狀分析的基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建計(jì)量模型，運(yùn)用長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶九省二市20002015年間面板數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)該模型進(jìn)行實(shí)證檢驗(yàn)，厘清對(duì)外貿(mào)易對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的影響機(jī)制；最后，結(jié)合機(jī)理分析和實(shí)證研究結(jié)果，提出了改善長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的政策建議。關(guān)鍵詞關(guān)鍵詞長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶；對(duì)外貿(mào)易；城鄉(xiāng)收入差距

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簡(jiǎn)介：湖南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文我國(guó)制造業(yè)進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的實(shí)證研究姓名孫小茗申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師胡小娟20090410ABSTRACTSINCEREFORINANDOPENINGUP，WITHTHEINCREASINGECONOMICGLOBALIZATLON，THEFOREIGNTRADEOFCHINA’SMANUFACTURINGSECTORHASDEVELOPEDATANALARMINGRATEINCREASINGFOREIGNTRADEPROMOTEDCHINA’SINCREASINGECONOMY，WHICHBECAMETOBETHEENGINE”O(jiān)FCHINASECONOMICTHISRAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFFOREIGNTRADEHASBECOMETHEFOCUSATHOMEANDABROADMANYSTUDIESCONCENTRATEDONTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENCHINASTOTALIMPORTSORTOTALEXPORTANDTHEGROWTHANDECONOMIC，BUTTHEYHAVENOTTOARRIVEATAUNIFIEDCONCLUSIONINPARTICULAR，THEREWASFEWRESEARCHCONCENTRATED伽THERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHEFOREIGNTRADEOFMANUFACTURINGSECTOR，WHICHWASCHLNA’SLEADINGINDUSTRIES，ANDTHEGROWTHOFECONOMICCONSEQUENTLY，IT’SNECESSARYTODOFURTHERSTUDVTHISPAPERUSESTHEORETICALANDEMPIRICALRESEARCHMETHODS，F(xiàn)OCUSONT|LEFOREIGNTRADEOFMANUFACTURINGANDTHEGROWTHOFECONOMICONONEHAND，ANALYZINGTHERELATIONSHIPBETWEENCHINA’SMANUFACTURINGTOTALIMPORTS／EXPORTANDECONOMLCGROWTH；ONTHEOTHERHAND，COMPUTERINGTHEEFFECTSOFFOREIGNTRADE’STECHN091CAIFLOWINGFORECONOMICGROWTHTHISANICLER“IEWSTHETHETHEORETICBASISRELATIONSHIPBETWEENFOREIGNTRADEANDECONO面CGROWTHAFTERTHAT，ANALYZINGTHEDEVELOPMENTOFCHINA’SMANUFACTURINGFOREIGNTRADEANDTHEEXSITINGPROBLEMTHEN，THEORETICALLYANALYZINGTHEMECHANISMOFHOWFOREIGNTRADEIMPACTSECONOMICGROWTHWHICHPROVIDESTHEORETICALBASLSFOREMPIRICALANALYSISTHEN，WEUSETHESTATISTICALDATAOFCHINA’SMANUFACTURINGLMPORTANDEXPORTFROM1990TO2006，USINGEVIEWSSOFTWARETODOCOINTEGRATIONTESTTOFINDTHELONGMNEQUILIBRIUMBETWEENFOREIGNTRADEANDECONOMICGROWTHTHEN，WETAKETHEGRANGECAUSALITYTESTBASEDONTHATFIRSTLY，THISARTICLEANALYZESTHERELATIONSHLPBETWEENCHINA，SMANUFACTURINGIMPORT／EXPORTANDECONOMICGROWTH，REGARDINGCHINASMANUFACTURINGINDUSTRYASAWHOLESECONDLY，THISARTICLEANALYZESTHEIMPACTSOFCHINASMANUFACTURINGTOTHEFOREIGNTRADETHROUGHSTUDYINGTHEAMOUNTOFIMPOFTANDEXPORTOFLABORINTENSIVEPRODUCTS，CAPITALANDTECHNOLOGYINTENSIVEPRODUCTS，ANDTHEARNOUNTOF10WTECH，MIDDLETECHANDHIGHTECHPRODUCTSCONCLUSIONSHOWSTHAT0NONEHANDULEREEXISTSALONGTERMPOSITIVECORRELATIONBETWEENCHINA’MANUFACTURINGFOREIGNTRADEANDECONOMICGROWTHANDIMPORT’SIMPACTTOTHEDEVEPMENTOFECONOMLCGROWTHISSTRONGERTHANEXPORT’SLABORINTENSIVEPRODUCTS’IMPORTISMOREEFIECTLVETHANCAPITALANDTECHNOLOGYINTENSIVEPRODUCTS1TT

簡(jiǎn)介：對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化的經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)研究基于貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)、技術(shù)外溢和就業(yè)的視角姓名馬風(fēng)濤申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別博士專(zhuān)業(yè)國(guó)際貿(mào)易學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師唐宜紅20090501工貿(mào)易優(yōu)惠政策也促進(jìn)了中國(guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化水平的快速提升。國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化對(duì)中國(guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)的出口商品結(jié)構(gòu)產(chǎn)生了重要的升級(jí)效應(yīng)。本文借鑒學(xué)術(shù)界研究貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu)的最新方法，運(yùn)用出口商品復(fù)雜度指數(shù)、出口商品的國(guó)內(nèi)含量系數(shù)和進(jìn)口中間投入品的國(guó)內(nèi)增值系數(shù)等指標(biāo)，實(shí)證考察了國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化對(duì)中國(guó)出口商品復(fù)雜度提升的效果。計(jì)量結(jié)果表明，國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化推動(dòng)了中國(guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)出口商品復(fù)雜度的快速提升。通過(guò)計(jì)算中國(guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)出口商品的國(guó)內(nèi)含量系數(shù)并對(duì)其變化趨勢(shì)進(jìn)行分析，本文發(fā)現(xiàn)工業(yè)部門(mén)出口商品的國(guó)內(nèi)含量在近年來(lái)逐年下降，特別是出口高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)品的部門(mén)其出口商品的國(guó)內(nèi)含量下降速度很快，而這些部門(mén)的出口商品結(jié)構(gòu)卻在同一時(shí)期內(nèi)快速升級(jí)，進(jìn)一步表明中國(guó)出口商品復(fù)雜度的快速提升更多地是依賴(lài)于工業(yè)部門(mén)參與國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化水平的提高。計(jì)算結(jié)果表明，中國(guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)進(jìn)口中間投入品國(guó)內(nèi)增值系數(shù)的逐年提高對(duì)出口商品結(jié)構(gòu)的升級(jí)也具有重要的推動(dòng)作用。中國(guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)通過(guò)國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化推動(dòng)了出口商品結(jié)構(gòu)的快速升級(jí)，其能否通過(guò)參與國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化分工獲得技術(shù)外溢呢本文從理論上對(duì)國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化的技術(shù)外溢機(jī)制進(jìn)行了分析，指出國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化主要通過(guò)中間產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易和上下游企業(yè)的關(guān)聯(lián)效應(yīng)等途徑實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)際技術(shù)溢出。為了驗(yàn)證國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化對(duì)中國(guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)的技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)，本文根據(jù)面板數(shù)據(jù)模型，將國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化納入到全要素生產(chǎn)率的解釋變量中，估計(jì)了工業(yè)部門(mén)的柯布道格拉斯生產(chǎn)函數(shù)?；貧w結(jié)果表明，國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化能夠?qū)χ袊?guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)的全要素生產(chǎn)率產(chǎn)生技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)，進(jìn)而促進(jìn)工業(yè)部門(mén)產(chǎn)量的擴(kuò)張。當(dāng)然，不同部門(mén)參與國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化分工所獲得的技術(shù)外溢效果存在差異，資本密集型的工業(yè)部門(mén)通過(guò)參與國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化可以獲得更多的技術(shù)外溢，勞動(dòng)密集型部門(mén)獲得的技術(shù)外溢則相對(duì)較少；貿(mào)易開(kāi)放度較高的部門(mén)通過(guò)參與國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化可以獲得更多的技術(shù)外溢。通過(guò)分時(shí)間段的回歸分析，本文發(fā)現(xiàn)在中國(guó)加入世界貿(mào)易組織之后，國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化對(duì)工業(yè)部門(mén)的技術(shù)溢出效應(yīng)在逐步增強(qiáng)，說(shuō)明中國(guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)參與國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化的水平和質(zhì)量在不斷提高。國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化對(duì)參與國(guó)的勞動(dòng)力就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)產(chǎn)生了重要的影響。本文運(yùn)用FEENSTRA和HANSON1996的中間產(chǎn)品連續(xù)統(tǒng)模型，對(duì)國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化的勞動(dòng)力就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)效應(yīng)進(jìn)行了理論解釋?zhuān)缓笫褂弥袊?guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)的面板數(shù)據(jù)，分析了國(guó)際垂直專(zhuān)業(yè)化對(duì)中國(guó)工業(yè)部門(mén)熟練勞動(dòng)力和非熟練勞動(dòng)力相對(duì)就業(yè)的影響。本文發(fā)Ⅱ